意义感作为精神病住院患者长期治疗结果的预测因子:一年随访的结果。

IF 2.3 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
René Hefti, Daren Sunthareswarar, Thomas Wartenweiler, Harold Koenig, Michael Ackert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确定长期治疗结果的预测因素对于制定有效的治疗方案至关重要。本研究考察了生活意义感、宗教信仰和灵性作为精神-心理-住院治疗后长期治疗成功的潜在预测因素。瑞士一家精神病诊所共纳入127名患者。标准化的自我评估问卷在入院、出院和一年随访时进行。评估生活意义、宗教信仰和灵性对抑郁症状病程的影响。意义感被确定为出院一年后治疗结果的显著阳性预测因子。意义感、宗教信仰和灵性之间的正相关表明,宗教信仰和灵性对长期治疗结果也可能有间接影响。在精神病住院治疗中增强意义感可能会提高长期治疗效果。宗教信仰和灵性可能产生的间接影响需要进一步调查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sense of meaning as a predictor of long-term therapy outcome in psychiatric inpatients: results of a one-year follow-up.

Identifying predictors of long-term therapy outcome is crucial in shaping effective therapy programs. This study examined sense of meaning in life, religiosity, and spirituality as potential predictors for long-term therapy success following psychiatric-psychotherapeutic inpatient treatment. A total of 127 patients from a psychiatric clinic in Switzerland were included. Standardized self-assessed questionnaires were administered on admission, at discharge, and at a one-year follow-up. The influence of meaning in life, religiosity, and spirituality on the course of depressive symptoms was assessed. Sense of meaning was identified as a significant positive predictor for therapy outcome one year after discharge. Positive associations between sense of meaning, religiosity, and spirituality suggest that there may be indirect effects of religiosity and spirituality on long-term therapy outcomes as well. Boosting a sense of meaning in psychiatric inpatient therapy might enhance long-term treatment outcomes. Possible indirect effects of religiosity and spirituality need further investigation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
18.50%
发文量
28
审稿时长
10 weeks
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