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THE MONUMENTALITY OF GLADIATORIAL GRAFFITI IN THE FLAVIAN AMPHITHEATRE: A CONTEXTUAL APPROACH 弗兰西亚圆形剧场角斗士涂鸦的纪念性：一种语境方法
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246224000072
Alessandra Tafaro
{"title":"THE MONUMENTALITY OF GLADIATORIAL GRAFFITI IN THE FLAVIAN AMPHITHEATRE: A CONTEXTUAL APPROACH","authors":"Alessandra Tafaro","doi":"10.1017/s0068246224000072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246224000072","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The present article offers a new interpretation of the gladiatorial graffiti preserved within the Flavian Amphitheatre from a contextual perspective. Although recent scholarship has set a solid foundation for investigating the role and nature of gladiatorial graffiti, a contextual examination of this epigraphic category represents a major <span>desideratum</span>. The article investigates graffiti within the epigraphic environment of the Flavian Amphitheatre. It examines the juxtaposition of graffiti and official inscriptions, their interaction with spatial and material surroundings and their distinctiveness as visual and material media with which to perpetuate the fleeting arena performances. By combining close reading with a new visual representation of gladiatorial graffiti – created digitally upon autoptic study – the article provides the reader with the first systematic analysis of this exceptional epigraphic record. Challenging critical notions of impermanence and instability, the article explores strategies of memorialization and techniques of temporality performed by graffiti, inviting reflection on the negotiation of and paradoxical takes on the contradictory concept of monumentality in the arena.</p>","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141256925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WILLIAM GELL'S ENCOUNTERS WITH ISLAMIC SPAIN, 1808–36 威廉-盖尔与伊斯兰教西班牙的邂逅，1808-1836 年
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246224000011
Richard Ansell
{"title":"WILLIAM GELL'S ENCOUNTERS WITH ISLAMIC SPAIN, 1808–36","authors":"Richard Ansell","doi":"10.1017/s0068246224000011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246224000011","url":null,"abstract":"The British antiquary William Gell (1777–1836) is known for his work on ancient Greece and Rome, which he based on a lifetime of Mediterranean travel and two decades of residence in Italy. This article uses a remarkable notebook held at the British School at Rome to explore his unheralded interest in Islamic Spain (al-Andalus), which emerged from his Iberian travels of 1808–11 and took up much of his energy in the early 1830s, the final years of his life. As such, the notebook shows how engagement with other cultures might continue well beyond an initial encounter through travel. It brings together Gell's on-the-spot sketches and descriptions of the Alhambra, his copious later reading on the Emirate of Granada and evidence that he was teaching himself Arabic, offering a case study of early nineteenth-century scholarship that straddles the transition between eighteenth-century antiquarianism and Romantic, Orientalist approaches. The materiality and the contents of Gell's notebook chart the changing ways in which British travellers and writers incorporated al-Andalus into their understandings of Europe and the Mediterranean.","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140942156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EMERGING EMPIRES AND OPPORTUNISTIC LAND-USE LEGACIES: TESTING A NEW MODEL ON ROME'S CONQUEST AND COLONIZATION THROUGH ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY DATA IN THE TERRITORIES OF COSA AND TARRACO 新兴帝国和机会主义的土地使用遗产：通过科萨和塔拉科地区的考古调查数据检验罗马征服和殖民的新模式
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246224000047
Anita Casarotto
{"title":"EMERGING EMPIRES AND OPPORTUNISTIC LAND-USE LEGACIES: TESTING A NEW MODEL ON ROME'S CONQUEST AND COLONIZATION THROUGH ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY DATA IN THE TERRITORIES OF COSA AND TARRACO","authors":"Anita Casarotto","doi":"10.1017/s0068246224000047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246224000047","url":null,"abstract":"This paper tests a new model to study the Roman conquest and colonization of the Western Mediterranean. This recent model depicts Roman expansion as a more sustainable process than previously assumed, which tapped into, reinforced and integrated wider Mediterranean settlement trends. Contrary to what is assumed by traditional narratives, colonization did not entail the immediate destruction and restructuring of native landscapes — but rather the integration, opportunistic reuse, appropriation and development of previous land-uses and settlements. Two legacy datasets collected through pedestrian survey in the colonial territories of Cosa (Italy) and Tarraco (Spain) were used to test this model on a supranational scale. The analysis indicated that certain portions of the native landscape were possibly integrated into the Roman Empire without initial drastic changes being reflected in the settlement patterns or the landscape.","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140841508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ETHEL ANN BURTON-BROWN WITH BONI IN THE FORUM, 1898–1904 埃特尔-安-伯顿-布朗与博尼在论坛，1898-1904 年
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246224000023
Susan M. Dixon
{"title":"ETHEL ANN BURTON-BROWN WITH BONI IN THE FORUM, 1898–1904","authors":"Susan M. Dixon","doi":"10.1017/s0068246224000023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246224000023","url":null,"abstract":"This essay has two objectives. First, it acknowledges and situates the contribution of Ethel Ann Burton-Brown (1868–1927) to the history of the archaeology of the Roman Forum as it was excavated between 1898 and 1905 under the direction of Giacomo Boni (1859–1925). Her English-language handbook on the discoveries, now overlooked in literature on Boni, showcased her education at Girton College, her experience with traditional cultures such as those of northern India, and her understanding of established and newly-emerging methods of classical archaeology. Unlike Esther van Deman and Eugénie Sellers Strong, who embraced careers in archaeology just years after Burton-Brown's publication, she did not pursue working in the discipline because of her personal situation. Secondly, it investigates the manner in which Burton-Brown received Boni's presentation of the excavations. Trained as an architect and experienced in architectural restoration, Boni brought innovative scientific methods to the task of uncovering Rome's archaic past. He did so while deliberately distancing himself from those scholars before him who applied traditional academic approaches, i.e., those reliant on classical literature, to archaeological practice. In large part, Burton-Brown's handbook echoes the descriptions and analyses of Boni's finds in the Roman Forum. However, a closer reading of her text reveals that her personal experiences shaped some of her explanations of the archaeological past in ways that differed from Boni's. In addition, their respective nationalities, British versus Italian, shade how they each value Rome's early history.","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140662662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
POMPEY'S APULIAN ESTATES 庞培的阿普利亚庄园
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246224000035
Alastair Small
{"title":"POMPEY'S APULIAN ESTATES","authors":"Alastair Small","doi":"10.1017/s0068246224000035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246224000035","url":null,"abstract":"Pompey owned numerous properties in Italy, but except for a few residential villas little is known of their location or economic function. However, two amphora stamps have been attributed to him, which show that he was involved in the manufacture of amphorae, and probably in the production of the wine. Four tile stamps, found in the vicinity of Gravina in Puglia and at a villa at San Gilio in the upper Bradano valley, can also be attributed to Pompey for reasons discussed in detail in this paper. Since they were found in locations close to a drove road, it is inferred that Pompey had invested in properties which could be used as pasture for transhumant sheep. The circumstances in which he acquired the estate near Gravina are discussed, and it is suggested that it fell within the territory of Silvium and is likely to have been acquired by him after the War of Spartacus in which the settlement was destroyed. It is also suggested that the estate was bought by Octavian in the sale of Pompey's properties, which was still ongoing in 44 BC.","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140037233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NOTES FROM ROME 2022–23 2022-23年罗马会议记录
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246223000168
Christopher Siwicki
{"title":"NOTES FROM ROME 2022–23","authors":"Christopher Siwicki","doi":"10.1017/s0068246223000168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246223000168","url":null,"abstract":"This gazette presents to the reader outside Rome news of recent archaeological activity (July 2022–June 2023) gleaned from public lectures, conferences, exhibitions and newspaper reports.","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138525657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hugh Last Fellowship: The Roman imperial sententia and the transmission of thought from antiquity to the Renaissance 休最后的奖学金：从古代到文艺复兴时期的罗马皇权与思想传承
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/s006824622300020x
Ellen O'Gorman
{"title":"Hugh Last Fellowship: The Roman imperial sententia and the transmission of thought from antiquity to the Renaissance","authors":"Ellen O'Gorman","doi":"10.1017/s006824622300020x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s006824622300020x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139329773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paul Mellon Centre Fellowship: Henry Fuseli in Rome: defining a new, heroic style for British art 保罗-梅隆中心奖学金：亨利-富塞里在罗马：为英国艺术定义新的英雄风格
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246223000338
Christopher Baker
{"title":"Paul Mellon Centre Fellowship: Henry Fuseli in Rome: defining a new, heroic style for British art","authors":"Christopher Baker","doi":"10.1017/s0068246223000338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246223000338","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139330976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Society for Renaissance Studies — BSR Award: Rubens, van Dyck, and women's dress in Genoese portraiture, 1604–1627 文艺复兴研究学会 - BSR 奖：鲁本斯、凡-戴克和 1604-1627 年热那亚肖像画中的女性服饰
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0068246223000375
Ana Howie
{"title":"Society for Renaissance Studies — BSR Award: Rubens, van Dyck, and women's dress in Genoese portraiture, 1604–1627","authors":"Ana Howie","doi":"10.1017/s0068246223000375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0068246223000375","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139325285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hugh Last Fellowship: Trimalchio and the monuments: material culture, self-fashioning, and social aesthetics in Petronius’ Satyricon 休最后的奖学金：特里马尔基奥和纪念碑：佩特罗尼乌斯《莎迪里康》中的物质文化、自我塑造和社会美学
IF 0.4 3区 社会学
Papers of the British School at Rome Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0068246223000211
Costas Panayotakis
{"title":"Hugh Last Fellowship: Trimalchio and the monuments: material culture, self-fashioning, and social aesthetics in Petronius’ Satyricon","authors":"Costas Panayotakis","doi":"10.1017/S0068246223000211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0068246223000211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44228,"journal":{"name":"Papers of the British School at Rome","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139326321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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