{"title":"Educación para la Paz: Un Espacio de Innovación e Intercambio de Buenas Prácticas Docentes","authors":"Alena Kárpava, Verónica Juárez Ramos","doi":"10.15366/RIEJS2020.9.2.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RIEJS2020.9.2.014","url":null,"abstract":"Durante el año académico 2018-2019 en la Universidad de Granada se llevó a cabo un Proyecto de Innovación y Buenas Prácticas Docentes que pretendía acercar a los docentes en formación a las vivencias teórico-prácticas de la Educación para la Paz Social, Interna y Gaia. Aplicamos método del aprendizaje basado en problemas, fomentando la observación, experimentación y acción colaborativa con ayuda de las técnicas de la Pedagogía de Freinet y de la Educación Emocional-Transpersonal. La metodología paidocéntrica permitió cumplir con los objetivos del proyecto, construyendo los aprendizajes teóricos de la Educación para la Paz a partir de la vivencia práctica. La evaluación de la mejora docente tenía carácter comprensivo, aplicando como instrumentos el informe final del aprendizaje basado en problemas, el Diario de Paz y las sesiones dialogadas. Como resultado el alumnado fue dotado de herramientas de reflexión crítica y de técnicas de Educación para la Paz, que permitieron incrementar la atención, motivación, participación, autoobservación y autorrealización. Se profundizó en la necesidad de la formación en la Educación para la Paz. Se colaboró con el Movimiento Cooperativo de la Escuela Popular en creación del espacio virtual en la Biblioteca de la Universidad dedicado a la recopilación del material teórico-práctico de la Pedagogía de Freinet.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46232392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Participación Estudiantil, Institucionalidad Escolar y Ciudadanía Democrática: Desafíos Pendientes desde la Experiencia Peruana","authors":"Lars Stojnic","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.003","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores, for the Peruvian case, the potential of the school experience to foster favorable dispositions among the students towards attitudes considered fundamental for democratic sustainability. The article analyzes the relationship between the organization and functioning of student participation mechanisms and self-recognition of one's ability to influence public life. The analysis of the information, product of the combination of uni and bivariate analysis and regressions under the Ordinary Least Squares method, arose from the application of a survey to high school students from six Peruvian public schools. The results evidence the relationship between school experience and the development of democratic attitudes; mainly, with respect to how the effective possibility of the students to influence relevant issues in their school, would affect a greater recognition of themselves as citizens capable to exercise public power. Thus, the article provides evidence to discuss the importance of transcending the electoral (procedural) approach of democracy and to promote that school institutionalism is consistent with the commitment to the formation of citizenship as the democratic main subjectivity.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46402042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bianca F. Serrano, Lourdes Y. Cabrera, Rafael Hernández Maqueda, I. Ballesteros, F. Del Moral
{"title":"Estudio de Caso sobre el Empoderamiento con Mujeres en Ecuador: Elementos para una Intervención Socio-Educativa","authors":"Bianca F. Serrano, Lourdes Y. Cabrera, Rafael Hernández Maqueda, I. Ballesteros, F. Del Moral","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.008","url":null,"abstract":"This work shows the results derived from a project focused on improving the socioeconomic empowerment capacity of women in the rural community of Yugsiloma, Ecuador. It was conducted a case study of a biographical-narrative nature. The results show how a large number of barriers are derived from situations of violence, sociocultural expectations, contexts of insecurity and lack of support and infrastructure in the community, while as driving factors, the main productive role of women in the communities stands out, along with the existence of community and collaborative practices related to Andean culture. It concludes by highlighting the need to make the participants' “world of life” visible in order to include components ethnography, psychoeducation, community and sociocultural approaches in cooperation projects with pathways to socioeconomic empowerment of the participants in the community.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43269935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María José Alcalá del Olmo Fernández, María Jesús Santos Villalba, J. Leiva, Antonio Matas
{"title":"Sostenibilidad Curricular: Una Mirada desde las Aportaciones del Profesorado de la Universidad de Málaga","authors":"María José Alcalá del Olmo Fernández, María Jesús Santos Villalba, J. Leiva, Antonio Matas","doi":"10.15366/RIEJS2020.9.2.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/RIEJS2020.9.2.015","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study has been to know the perceptions and competencies of professionals in education at the University of Malaga in the implementation of the Education for Sustainable Development. Following a qualitative methodology, ad hoc semi-structured interviews have been designed based on an interpretative paradigm. The sample has been made up of teachers corresponding to the Degree in Primary Education and Social Education of the University of Malaga. The questions addressed have allowed us to assess the extent to which university professors have integrated the speech of the sustainability on their professional role, as well as the relationships between the university and the need to work an education committed to improving and respecting the environment. Among some of the results obtained, the existence of difficulties in systematically working on sustainability stands out, due to the lack of specific training. Favourable attitudes have been observed in the teaching staff towards introducing changes in their practice aimed at the transversal integration of sustainability, either looking for epistemological links or connections or, where appropriate, emphasizing greater prominence to the acquisition of practical skills in the student learning process. As with other studies, it is clear the importance of interdisciplinary work, permanent training and a predisposition to research.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.15366/RIEJS2020.9.2.015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47025824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estudio sobre la Calidad de la Educación en Escuelas de Barrios Periféricos de Santiago de Chile: ¿Una Justicia ante la Marginalización Social?","authors":"I. Reyes","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.001","url":null,"abstract":"The country's school reforms have placed special importance on the quality of the standardized results that measure student learning. Performance measurement appears as the gateway to progress. The following contribution deals with the schooling of children in three peripheral communities of the Santiago Metropolitan Region. In particular, we will address the views of teachers from municipal and private subsidized schools. Life in a southern zone population is evidence of what the Peruvian sociologist Anibal Quijano called the marginal pole and/or social exclusion. This study seeks to reflect on the quality of education, in light of the experience of schools in peripheral neighborhoods. Also, to observe differences between municipal schools and subsidized private schools. For this we will concentrate on the positioning on the SIMCE test. Social justice appears as the entrance to progress based on the quality of education and individual meritocracy; on the other hand, a short-term justice that translates into assuming the conditions of poverty of students and providing socio-affective support.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45905151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gloria Isabel Luy Gonzalez, Florencia Nogueira, M. D. Del Valle, María Carolina Grossi
{"title":"Trayectorias Educativas en el Marco de la Implementación del Ingreso Irrestricto en una Universidad Argentina","authors":"Gloria Isabel Luy Gonzalez, Florencia Nogueira, M. D. Del Valle, María Carolina Grossi","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.006","url":null,"abstract":"In the last decades, public policies aimed at the democratization of education have led to the modification of the regulations for admission and retention in the national universities of Argentina. This research aims to explore the university students’ perceptions about their own educational trajectories in the context of the unrestricted entry policies, and in relation to social, economic, and institutional factors. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 40 students. The results indicate a divergence in educational trajectories in favor of the groups of students who belong to the most favored social sectors; those who can be economically supported by their parents and those who do not need to work. The interviews also reflect the difficulties that the university system faces (infrastructure, human resources) in responding to the demands of the increase in the number of students. In general, students value the importance of training and supporting freshmen, and the need for teachers with a high academic, pedagogical, and professional background.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48118107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Subjetividades del Profesorado de Artes y su Rol como Agentes/as de Cambio","authors":"R. García-Huidobro, Ninoska Schenffeldt Ulloa","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.009","url":null,"abstract":"The article shows the results of the study “Professional subjectivities of artists-teachers in the Los Lagos Region. Transformations of the social into cultural commitment”, which sought to know the subjectivities of the visual arts teachers of the Region Los Lagos in Chile and understand how these subjectivities contribute to the social and cultural development of the region. A mixed methodology was used, with the application of one survey and four focus groups. As main results of the qualitative phase, we find that the shaping of the subjectivities of the artists-teachers and their social and cultural contribution arises from three categories: i) Personal Artistic Creation Located; its doing is a situated practice that involves political decisions of how to rethink the world in a given context, making it ontological-episte-methodological. ii) The Artistic; which will transform and mediate in the social space and iii) Agents of change; where it takes transformative action out of the classroom, promoting participatory action beyond the formal. These onto-episte-methodological practices of the artists-teachers are actions that go directly to disrupt the previously established social-artistic space. The subjectivities of the teaching artist are the very possibility of social transformation of the territory, generating new senses, as a collaborative way of promoting changes through the arts.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47729687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La Educación Secundaria en Argentina: Obligatoriedad, Inclusión y Producción de Nuevas/Viejas Desigualdades Escolares","authors":"Y. D. Maturo, M. C. Bocchio, E. Miranda","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.005","url":null,"abstract":"In Argentina, conditions of access, permanence and promotion in secondary school have been transformed in the last two decades. The right to education is the political banner of the current laws of National Education and Technical Vocational. Based on qualitative research that responds to case studies, we propose to analyze and problematize, from the contributions of Nancy Fraser and Stephen Ball, two instruments of educational policies promoted in secondary schools of Cordoba city where assist a population affected by multiple inequalities: The New Academic Regime, as an instrument designed to reform the school format and, Professionalization Practices under the internship format, as an instrument to get inside the work world. We propose as a guiding hypothesis that the enactment of both instruments promotes dynamics that fight against school exclusion while legitimizes new school inequalities. The results seek to contribute to the current debates about the dynamics and tensions of the processes of educational inclusion/ exclusion in secondary school.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43209781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"¿Qué Piensan Estudiantes de Primaria Bonaerenses y Madrileños sobre la Participación Escolar?","authors":"A. Juanes, Liliana Jacott","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.010","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to find out the ideas that 4th and 6th grade Primary Education students in Madrid and Buenos Aires have about school participation. 153 individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with girls and boys aged 9 and 11 from both countries, in which they were asked to resolve a specific dilemma regarding democratic participation in schools. The results show that girls and boys in 4th and 6th grade of primary school in both cities mostly maintain a conception of participation from an approach that emphasizes the role of personal autonomy in democratic decision-making, in contrast to a focus more centered on authority and merit. There are also gender differences in the representations of school participation in both samples, as well as differences by city in these representations. We conclude by highlighting the importance of investigating how different children's representations develop and coordinate when they interpret and evaluate social reality based on their own experiences with particular cultural practices and educational contexts, in order to account for participation, decision-making and social justice.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49213251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Educación Cívica y Actitudes Democráticas en Estudiantes de Educación Secundaria en el Perú","authors":"R. Cuenca, Carlos E. Urrutia","doi":"10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15366/riejs2020.9.2.011","url":null,"abstract":"Civic education is a fundamental part of countries' education systems and especially important in a context of democracies with many challenges and changes. In Peru, research on the subject has been limited to the educational dimension of civic education and not to its educational achievement or its relationship to democratic attitudes. The objective of this article is to find the effect of knowledge of civic education content on the democratic attitudes of Peruvian secondary school students controlled by different variables. With that objective, a multilevel regression model considering the student and the school is estimated, together with a probability model, to explore the determinants of the student's interest in the policy, using data from the ICSS 2016 assessment. The results indicate that civic knowledge is an important predictor of almost all democratic attitudes, but it has less impact than gender and interest in politics (of the student and the mother). Only for the social tolerance and institutionality variables, the civic knowledge score is one of the most important predictors. Likewise, a relationship between student interest in politics and civic knowledge scores is ruled out, the latter not being significant in explaining such interest.","PeriodicalId":44141,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Educacion para la Justicia Social","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43375856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}