Journal of Applied Plant Protection最新文献

Cytopathological effects of banana bunchy top virus and production of BBTV free banana plants using in vitro culture technique. 香蕉束顶病毒的细胞病理学影响以及利用离体培养技术培育无 BBTV 的香蕉植株。

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2024.252904.1007

Nady Hamed, Ahmed Gamal Edeen, Abdelaziz Sallam

引用次数: 0

Alternative Approach for Extending Shelf Life of Orange Fruits and Prevent Deterioration by Penicillium digitatum the Cause of Green Mold 延长橙色水果货架期和防止绿霉病原青霉变质的替代方法

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2024.336656

Ola Khalafallah, Ibrahim Ali, Heba Abd El Nabi, Mohamed Khalil, Amal Abou ElGoud

{"title":"Alternative Approach for Extending Shelf Life of Orange Fruits and Prevent Deterioration by Penicillium digitatum the Cause of Green Mold","authors":"Ola Khalafallah, Ibrahim Ali, Heba Abd El Nabi, Mohamed Khalil, Amal Abou ElGoud","doi":"10.21608/japp.2024.336656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/japp.2024.336656","url":null,"abstract":": One of the most serious problems of marketing orange fruits is postharvest diseases because of rapid fruits deterioration during handling, transportation and storage. Edible coating of fruits is used to improve their shelf life and quality. Recently, there has been increased interest in using essential oils, chitosan, wax, and yeast as an edible coating material through antifungal activity, moisture loss prevention, control respiratory rate and maturation development. In case of orange fruits, essential oils (clove, neem, jojoba, rosemary, mint, and aloe vera) at concentration 4% for each oil, chitosan solution at 1 gm /litter, yeast 11 gm /litter and wax coated fruits survived the storage period of 21 days at room temperature whereas all the uncoated controls decayed within 7-10 days. The results showed that all treatments maintained the quality properties of the orange fruit juice (T.S.S, pH, acidity). The best treatments for prolonging the shelf life of fruits and maintaining the weight of fruits during the storage period were wax, yeast, jojoba, clove, and neem oils. Thus, essential oils, wax, chitosan, yeast as edible coating in fruits, would be an innovation and interesting means for commercial application and alternative to the use of postharvest chemical treatments and extending of shelf life of fruits.","PeriodicalId":441161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Plant Protection","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140520480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparing the Antifungal Potency of Silver Nanoparticles and Traditional Fungicides against Fusarium oxysporum 纳米银与传统杀菌剂对尖孢镰刀菌抑菌效果的比较

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2022.290554

Ahmed Osman; Ahmed G. El-Shamy; Sara Greish; Mona M. Gaber

引用次数: 0

Management of Citrus Fruit Rot by Using Hot Water Treatments in Ismailia Governorate 伊斯梅利亚省柑橘果腐病的热水治理

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2022.290551

Mohamed, A. N.; I. W. Shaban; A. S. Zaian

引用次数: 0

Pathological and Physiological Studies on Anthracnose Disease of Guava Fruits 番石榴果实炭疽病的病理生理研究

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2022.290550

Mohammed, S. M; H. A. EL. Marzoky; M. I. Khalil

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Antifungal Effect of Silver Nanoparticles against the Phytopathogenic Fungi Rhizoctonia solani 纳米银对植物病原真菌番茄丝核菌的抑菌效果评价

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2022.290553

Ahmed Osman; Abo Shabana M. Abd Mona M. Gaber and Sara Greish

引用次数: 0

Sustainable Storage Pest Management Using Diatomaceous Earth against Sitophilus oryzae L. 利用硅藻土防治米象虫的可持续储藏害虫管理。

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2021.223217

Mariam M. Morsy

{"title":"Sustainable Storage Pest Management Using Diatomaceous Earth against Sitophilus oryzae L.","authors":"Mariam M. Morsy","doi":"10.21608/japp.2021.223217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/japp.2021.223217","url":null,"abstract":"The rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae L., is a destructive internal feeder in stored grains of strategic crops in Egypt. Diatomaceous earth (DE) is a natural substance as a physical method free of toxic residues in the storage ecosystem. A laboratory experiment was conducted to study the impact of diatomaceous earth (DE) on the Sitophilus oryzae L. as well as on wheat seed germination. Various concentrations of DE were selected at 13, 11, 9, 7, 5, 3, 1, 0.5 and 0.25 mg in addition to the control treatment without DE. Mortalities in S. oryzae adults reached 100% at rates of 11 and 13 mg DE after 6 and 7 days of adult exposure compared to 0% mortality recorded in untreated grains. Furthermore, the treated grains with DE at 0.25 and 0.5 mg within 1 and 2 days of exposure were unable to protect the stored grains against S. oryzae,while the seventh day of exposure had effective results of protection. Seed germination was only tested on the treated wheat grains within 7 days of exposure. Results indicated that the germination rate was accelerated as it reached 99% at higher doses of DE (11 and 13 mg) compared to 53% in the untreated seeds. Agro-morphological characters of tested seeds were also highly improved. The seedling length reached 59.41 cm compared with 24.30 cm for untreated seeds. The seedling Vigor index at 13 mg DE was greater (5881.59) than the control (1287.9). The present work demonstrated the effectiveness of DE at 13 mg DE/100g on the 7 day of release to combat rice weevil in cereals storage environments on a sustainable basis. DE was found to be an ecofriendly physical method for sustainable pest management in the wheat storage ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":441161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Plant Protection","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127211463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Colony Parameters for Queen Rearing under Arid Ecosystem Conditions 干旱生态系统条件下蜂王饲养的群体参数评价

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2021.234779

Abdallah Saad Soliman M. Kamel

{"title":"Evaluation of Colony Parameters for Queen Rearing under Arid Ecosystem Conditions","authors":"Abdallah Saad Soliman M. Kamel","doi":"10.21608/japp.2021.234779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/japp.2021.234779","url":null,"abstract":": Due to climate change, the study was conducted to give some recommendations for beekeepers and nucleus producers for best practices for queen rearing in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt. Several colony parameters were investigated such as number of accepted queen cups, mated queens, and royal jelly production under harsh arid ecosystem of Ismailia Governorate during two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020. In addition, choosing the appropriate location of the broad frame inside beehive that will be used for the grafting process was also tested. The results revealed that the months from March to August were the most suitable months for queen rearing and queen mating, while royal jelly could be produced throughout the year. With regard to the studied parameters, data recorded the largest inner size of queen cups in May, June, May, July and August. The same trend of results was recorded in weight and length of newly emerged queens. On the other hand, the best location for broad frame inside beehive was in the middle of hives and the middle area of brood frames was also the best location for transferring larvae for grafting in the queen rearing. These findings could help local beekeepers and producers for best beekeeping practices to obtain strong queens in good qualities.","PeriodicalId":441161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Plant Protection","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123552694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Infectivity, Production and Host Finding of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP88 and Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) against Ceratitis capitata 嗜菌异habditis phophora HP88和Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev)对头角性角膜炎的感染性、产生及寄主发现

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2021.234785

Doaa S. N. S. Mandour

{"title":"Infectivity, Production and Host Finding of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP88 and Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) against Ceratitis capitata","authors":"Doaa S. N. S. Mandour","doi":"10.21608/japp.2021.234785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/japp.2021.234785","url":null,"abstract":": The present study aimed to evaluate the influence of temperature on the ability of two entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs), Heterorhabditis bacteriophora HP88 and Steinernema feltiae (Filipjev) California, to infect Ceratitis capitata (full-grown larvae and one and three days old pupae) under laboratory conditions. Results indicated that the temperature and EPNs concentration had a significant effect on the efficacy of nematode species. Full-grown larvae had the highest sensitivity compared to one and three days old pupae. The mortality percentages in the tested stages of C. capitata were increased as the concentration increased. The ability of H. bacteriophora was higher than of S. feltiae at all tested concentrations and temperatures. There were significant differences in terms of the number of IJs extracted from full-grown larvae and pupae of different treatments. Also, H. bacteriophora was the most reproductive, in vivo of full-grown larvae and pupae of C. capitata , at all tested concentrations. H. bacteriophora was superior to S. feltiae in reaching and killing the target host of C. capitata . Generally, H. bacteriophora had more virulent, high production and more ability to host finding than S. feltiae at all tested temperatures. Thus, the success of entomopathogenic nematode, H. bacteriophora as biological control agent against Ceratitis capitata seemes to be suitable for use in integrated pest control strategies.","PeriodicalId":441161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Plant Protection","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131592104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the Effect of Different Sowing Dates and Cultivars against Canola Root Rot Diseases 不同播期和品种防治油菜根腐病的效果评价

Journal of Applied Plant Protection Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/japp.2021.222793

Samar S. Abdel-Hafez; M. I. Ismaiel

引用次数: 0