Tommie Forslund, Pehr Granqvist, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Avi Sagi-Schwartz, Danya Glaser, Miriam Steele, Mårten Hammarlund, Carlo Schuengel, Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg, Howard Steele, Phillip R. Shaver, Ulrike Lux, John Simmonds, Deborah Jacobvitz, Ashley M. Groh, Kristin Bernard, Chantal Cyr, Nancy L. Hazen, Sarah Foster, Elia Psouni, Philip A. Cowan, Carolyn Pape Cowan, Anne Rifkin-Graboi, D. Wilkins, Blaise Pierrehumbert, George M. Tarabulsy, R. Cárcamo, Zhengyan Wang, Xi Liang, Maria Kázmierczak, Paulina Pawlicka, Lilian Ayiro, Tamara Chansa, Francis Sichimba, Haatembo Mooya, Loyola McLean, M. Veríssimo, Sonia Gojman-de-Millán, Marlene M. Moretti, Fabien Bacro, Mikko Peltola, Megan Galbally, Kiyomi Kondo-Ikemura, Kazuko Y. Behrens, Stephen L. Scott, Andrés Fresno Rodríguez, Rosario Spencer, Germán Posada, R. Cassibba, Neus Barrantes-Vidal, J. Palacios, L. Barone, Sheri Madigan, Karen Mason-Jones, Sophie Reijman, Femmie Juffer, R. P. Fearon, Annie Bernier, Dante Cicchetti, Glenn I. Roisman, J. C
{"title":"El Apego Va a Juicio: Problemas de Custodia y Protección Infantil1","authors":"Tommie Forslund, Pehr Granqvist, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Avi Sagi-Schwartz, Danya Glaser, Miriam Steele, Mårten Hammarlund, Carlo Schuengel, Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg, Howard Steele, Phillip R. Shaver, Ulrike Lux, John Simmonds, Deborah Jacobvitz, Ashley M. Groh, Kristin Bernard, Chantal Cyr, Nancy L. Hazen, Sarah Foster, Elia Psouni, Philip A. Cowan, Carolyn Pape Cowan, Anne Rifkin-Graboi, D. Wilkins, Blaise Pierrehumbert, George M. Tarabulsy, R. Cárcamo, Zhengyan Wang, Xi Liang, Maria Kázmierczak, Paulina Pawlicka, Lilian Ayiro, Tamara Chansa, Francis Sichimba, Haatembo Mooya, Loyola McLean, M. Veríssimo, Sonia Gojman-de-Millán, Marlene M. Moretti, Fabien Bacro, Mikko Peltola, Megan Galbally, Kiyomi Kondo-Ikemura, Kazuko Y. Behrens, Stephen L. Scott, Andrés Fresno Rodríguez, Rosario Spencer, Germán Posada, R. Cassibba, Neus Barrantes-Vidal, J. Palacios, L. Barone, Sheri Madigan, Karen Mason-Jones, Sophie Reijman, Femmie Juffer, R. P. Fearon, Annie Bernier, Dante Cicchetti, Glenn I. Roisman, J. C","doi":"10.5093/apj2021a26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/apj2021a26","url":null,"abstract":"orientaciones para guiar la futura colaboración","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43284618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psicopatía, Agresión y Violencia: un Análisis de la Interrelación en una Muestra de Delincuentes","authors":"T. D. Hierro, M. Fernández, José M. Rodríguez","doi":"10.5093/apj2021a25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/apj2021a25","url":null,"abstract":"This study explains the relationship between psychopathy and recidivism, just as the type of (instrumental and/or expressive) agression more characteristic of psychopathy. The results obtained from a sample of 285 prisoners showed the existence of a relationship between psychopathy and risk of recidivism. This risk was higher in groups with moderate and high scores in psychopathy. In addition, our results show the association between psychopathy and both types of aggression, instrumental and expressive, and the stronger connection with moderate and high score groups in psychopathy.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44068204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. K. J. Ruíz, M. Marín, Renato R. Martínez Martínez
{"title":"La Inteligencia Emocional y Las Estrategias de Afrontamiento de las Mujeres Desplazadas Víctimas del Conflicto Armado","authors":"L. K. J. Ruíz, M. Marín, Renato R. Martínez Martínez","doi":"10.5093/apj2021a24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/apj2021a24","url":null,"abstract":"Colombia is one of most affected country by the forced displacement scourge, which has its main impact upon women’s and children’s life. The aim of this study is to establish the relationship between emotional intelligence and coping strategies in displaced women. In order to verify such relationship, the TMMS-24 and CRI-A instruments were used, applied to 151 women from La Jagua de Ibirico municipality, with an average age of 35.6 (SD = 13.39). The results show a positive association of clarity and emotional repair with adequate coping strategies, and, though unexpectedly, also a negative association with maladaptive strategies. Good levels of clarity and repair were found in general, and a fair level of emotional attention. Although a little more than half of the participants use approaching strategies, a significant proportion of participants was observed using acceptance/resignation. In conclusion, displaced women do not show a specific trend towards a coping strategy, but do show adequate levels of emotional intelligence. The results are compared with previous research, and future directions are proposed.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46010910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marlen Raquel Simancas-Fernández, José Celedón-Rivero, W. M. Salas-Picón, Diana E. Salgado-Ruiz, María C. Echeverry-Londoño, John H. Vásquez-Campos, Marta Guarch-Rubio, A. L. Manzanero
{"title":"Trauma, Reparation, and Quality of Life in Victims of Armed Conflict after Peace Agreements","authors":"Marlen Raquel Simancas-Fernández, José Celedón-Rivero, W. M. Salas-Picón, Diana E. Salgado-Ruiz, María C. Echeverry-Londoño, John H. Vásquez-Campos, Marta Guarch-Rubio, A. L. Manzanero","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A21","url":null,"abstract":"El presente estudio evalua la calidad de vida de 1,139 victimas supervivientes del conflicto armado colombiano beneficiadas con algunas acciones de reparacion, mediante una breve encuesta sociodemografica y victimologica y el cuestionario de calidad de vida de la OMS (WHOQOL-BREF), que toma en cuenta factores de la percepcion de salud fisica y mental, relaciones sociales y ambientales. Los resultados muestran que la calidad de vida de las victimas del conflicto armado, una vez alcanzados los acuerdos de paz, se mantuvo baja o media-baja. El numero de hechos victimizantes sufridos y el tiempo transcurrido tienen poco efecto en la calidad de vida, siendo mas relevante el tipo de trauma. Los hechos relacionados con la tierra, tales como la expropiacion, tuvieron un efecto fundamentalmente en los factores ambientales. Los secuestros, agresiones sexuales y hechos en los que participaron menores afectaron a la salud mental. Las victimas de agresion sexual fueron aquellas cuya calidad de vida se vio mas afectada y las victimas de tortura fueron aquellas con un indice mas bajo de calidad de vida global. El mero paso del tiempo no implico una mejora en la calidad de vida, siendo necesarias intervenciones especificas para reparar el dano causado. Se debe prestar especial atencion a las caracteristicas sociodemograficas de cada victima, el tipo de agresion sufrida y sus necesidades en las areas de salud fisica y mental y recursos economicos.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45881027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Agresores Sexuales que Cometen su Primer Delito cuando Son Mayores. ¿Un Problema del Ciclo Vital? Ó","authors":"Óscar Herrero","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A20","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual offences are common among the older segment of the offender population. Frequently, these sexual crimes were committed at an older age and were offenders’ first known criminal offence. These men are labelled in scientific literature as “first-time older sex offenders”. Their existence is difficult to explain through contemporary sexual violence theories, which correlate the influence of risk factors with an early age. This paper reviews the existing research about older sex offenders and its implications with the phenomenon of first-time older sex offenders. This area has been primarily focused on psychopathological and neuropsychological variables, neglecting the explanatory role of factors such as the way individuals cope with psychosocial and sexual changes associated with normal ageing. Furthermore, limitations of the risk assessment procedures used with older sex offenders, and their implications for professional decision making are also analyzed.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45440803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative Study between Recidivism Offenders and Non-recidivism Offenders in a Prison Sample","authors":"V. Molina-Coloma, Karmele Salaberria, J. I. Pérez","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A19","url":null,"abstract":"Research on penitentiary recidivism is an essential topic for the prevention of crime because, at the time of release, inmates with a high risk of committing crimes do not usually have the necessary tools to cope with the challenges of community life. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to identify criminal personality and psychopathological characteristics related to recidivism. The sample made up of 89 (n = 49 non-recidivists, n = 40 recidivists) inmates in a prison in Ecuador. The results showed that recidivist inmates, unlike non-recidivist inmates, present antisocial, borderline, and aggressive-sadistic personality, higher alcohol and drug dependence, and higher levels of physical aggression. From a criminal viewpoint, recidivist inmates commit more crimes against property; a larger proportion presented a history of juvenile delinquency and more disciplinary records in adult prison. Consequently, the results indicate the need to design and implement specific interventions to reduce recidivism in these offenders.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45660399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Los Efectos del Sexo y del Autoritarismo en la Legitimación de los Abusos Policiales","authors":"D. Méndez, David Lois, Alexandra Vázquez","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A18","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzes whether authoritarianism increases support for police abuse and if the effect is greater in men than in women. In addition, it explores whether fusion with the police, a predictor of extreme behavior, can mediate that effect. An exploratory correlational study was carried out with 149 Spaniards, in which two levels of police force were established, reasonable and excessive. The results showed a direct association between authoritarianism and support for the use of police force and an indirect association through fusion. Furthermore, the effects of authoritarianism on support for the use of police force were found to be stronger in men than in women, but only when the force used was excessive. These results suggest that ideological factors and psychosocial variables such as fusion and gender roles play a role in the legitimation of police excesses.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43230928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What is Known about the Intervention with Gender Abusers? A Meta-analysis on Intervention Effectiveness","authors":"R. Fernández-Fernández, M. P. Navas, J. Sobral","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A17","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, a meta-analytic study is proposed with the aim of determining the state of the art of the efficacy of treatment programs for gender aggressors across different variables. Doing so is relevant in view of the inconsistency in the results of previous meta-analyses and the proliferation of new intervention programs for gender aggressors. The results of general meta-analysis show a positive, though not significant, effect of the intervention. The analysis of moderating variables shows a positive, significant, and close-to-moderate effect size for interventions lasting fewer than 16 weeks/sessions ( δ w = .39) and follow-up periods greater than or equal to 12 months ( δ w = .38), and a positive, significant and moderate size for interventions using cognitive-behavioral therapy ( δ w = .57). However, along the same lines, as previous meta-analyses, no definite conclusions can be drawn about the effectiveness of this type of program.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41697757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revisión de Instrumentos en Español para Medir el Acoso Laboral: Su Utilidad en la Evaluación Pericial","authors":"V. López, David González-Trijueque","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A16","url":null,"abstract":"Mobbing is a psychosocial risk whose impact goes beyond victims’ physical and mental health and, hence, affects organizations and society. Although historically this phenomenon has been studied from the perspective of Work and Organizational Psychology, the fact of being covered in the reform of the Criminal Code of 2010 and its increasing role in clinical and forensic context have raised interest in its approach and assessment. In the present paper, a systematic review of the most relevant assessment instruments—widely used and with reliable psychometric properties—in Spain and Latin America is carried out. In addition, the bases to assess psychological injury and the role of instruments when conducting the forensic evaluation of mobbing are provided.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42441874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paola Sánchez-Bojórquez, J. Caraveo-Anduaga, Sofía Rivera-Aragón, Carlos A. Rosas-Hernández, É. García-López
{"title":"Self-Report Pychopathy Scale Short Form 4ª Edición: Adaptación y Modelamiento Estructural en Población Penitenciaria Mexicana","authors":"Paola Sánchez-Bojórquez, J. Caraveo-Anduaga, Sofía Rivera-Aragón, Carlos A. Rosas-Hernández, É. García-López","doi":"10.5093/APJ2021A15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/APJ2021A15","url":null,"abstract":"The study of psychopathy in forensic and legal psychology has been complex considering the impact on these areas. The purpose of the present study is to examine the psychometric properties of the Self-Report Pychopathy Scale Short Form 4th (SRP:4-SF), which was derived from the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) in a sample of 300 male prisoners. Results indicate that the adapted version of the SRP:4-SF has good construct validity and reliability to assess psychopathy in a penitentiary population. Statistical proposals are discussed to analyze SRP:4-SF factors, as well as cultural, contextual, and theorical differences to understand the manifestation of psychopathy.","PeriodicalId":44109,"journal":{"name":"Anuario De Psicologia Juridica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46446841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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