Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences最新文献_第9页

Mental Health or Cardiac Health. Is there a reason to choose? Cardiac arrhythmias induced b diac arrhythmias induced by Atomoxetine and etine and Methylphenidate 心理健康或心脏健康。有理由选择吗？阿托莫西汀、伊汀和哌甲酯诱发心律失常

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p209214

G. Cismaru, V. Lupu

引用次数: 0

Teachers’ Views on Preparation for Employment of Young Autistic People 教师对自闭症青少年就业准备的看法

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p229236

Biranavan Thavapalan, A. Remington, Liam Myles, E. Merlo

引用次数: 2

Neuropsychological sympt chological symptoms related t elated to the CO o the COVID-19 pandemic VID-19 pandemic experienced by the general population and particularly by the healthcare personnel 普通人群，特别是医护人员经历的与COVID-19大流行CO相关的神经心理症状

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p197208

A. Stroe, A. Stuparu, S. Axelerad, D. Axelerad, A. Moraru

{"title":"Neuropsychological sympt chological symptoms related t elated to the CO o the COVID-19 pandemic VID-19 pandemic experienced by the general population and particularly by the healthcare personnel","authors":"A. Stroe, A. Stuparu, S. Axelerad, D. Axelerad, A. Moraru","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p197208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p197208","url":null,"abstract":"Undoubtedly, the outbreak of COVID-19 still represents an overanxious event for both society and population. The fear of getting infected is ubiquitous in the time of the pandemic. The population presented worrying thoughts related to the fact that the health care system was not able to provide enough services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of the hospital beds and ventilators was insufficient in order to ensure enough care, considering the increased number of COVID-19 cases that were admitted to the hospitals. Furthermore, people were fearful about the possibility of the global economy becoming decimated. The fright and also the feelings of anxiety related to the COVID-19 pandemic can become overpowering and create negative psychological states. In addition, mental health can be affected and influenced during outbreaks of infectious diseases and can be related to the misconception of symptoms, for example perception related phenomenon and corporal modifications. The population that could experiment these feelings, could instantly relate them to the coronavirus infection and express furthermore unpleasant sensations, in connection to more expressed anxiety and fear. Particularly affected were the healthcare workers of the medical system, who were the main combatants in this pandemic. The neuropsychological problems were difficult to avoid by the general population and this became even more difficult to be dealt with by the medical personnel.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42588104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stress and anxiety among physicians and nurses in Romania during the COVID-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间罗马尼亚医生和护士的压力和焦虑

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p252258

R. Sima, O. Olaru, Anca Cazaceanu, C. Scheau, M. Dimitriu, M. Popescu, L. Pleș

{"title":"Stress and anxiety among physicians and nurses in Romania during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"R. Sima, O. Olaru, Anca Cazaceanu, C. Scheau, M. Dimitriu, M. Popescu, L. Pleș","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p252258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p252258","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. This study aimed at identifying the stress and anxiety levels among physicians and nurses working in Romanian hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods and Results. We conducted an online survey with a questionnaire completed by 169 healthcare providers aged between 25 and 69 years from COVID and non-COVID hospitals. There were 87.6% physicians and 12.4% nurses, with 61.5% women and 38.5% men. Clinicians experienced high levels of stress in 2.7% of the cases, medium stress in 68.9% of the cases, and low stress in 28.4% of the cases. Women experienced more stress (2.9% high level, 66.3% medium level) than men (1.5% high level, 64.6% medium level), while men are more anxious (73.8% high level, 26.2% medium level) than women (63.6% high level, 33.7% medium level). In both COVID and non-COVID healthcare providers, the stress score directly correlates with the anxiety score. Overall, during this period, the responders felt stressed and anxious (p=0.001). Conclusions. The COVID-19 pandemic is a strong reason for increased stress and anxiety among physicians and nurses. Men are more anxious and women more stressed. The stress and anxiety scores are different according to the hospital type.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46191070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

How opportune is multigene testing in metastatic colorectal cancer? A review 多基因检测在转移性结直肠癌中是否合适?回顾

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p215220

Cristina Orlov-Slavu, A. Paroșanu, M. Olaru, D. Serban, I. Păunică, C. Nitipir

引用次数: 3

Intestinal dysbiosis – a new treatment target in the prevention of colorectal cancer 肠道生态失调——预防结直肠癌的新治疗靶点

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p221228

Florinela-Andrada Dumitru, S. Micu, Roxana Popoiag, M. Musat, Andreea Caloian, V. Calu, V. Constantin, D. Balan, C. Nitipir, F. Enache

{"title":"Intestinal dysbiosis – a new treatment target in the prevention of colorectal cancer","authors":"Florinela-Andrada Dumitru, S. Micu, Roxana Popoiag, M. Musat, Andreea Caloian, V. Calu, V. Constantin, D. Balan, C. Nitipir, F. Enache","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p221228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p221228","url":null,"abstract":"The gastrointestinal microbiome contains at least 100 trillion microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi), whose distribution varies from the mouth to the rectum spatially and temporally throughout one's lifetime. The microbiome benefits from advancing research due to its major role in human health. Studies indicate that its functions are immunity, metabolic processes and mucosal barrier. The disturbances of these functions, dysbiosis, influence physiology, lead to diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, obesity and colon tumorigenesis. The third most common form of cancer, colorectal cancer, is the result of many factors and genes, and although the link between dysbiosis and this type of cancer is poorly characterized, it has been shown that some bacterial species and their metabolites have a critical role in developing colorectal cancer. Also, gut microbiota plays a role in the inflammatory response and immune process perturbations during the progression of colorectal cancer. Some new technologies, such as metagenome sequencing, facilitated the progress by analyzing the metabolic and genetic profile of microbiota, revealing details about the bacterial composition, host interactions, and taxonomic alterations. This review summarizes the studies regarding the link between gut microbiota and colorectal cancer, targeting new therapeutic strategies.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44045152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Klebsiella pneumoniae cryptogenic liver abscess and endophthalmitis – a case report and review of literature 肺炎克雷伯菌隐源性肝脓肿和眼内炎一例报告及文献复习

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p330335

M. Grecescu, Monica Grecescu, Andreea-Maria Smarandache, C. Branescu, Anca Anghelache, A. Dumitriu, S. Păunică, A. Costea

{"title":"Klebsiella pneumoniae cryptogenic liver abscess and endophthalmitis – a case report and review of literature","authors":"M. Grecescu, Monica Grecescu, Andreea-Maria Smarandache, C. Branescu, Anca Anghelache, A. Dumitriu, S. Păunică, A. Costea","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p330335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p330335","url":null,"abstract":"Klebsiella pneumoniae has emerged as the predominant pathogenic agent of liver abscess in Asia, and the incidence is increasing worldwide. Hypervirulent strains are associated with septic metastatic dissemination in the eyes, lungs, and central nervous system, causing severe morbidity. We present the case of a 54year old man, with no previous comorbidities, admitted in emergency for the blind red painful eye. Further investigation documented septic endophthalmitis with transscleral extension and orbital cellulitis. Thoraco-abdominal computed tomography evidenced a hepatic abscess as the locus of the primary infection. Intravenous antibiotherapy with cefuroxime, followed by meropenem and vancomycin were efficient for managing the hepatic abscess. However, as the eyeball was perforated at the admission, evisceration was performed. The vitreous sample revealed Klebsiella pneumoniae, with a positive string test as the etiologic agent. The diagnostic and therapeutic management required a permanent collaboration between an ophthalmologist, infectious diseases specialist, surgeon, and radiologist.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43626238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The diagnostic algorithm in pre-invasive cervical lesions 宫颈浸润前病变的诊断算法

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p191196

M. Loghin, O. Bălălău, N. Bacalbaşa, A. Vasilache, O. Olaru, A. Vasilache, A. Stănescu

{"title":"The diagnostic algorithm in pre-invasive cervical lesions","authors":"M. Loghin, O. Bălălău, N. Bacalbaşa, A. Vasilache, O. Olaru, A. Vasilache, A. Stănescu","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p191196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p191196","url":null,"abstract":"The screening for pre-invasive cervical lesions has significantly decreased the incidence of cervical neoplasm. It is recommended to be performed starting with the age of 21 with a frequency of 3-5 years and it consists of pap smear testing and HPV genotyping, and, if required, it can be continued with colposcopy or biopsy followed by pathological assessment. The importance of the early diagnosis of pre-invasive cervical lesions has led to several studies on this topic. The paper analyzed the modern literature published on the PubMed and Scopus databases. Reference studies have found that most intraepithelial lesions are caused by the presence of HPV. Other commonly associated factors are immunosuppression, multiparity and other viral infections. HPV infection can be prevented by vaccination. It is recommended for people between 11 and 26 years old and also over 27 years old if they associate risk factors. A meta-analysis performed on patients diagnosed with CIN2 revealed a lower recurrence rate in vaccinated women than in unvaccinated women. Other studies have shown the transient nature of HPV infection and spontaneous regression of pre-invasive lesions. The early diagnosis of pre-invasive lesions is necessary for the initiation of therapeutic and follow-up behavior as soon as possible, with the aim of reducing the incidence of cervical cancer. This is possible and easy to access through national health programs.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49311749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of potentially toxic contaminants in milk powder 奶粉中潜在有毒污染物的分析

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p237244

M. Mititelu, Lucian Hîncu, E. Ozon, D. Baconi, I. Păunică, O. Bălălău

{"title":"Analysis of potentially toxic contaminants in milk powder","authors":"M. Mititelu, Lucian Hîncu, E. Ozon, D. Baconi, I. Păunică, O. Bălălău","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p237244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p237244","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to identify potentially toxic contaminants in milk powder. Powdered milk contains a range of toxic and non-toxic substances that are present in a wide variety, also having very different origins. A number of seven milk powder samples from different producers sold on the Romanian market were analyzed, the samples that were collected from the original packaging: P1, P 2, P3, P4, P5, P6 and P7. The concentration of the following elements was analyzed using the X-ray (XRF) fluorescence method: potassium (K), chlorine (Cl), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) and aluminum (Al). The vast majority of the samples showed the levels of elements K, Ca, Cl, Al, P well above the maximum allowable limit (AML). In a single test, the elements potassium, calcium, chlorine, phosphorus showed levels below the maximum allowable limit, but the level of aluminum was much above. The experimental results showed that the market sells assortments of milk powder that exceed concentrations above the maximum limits established by the legislation in force for some constituent elements. Concentrations of constituent elements are not always specified on food labels, and if this information appears, they are not always the correct values.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45736482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

A rare complication in a Covid-19 positive patient with sigmoid colon cancer-hemoperitoneum due to gallbladder necrosis following micro-thrombosis 一例新冠肺炎阳性乙状结肠癌患者的罕见并发症——微血栓形成后胆囊坏死引起的气腹

IF 1.8

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.22543/7674.82.p317323

Mihai Faur, A. Moisin, C. Mohor, D. Sabau

{"title":"A rare complication in a Covid-19 positive patient with sigmoid colon cancer-hemoperitoneum due to gallbladder necrosis following micro-thrombosis","authors":"Mihai Faur, A. Moisin, C. Mohor, D. Sabau","doi":"10.22543/7674.82.p317323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22543/7674.82.p317323","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19, also known as acute respiratory syndrome 2019-nCoV, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) 2, and Wuhan pneumonia, is a viral respiratory disease caused by a SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV2). The most serious complications of Covid-19 are due to the development of micro-thrombosis in various organs and systems as a result of the high levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1 and 6) which initiate the activation of coagulation and the generation of thrombin. Several studies demonstrated the poor outcome of Covid-19-infected patients who underwent surgery, suggesting that surgery may accelerate and exacerbate Covid-19 progression. We report the case of an 81-year-old patient admitted as an emergency with Covid-19 pneumonia, hemoperitoneum, ischemic acute cholecystitis and obstructive sigmoid cancer. Cholecystectomy, pneumoperitoneal lavage, and Hartmann operation were performed under combined epidural-spinal anesthesia. This technique has some advantages compared to spinal and epidural techniques, such as: rapid onset of analgesia and the possibility of obtaining the desired sensory level, control of the anesthetic block, and ensuring postoperative analgesia. The unfavorable outcome of this case is due to the occurrence of the cytokine storm and coagulation disorders, with the change in the related biological constants, both from a biochemical and systemic point of view.","PeriodicalId":43987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43024616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0