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Information Theories of Event Probability Estimation 事件概率估计的信息理论
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700011
P. A. Kokhno
{"title":"Information Theories of Event Probability Estimation","authors":"P. A. Kokhno","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700011","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This article analyzes the theoretical and methodological provisions of seminal works concerning the efficiency of research, development and development management, and production for hi-tech products in the context of uncertainty in order to make reliable managerial decisions. Competitive advantages can be achieved and the market share of Russian-made competitive products can be increased by combining the improvement of their technological specifications when using cutting-edge materials and components with economic, process, and production capabilities of manufacturing. The probabilistic assessment of reliable managerial decisions is based on information theories.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information Resources of Professional Associations in the Field of World Politics and International Relations 世界政治和国际关系领域专业协会的信息资源
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700059
A. S. Krymskaya
{"title":"Information Resources of Professional Associations in the Field of World Politics and International Relations","authors":"A. S. Krymskaya","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700059","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">\u0000<b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>This article presents an analysis of the sites of 42 professional associations in the field of world politics and international relations. It identifies information resources that can contribute to the professional development of specialists and can be used in their information service. Five groups of resources have been allocated that are characteristic of professional associations: professional events of associations, the results of research activities of association members, professional journals and newsletters, educational resources, and resources that contribute to the development of professional communications. The article provides examples of resources created by associations. It is concluded that the scattering of information resources across different sections of websites makes it difficult to search for information. It proposes ways to solve this problem.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"319 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bibliographic Database As a Tool for the Scientific Approach to the Solution of a Task of Socio-Economic Development: the Example of River Tourism 书目数据库作为科学解决社会经济发展任务的工具：以河流旅游为例
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700035
V. A. Ermolaev, N. N. Yashalova, A. V. Scherbina, D. A. Ruban
{"title":"Bibliographic Database As a Tool for the Scientific Approach to the Solution of a Task of Socio-Economic Development: the Example of River Tourism","authors":"V. A. Ermolaev, N. N. Yashalova, A. V. Scherbina, D. A. Ruban","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700035","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">\u0000<b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>Bibliographic databases can be an important tool in the solution of a task of socio-economic development and are necessary to the collection and systematization of large amounts of heterogeneous information. The efficiency of such tools for the development of river tourism in Russia is here considered. Using search engine of the Nauchnaya Elektronnaya Biblioteka (Scientific Electronic Library), it is established that a large number of thematically relevant works have been published over the past 5 years. Attention is paid to river tourism in the Volga River basin and to the river systems of the other territories. The sources analyzed are assigned to twelve themes and are grouped into three clusters. The interpretation of the results shows that the bibliographic databases are important for the establishment of the scientific potential of the socio-economical tasks, as they help locate important directions for the relevant activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scientometric Analysis of Subjective Interest of Participants in a Scientific Event to Reports Presented and the Event As a Whole 科学活动参与者对所提交报告和整个活动的主观兴趣的科学计量分析
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700047
V. V. Mironov
{"title":"Scientometric Analysis of Subjective Interest of Participants in a Scientific Event to Reports Presented and the Event As a Whole","authors":"V. V. Mironov","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700047","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The paper describes the creation of a new scientometric methodology for analyzing the subjective interest of direct participants in scientific events (conferences, symposia, forums, and others) in reports presented at them and in these events as a whole. The methodology corresponds to the methodology of the Hirsch citation index and, at the same time, introduces significant additions and changes to it. In particular, the methodology provides a quantitative measure of the <i>it-is-interesting</i> quality category. The average event interest is determined. Votes of interest in papers are calculated and used as the basis for drawing the event interest square. The length of a side of this square depicts the event interest index (<i>I</i>-index). <i>I</i>-indices are used as the basis for proposing an event-grading methodology (or logic). This methodology forms categories of quality, such as <i>excellent</i>, <i>good</i>, <i>average</i>, and <i>poor</i>. The theory is embodied in the INTERES software suite. This suite makes real-time calculations of various numerical indicators of the event itself and its participants. The winners of the event in the <i>author’s interest</i> category are invited by representatives of scientific journals to publish reports in the form of scientific articles.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodological Services of Libraries in Social Networks: Purpose, Types, and Forms of Presentation 社交网络中的图书馆方法服务：目的、类型和表现形式
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700060
O. V. Dvorovenko
{"title":"Methodological Services of Libraries in Social Networks: Purpose, Types, and Forms of Presentation","authors":"O. V. Dvorovenko","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700060","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—The features of professional communities for providers of library methodological services are revealed. In social media, the information, navigation, and communication functions of library methodological services can be distinguished. This study was conducted to analyze the content and presentation of professional information posted on social media by library methodological services organizations. In all, 12 communities of library methodological services with presences on the social network VKontakte were examined in June and July 2023, and a content analysis of 567 of their posts was carried out.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"188 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scientometric Indicators in the System of Evaluating Scientific Performance and Work 科学业绩和工作评估体系中的科学计量指标
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700084
A. V. Todosiychuk
{"title":"Scientometric Indicators in the System of Evaluating Scientific Performance and Work","authors":"A. V. Todosiychuk","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700084","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">\u0000<b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>A primary goal of state scientific and technological policy is to increase the share of publications by Russian authors in scientific journals indexed in international databases. However, statistical analysis has shown that an increase publication activity among Russian authors has occurred against the backdrop of stagnation in the country’s scientific and technological potential. Recommendations are provided for improving state scientific and technological policy, as well as for models of evaluating and stimulating the subjects of scientific and scientific-technical activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing Toolkits for the Development of Information Support for Smart Spaces 分析开发智能空间信息支持工具包
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700102
V. V. Shvedenko
{"title":"Analyzing Toolkits for the Development of Information Support for Smart Spaces","authors":"V. V. Shvedenko","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700102","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—Trends in the development of smart spaces are described. Modern tools for designing the information support of smart spaces are presented, and a brief description of them, their applied methods, and their standards are given. It is concluded that there is a growing need for specialist designers of this field of knowledge.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"185 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Webometric Assessment of Foreign Information Systems of Current Research 国外信息系统的网络计量评估研究现状
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224700023
O. M. Udartseva
{"title":"Webometric Assessment of Foreign Information Systems of Current Research","authors":"O. M. Udartseva","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224700023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224700023","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">\u0000<b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>This article presents the results of a webometric analysis of 88 information systems of current research at foreign universities. The main goal of this study was to analyze the visibility of scientific data that are collected on these platforms and study their relevance to the user audience. The values of four basic metrics are considered: size (Size), value (Rich files), academic content (Scholar), and visibility (Visibility), and an analysis of traffic to the information systems is performed. The results revealed that the content of more than half of the information systems of current research has good visibility on the network. Academic indicators (Scholar) indicate a high citation of publications included in the information systems of current research.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142227062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge and Information in the Context of Natural and Artificial Intelligence 自然和人工智能背景下的知识与信息
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.3103/s0147688224010027
N. V. Maksimov
{"title":"Knowledge and Information in the Context of Natural and Artificial Intelligence","authors":"N. V. Maksimov","doi":"10.3103/s0147688224010027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s0147688224010027","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract—</h3><p>The generalized structure of rational activity is considered. The model of cognitive processes is presented in the form of interacting functional blocks of processing of information structures. In the context of the activity approach, the basic concepts of natural and artificial intelligence are considered, and the characteristic properties of the essence of “knowledge” are determined. The necessity of considering intelligence in symbiosis with knowledge and activity is substantiated.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141149048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thematic Agendas in the Russian Mass Media of General Interest: Representation, Proportion, and Dynamics (2017–2023) 俄罗斯大众媒体的主题议程：代表性、比例和动态（2017-2023 年）
IF 0.7
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.3103/s014768822401012x
T. I. Frolova, V. V. Kazhberova
{"title":"Thematic Agendas in the Russian Mass Media of General Interest: Representation, Proportion, and Dynamics (2017–2023)","authors":"T. I. Frolova, V. V. Kazhberova","doi":"10.3103/s014768822401012x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s014768822401012x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">\u0000<b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>Thematic areas of journalism have a significant impact on the formation of a common agenda. However, the mechanisms of their formation, development, and mutual influence in modern conditions have not systematically presented in media studies. Special attention should be paid to the question of the impact on the thematic agenda of current public challenges. In this study, the first step has been taken in the direction of this work: a conclusion has been drawn regarding the relevance of topics in the headings of leading media, a brief overview of the dynamics of mentions and the proportions of the combination of agendas has been made, and directions for further development have been outlined.</p>","PeriodicalId":43962,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and Technical Information Processing","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141149005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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