International Journal of Surgery Open最新文献

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The current pathogenicity and potential risk evaluation of Lassa virus to cause mysterious "Disease X" - an update on recent evidences 拉沙病毒引起神秘“X病”的目前致病性和潜在风险评估——最新证据
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100709
Rehnuma Nasim, Md Rabiul Islam
{"title":"The current pathogenicity and potential risk evaluation of Lassa virus to cause mysterious \"Disease X\" - an update on recent evidences","authors":"Rehnuma Nasim, Md Rabiul Islam","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 100709"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405857223001225/pdfft?md5=031817acea48d9659ea665f73025ec94&pid=1-s2.0-S2405857223001225-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92075254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cholelithiasis in childhood: Report of two cases from Afghanistan and literature review 儿童胆石症:阿富汗2例报告及文献复习
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100705
Turyalai Hakimi , Fazel Rahman Rahmani , Mansoor Aslamzai , Mohammad Anwar Jawed
{"title":"Cholelithiasis in childhood: Report of two cases from Afghanistan and literature review","authors":"Turyalai Hakimi ,&nbsp;Fazel Rahman Rahmani ,&nbsp;Mansoor Aslamzai ,&nbsp;Mohammad Anwar Jawed","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100705","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Cholelithiasis is a rare abdominal condition in children. The cause of pediatric cholelithiasis is unclear, and the most commonly occurring type is pigment stones due to hemolytic diseases and other causes such as medications, hepatobiliary tract anomalies, and genetic problems. Asymptomatic patients require monitoring, whereas symptomatic patients require surgical removal of the gall bladder (cholecystectomy), which can be performed using open or laparoscopic techniques. Here, we present two cases of cholelithiasis (symptomatic and asymptomatic) with neglect of proper medical management until a definite diagnosis and surgical treatment.</p></div><div><h3>Case presentation</h3><p>A 13-year-old and an 11-year-old child were presented with the diagnosis of cholelithiasis to our pediatric surgery department. The earlier patient suffered from jaundice in early childhood and was treated with the traditional method (non-surgical home remedy using an onion). Later, he was diagnosed with multiple gallbladder stones. The later patient was asymptomatic until his hospitalization at the age of 11 years, when he was diagnosed with a single gallbladder stone (epigastric pain after heavy meals as a chief complaint). Both patients were symptomatic, so we decided to plan them for definite treatment. The patients underwent cholecystectomy with no complications and were discharged from the hospital in satisfactory condition.</p></div><div><h3>Clinical discussion</h3><p>However, cholelithiasis is uncommon in children, but recent reports indicate increased detection of the disease. In developed nations, an increase in childhood obesity has risen the rate of gallstone cases in the pediatric population. Typically, pediatric cholelithiasis is asymptomatic, but symptomatic children may present with biliary colic as the sudden onset of recurrent epigastric or right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain radiating to the back or right shoulder. In young children, the episodes are accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and fever. Many times, the pain develops without precipitating factors, and fat intolerance is an inconsistent feature. The management of cholelithiasis requires a concise work-up regarding its cause in children.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Cholelithiasis has different underlying causative factors. In otherwise healthy children, surgical treatment is only warranted in symptomatic cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 100705"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405857223001183/pdfft?md5=3e08a878831dc882f347c7d7d114e051&pid=1-s2.0-S2405857223001183-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92075253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The mysterious “Disease X” – A correspondence evaluating its public health threat, the global preparedness, and possible ways to avoid next pandemic 神秘的“X疾病”——一份评估其公共卫生威胁、全球防范以及避免下一次大流行的可能方法的通信
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100704
A.S.M. Roknuzzaman , Md. Aminul Haque, Sabrina Sharmin , Md. Rabiul Islam
{"title":"The mysterious “Disease X” – A correspondence evaluating its public health threat, the global preparedness, and possible ways to avoid next pandemic","authors":"A.S.M. Roknuzzaman ,&nbsp;Md. Aminul Haque,&nbsp;Sabrina Sharmin ,&nbsp;Md. Rabiul Islam","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100704"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405857223001171/pdfft?md5=0e022f825d5fe01f24c4ffc96d672ab4&pid=1-s2.0-S2405857223001171-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92101419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unintended consequences of dieting: How restrictive eating habits can harm your health 节食的意外后果:限制性饮食习惯如何损害你的健康
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100703
Ashna Habib, Tooba Ali, Zainab Nazir, Arisha mahfooz, Qurat-ul-Ain Inayat, Md Ariful Haque
{"title":"Unintended consequences of dieting: How restrictive eating habits can harm your health","authors":"Ashna Habib,&nbsp;Tooba Ali,&nbsp;Zainab Nazir,&nbsp;Arisha mahfooz,&nbsp;Qurat-ul-Ain Inayat,&nbsp;Md Ariful Haque","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100703","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The text explores the negative aspects of dieting. Dieting has been more common in recent years as more people strive to adhere to strict food plans in an effort to achieve their desired body weight and form. Unfortunately, this strategy may have unforeseen repercussions that could have a negative impact on one's health. Insufficient calorie intake, for instance, might deprive the body of vital nutrients, resulting in malnutrition and a weakened immune system. Similar to too-restricted diets, irregular periods and even infertility can result from a disruption in the hormonal balance. Furthermore, dieting can lead to psychological distress, which in turn promotes disordered eating behaviors such as binge eating, purging, and other eating disorders. These disorders have the potential to have a long-term negative impact on physical and mental health, and in some situations, they may even be fatal. It's important to exercise caution and knowledge when it comes to various diet regimens that are advertised on social media and online.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100703"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240585722300116X/pdfft?md5=58f885de2bfb79159788112bacf5d1ec&pid=1-s2.0-S240585722300116X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92101418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resurgence of MERS-CoV in the United Arab Emirates 中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒在阿拉伯联合酋长国卷土重来
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100691
Ranjana Rohilla, Aroop Mohanty, Najim Z. Alshahrani, Laxman Aryal, Prabha Bhandari, Prashant Bashyal, Rashmi Bhatta, Shailaj Bhandari, Ranjit Sah
{"title":"Resurgence of MERS-CoV in the United Arab Emirates","authors":"Ranjana Rohilla,&nbsp;Aroop Mohanty,&nbsp;Najim Z. Alshahrani,&nbsp;Laxman Aryal,&nbsp;Prabha Bhandari,&nbsp;Prashant Bashyal,&nbsp;Rashmi Bhatta,&nbsp;Shailaj Bhandari,&nbsp;Ranjit Sah","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100691","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100691"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405857223001043/pdfft?md5=da930ba754efe98039367d5d52902658&pid=1-s2.0-S2405857223001043-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92101420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concomitantly combined anterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral corner reconstruction: A case report 前交叉韧带联合后外侧角重建1例
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100706
Hoc Nguyen Van, Khanh Nguyen Manh
{"title":"Concomitantly combined anterior cruciate ligament and posterolateral corner reconstruction: A case report","authors":"Hoc Nguyen Van,&nbsp;Khanh Nguyen Manh","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100706","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Combined posterolateral corner (PLC) - anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears account for 10% of complex knee injuries. In an ACL-PLC injured knee, an untreated PLC injury causes a significant increase in force on the ACL graft and may be a leading cause of graft failure.</p></div><div><h3>Case presentation</h3><p>A 26-year-old male patient with combined ACL and PLC injury. He was concurrently reconstructed in both ACL and PLC. We used 2 semitendinosus (1 in each knee) and 1 glacilis tendon (in the injured knee). The ACL was reconstructed by one 4-stranded simitendinosus with an all-inside technique and TightRope fixation. The PLC reconstruction utilized one femoral tunnel at the isometric point, graft fixation at the femoral tunnel by TightRope, and at the tibial tunnel by absorbable screw. After a follow-up of 9 months, Cincinnati's score was 70/100 and the IKDC score was B type.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>The main advantage is that surgeons do not have to care about tendon length and graft diameter compared to the previous method.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Concomitantly combined ACL and PLC reconstruction has good results in remaining knee functions and decreasing ACL reconstruction failure. However, femoral tunnel creation needs to be careful to avoid femoral tunnel intersections.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 100706"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71762445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disease X: Combating the next pandemic needs the nifty wastewater-based epidemiology tool X疾病:防治下一次大流行需要基于废水的灵巧流行病学工具
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100701
Ishrat Mohd, Namra Vinay Gohil, ArunSundar MohanaSundaram, Swathi Gurajala, Fabio Fuentes Gandara, Md Rabiul Islam
{"title":"Disease X: Combating the next pandemic needs the nifty wastewater-based epidemiology tool","authors":"Ishrat Mohd,&nbsp;Namra Vinay Gohil,&nbsp;ArunSundar MohanaSundaram,&nbsp;Swathi Gurajala,&nbsp;Fabio Fuentes Gandara,&nbsp;Md Rabiul Islam","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100701","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100701"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49906169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the efficacy of a novel adhesive haemostat using real world, case series data collection 使用真实世界的病例系列数据收集评估一种新型黏附止血剂的疗效
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100690
M. Grosheva , M. Liese , T. Menovsky , R. Rasschaert , D. Galun , N. Maric , P.D. Hayes , I. van Herzeele
{"title":"Assessment of the efficacy of a novel adhesive haemostat using real world, case series data collection","authors":"M. Grosheva ,&nbsp;M. Liese ,&nbsp;T. Menovsky ,&nbsp;R. Rasschaert ,&nbsp;D. Galun ,&nbsp;N. Maric ,&nbsp;P.D. Hayes ,&nbsp;I. van Herzeele","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100690","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Post-operative haemorrhage can lead to significant complications and even mortality. These utilise scarce healthcare resources and increase hospital costs, as well as negatively impacting on patient's quality of life. Haemostats that exhibit additional adhesive properties can reduce the rate of bleeding complications. Standard gelatin sponges have been used safely in surgery for over 75 years but have almost no adhesive properties. This article reports the performance of a novel adhesive gelatin patch in human surgery for the first time.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A CE-marked gelatin foam patch (TenaTac®, Selentus Science, UK) has been created through a physical modification of the sponge surface, avoiding the need for the addition of blood-derived components or additional chemicals to stimulate adhesion. Real-world, post-approval clinical evaluations of the device were undertaken, and a structured data form was utilised to collect information on the device's performance during these procedures.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In total, 63 evaluations were undertaken by 40 surgeons in 13 countries, covering 29 different surgical procedures. When assessing the adherence of TenaTac, 83 % (48/58) of the surgeons assessed the adhesion as very good or excellent. Both “haemostatic effect” and “time to haemostasis” achieved median scores of 4/5 (IQR 4–5), which equated to “very good” on the questionnaire. When surgeons were asked to compare their experience with TenaTac against their usual haemostat, 91.7 % (55/60) rated it as good, very good or excellent. When surgeons were asked if they would recommend the use of TenaTac, 96.5 % (55/57) of the surgeons responded positively to this question.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Real world evaluation of the novel adhesive patch, TenaTac, has confirmed that it exhibits very good adhesive and haemostatic qualities and could be considered for use by a wide variety of surgical specialities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100690"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49906171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ‘‘Monstrous tumor’’ of Adrenal gland: A case report and review of literature on adrenal teratomas 肾上腺“巨瘤”:肾上腺畸胎瘤一例报告及文献复习
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100696
Abdullah Saleh AlQattan , Mohammed Abdulmohsen AlSharit , Essra Zakarya Alsaihaty , Samma Tareq Eraqe , Miral Mashhour , Osama Habib Alsaif
{"title":"The ‘‘Monstrous tumor’’ of Adrenal gland: A case report and review of literature on adrenal teratomas","authors":"Abdullah Saleh AlQattan ,&nbsp;Mohammed Abdulmohsen AlSharit ,&nbsp;Essra Zakarya Alsaihaty ,&nbsp;Samma Tareq Eraqe ,&nbsp;Miral Mashhour ,&nbsp;Osama Habib Alsaif","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100696","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and clinical importance</h3><p>Teratomas are neoplasms originating from pluripotent cells, rising from more than one or all three embryonic germinal layers. The nomenclature “Teratoma” is derived from the Greek word “teras” which translates to the word “monster”. One of the rarest locations is the adrenal gland, with adrenal teratomas representing only 0.13 % of all adrenal tumors.</p></div><div><h3>Case presentation</h3><p>A 36-year-old female, morbidly obese, was found to have a right adrenal mass after she presented to our surgical outpatient clinic with a complaint of abdominal pain. The mass was found on an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan, which revealed a large retroperitoneal lesion measuring 29 × 15 × 22 cm and displacing the IVC, pancreas, duodenum, right kidney, and ascending colon. The differential diagnosis based on the patient's workup was adrenal teratoma, myolipoma, angiolipoma, and liposarcoma. The patient underwent an uneventful open right adrenalectomy. The final histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of a mature right adrenal cystic teratoma weighing 4 kg. The last follow-up was 3 years postoperatively with no evidence of recurrence on CT scan.</p></div><div><h3>Clinical discussion</h3><p>A thorough discussion of the clinical presentations of the reported cases in the literature including the first reported case in the English literature. Furthermore, the use of the different modalities of diagnosis e.g., Ultrasonography, CT scan, and MRI. Also, the mainstay modality of treatment and the debate of minimal invasive laparoscopic adrenalectomy vs open adrenalectomy. Finally, the discussion of the period of following up the patient after successful operation and the removal of the tumor were presented.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Adrenal teratoma is extremely uncommon entity, with a great percentage of patient presenting with a non-specific presentation or are asymptomatic. Initial diagnosis might be made radiologically. However, a confirmatory diagnosis is based on the histopathological examination. The workup must rule out other possible differential diagnoses, like metastastis or functional tumors. Finally, surgical resection is the mainstay treatment of adrenal teratoma with an excellent survival rate.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100696"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49906173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-traumatic abdominal surgical emergencies in children in Dapaong (TOGO) 大鹏儿童的非创伤性腹部手术急诊(多哥)
IF 1
International Journal of Surgery Open Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100697
Tamassi Bertrand Essobiyou , Sosso Piham Kebalo , Samuel Salem Laurent Ouedraogo , Alexandre Palissam Keheou , Mohamed Issa , Komla Gnassingbe , Ekoue David Dosseh
{"title":"Non-traumatic abdominal surgical emergencies in children in Dapaong (TOGO)","authors":"Tamassi Bertrand Essobiyou ,&nbsp;Sosso Piham Kebalo ,&nbsp;Samuel Salem Laurent Ouedraogo ,&nbsp;Alexandre Palissam Keheou ,&nbsp;Mohamed Issa ,&nbsp;Komla Gnassingbe ,&nbsp;Ekoue David Dosseh","doi":"10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijso.2023.100697","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Surgical abdominal emergencies in children are responsible for high morbidity and mortality. They are numerous and their management in Africa is difficult. The management of non-traumatic abdominal emergencies in children in a regional hospital in Togo is described.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>and study setting: This was a single-center, retrospective and descriptive study conducted over a 12-month period. It included all children aged 0–15 years treated at the hospital for non-traumatic abdominal surgical emergencies.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>We reported 217 cases of non-traumatic abdominal surgical emergencies in children. We noted a male predominance with a sex ratio of 1.57. Similarly, grandchildren were predominant (44.70 %). A low school attendance rate was noted (21.20 %) and the children were mostly from poor families (32.72 %). The average consultation time was 5.3 ± 1.03 days. Pain was the main symptom and was present in all children. An unprepared abdominal X-ray was the main imaging procedure performed (77.18 %). These conditions were dominated by peritonitis (56.68 %). These were mainly ileal perforations. All the children received surgical treatment. The postoperative course was marked by complications in 104 children (47,93 %) and 14 deaths (6,45 %).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Non-traumatic abdominal surgical emergencies in children are dominated by peritonitis in rural Togo. They could be related to poverty. An effective policy of universal access to health care is essential.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":43872,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery Open","volume":"60 ","pages":"Article 100697"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49906172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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