{"title":"Application of Advanced Encryption Standard on Real Time Secured Voice Communication using FPGA","authors":"S. Mondal, R. K. Sharma","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944857","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an application of AES on real time secured voice communication system using FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array). The propose system consist of Micro-Blaze., UART control, 128-bit key encryption and GPIO. Key provides substantiation and takeover verification. Encryption is employed for security of voice communication. The cryptography is combined with the voice communication hardware that provides absolutely the distinctive benefit of highest security with one and only excellent voice quality and unnoticeable local area communication unique security features. For encryption the data, FPGA is an adequate device. For 128-bit AES application on real time secure voice communication system, we have used Nexys4 DDR board. Algorithm is designed in Verilog and VHDL, and after realization is done on Nexys4 DDR board the secure data is wirelessly transmitted through the Pmod RF module. The transmitted data has been received by another Pmod RF module and decrypted data realization on the same type of another FPGA board.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124228278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Duraisamy, Ramya Sri Gadaley, J. V. Haneghan, S. Jackson
{"title":"Smaller Class Room Engagement using Appropriate Seating Arrangements","authors":"P. Duraisamy, Ramya Sri Gadaley, J. V. Haneghan, S. Jackson","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944390","url":null,"abstract":"Classroom engagement is a challenging task in a college environment. Moreover, a key factor for student success in college is how the students are engaged in the classroom. A professor's attention towards the students also varies depending on the class size. This paper investigates the students' attention and engagement level in smaller classroom sizes, and correlates this with different student seating arrangements, types of student activities, and various attributes of the instructor's delivery. These observations show correlates of class size in determining the student's attention in the class. Several attributes are used as a measuring tool, using computer vision techniques for measurement and evaluation purpose. The results show interesting correlations between student engagement, classroom size and arrangement, and attributes of the instructor's delivery.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114673007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Speech Recognition and System Controlling using Hindi Language","authors":"S. Rathor, R. S. Jadon","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944641","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a speech recognition techniques, especially for Hindi origin speakers. It also controls the system applications through the input voice. This paper proposes a method for Hindi speech recognizer which can be extended, its domain from Hindi speech recognition to multiple Indian origin speech recognition like Bangla and Marathi. For this purpose, we used CMU sphinx 4 as the base model of voice recognition and built it over an acoustic language model and language-specific phoneme dictionary. This paper exhibits an efficient way of MLVR (Multi-Linguistic Voice Recognizer) with a considerably low error tolerance.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115067449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Wireless Sensor Networks over $alpha-mu/Gamma, eta-mu/Gamma$ and $kappa-mu/Gamma$ Composite Channels","authors":"Ashish Goswami, Ashok Kumar","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944787","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, performance of wireless sensor network has been analyzed over $alpha-mu/Gamma, eta-mu/Gamma$ and $kappa-mu/Gamma$ composite channels. Average BERs have been determined for single hop IEEE 802.15.4 links whereas Source to Sink Average BERs have been determined for multi hop links. For multi hop links two scenarios have been considered, 1) all links are independent and identically distributed and 2) all links are independent but having non identical distribution. Monte Carlo Simulations have been performed to validate the results.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116951566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Chethan, N. Harshavardhan, H. L. Gururaj, V. Janhavi
{"title":"An Analysis of Line of Sight (LoS) in Mobile Ad hoc Networks by varying Impairments","authors":"C. Chethan, N. Harshavardhan, H. L. Gururaj, V. Janhavi","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944761","url":null,"abstract":"The era of multimedia communication is a major part and partial of each and every user life each task now depends very much on the internet. We believe that line-of-sight is the biggest problem many are facing. In particular, the problem of mobile station tracking at various base stations is considered. The data is transferred more quickly in a flat area as we are all aware. If there were obstacles in between the mobile station and the base station, we discussed some of the issue here. (Or between two host). The overview of Line-of-Sight and various problems might arise are depicted in this paper. The various QoS parameters are considered for the evaluation of LoS with and with obstacles. The overview of the LoS in mobile adhoc networks are dealt.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117124648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient Reconfigurable Architecture for Enhancing Medical Images","authors":"M. Shilpa, J. Murthy","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944672","url":null,"abstract":"The enhancement technique plays a significant role in image process to bring out the knowledge that exists among low dynamic variation of the grey level image. To boost the standard of a picture, it is needed to perform the operations like distinction improvement and reduction or removal of noise. This paper proposes an efficient reconfigurable architecture for enhancement of medical image. The input image is preprocessed by Gaussian filter to remove high frequency edges. The novel architecture for Histogram Generation and Equalization is developed and applied to post processing block to accurately enhance the images. The performance of the architecture is implemented and tested on Digilent ATLYS (Spartan-6, XC6SLX45-3CSG324) FPGA board. It is observed that the areas in terms of slice registers are minimum with high PSNR values.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117321469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forecasting the Number of Road Accidents and Casualties using Random Forest Regression in the Context of Bangladesh","authors":"A. Biswas, Md. Jueal Mia, Anup Majumder","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944500","url":null,"abstract":"Last few decades, road accident is one of the rising problems in Bangladesh. Therefore, forecasting the number of accident and its casualties is necessary for its mitigation. In this perspective, machine learning can play an important role to predict the number of road accidents and its casualties in Bangladesh. To carry out this research, we collect the dataset of road accidents from the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics website which is authenticated by the government of Bangladesh. Forecasting is done for the six metropolitan areas of Bangladesh i.e. DMP (Dhaka Metropolitan Area), CMP (Chittagong Metropolitan Area), KMP (Khulna Metropolitan Area), RMP (Rajshahi Metropolitan Area), BMP (Barisal Metropolitan Area), and SMP (Sylhet Metropolitan Area). Here, Random Forest Regression is applied to predict the number of road accidents and their casualties. Firstly, the regression model is trained on the training dataset and then the prediction is done on the test data. After forecasting, the predicted results are compared with the actual results which indicate that the random forest regression is good enough to forecast in this context.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116170236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Universal Image Segmentation Technique for Cancer Detection in Medical Images","authors":"Tripty Singh, Siddharth Karanchery","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944598","url":null,"abstract":"Image segmentation is key area of research and focus due to the complexity of the problem statements. Based on the application and source of images the parameters of processing the image as well as the techniques employed to get efficient segmentation varies greatly. The works in this field thus far have been on a particular modality and utilized a sinlg e or combination of techniques for improving segmentation for those modalities.This paper focuses on a universal method of identification of cancerous regions in medical images captured from different image sources such as Computerized Tomography (CT) Scan, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), X-Ray and Ultrasound. The parameters utilized in this model have been optimized so as to avoid any and all human intercention in the identification of cancer in medical images. The proposed method employs a double mask technique in order to autoidentify region of interest without any manual intervention.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116383628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FLBCR: Fuzzy Logic Based Clustering Routing Protocol","authors":"S. Bagga, Anish Goyal, G. Gupta, D. Sharma","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944547","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless sensor network (WSN) comprises of multiple spatially distributed small nodes having sensors capable of accumulating information from the real world and relaying it to the base station. These nodes are configured wirelessly and run on a limited power supply. For the network to function duly, more than a certain number of nodes must be alive at any point in time. Multiple routing protocols, depending on the network architecture and application, have been designed specifically for WSNs for improving energy efficiency. Cluster-based protocols divide the system space into clusters to transmit information to the cluster head (CH) which further communicates it to the base station (BS). The aim is to reduce energy utilization and minimize system delay. In this article, FLBCR(Fuzzy Logic Based Clustering Routing) protocol has been proposed which is a routing scheme that applies fuzzy logic to find the probability of selecting a node as a CH using parameters that are variable during a network's lifetime. These parameters include the energy of individual nodes, distance of the nodes from the sink, node density, ratio of energy of a node to the average energy of all the nodes and ratio of distance of a node from the sink to the average distance of all the nodes from the sink. The final probability to select the CH is inferred using Mamdani Model. Simulations show that FLBCR surpasses the LEACH, SEP and DEEC protocols in terms of network stability, lifetime, throughput and average energy.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"29 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116414563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Suitability of Using Fog Computing Alongside Cloud Computing","authors":"Romana Rahman Ema, Tajul Islam, Md. Humayan Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt45670.2019.8944906","url":null,"abstract":"A proper analogous study of the fog computing model and the traditional cloud computing model in the substance of the internet of things (IoT) has been focused in this research work. With the fast growth of the internet connected devices, the increasing need for real-time, less-latency service has become a great challenge for the conventional cloud computing scheme. Considering data sensing, gathering and broadcasting capability, internet of things(IoT) is treated a necessary information framework for smart cities. Proceeding abilities are basically different in the IoT devices. In this paper, we have discussed how to provide real-time services using fog infrastructure. We have also focused on how to solve store problem in cloud.","PeriodicalId":438405,"journal":{"name":"2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121992384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}