{"title":"Detection of COVID-19 Patients using Speech Recognition with Support Vector Machine” and Comparing with “K Nearest Neighbour Algorithm”","authors":"Rallapalli Jhansi, G. Uganya","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083960","url":null,"abstract":"This research endeavor is focused on identifying patients with the Covid-19 virus via the use of a novel voice recognition technique that makes use of a Support Vector Machine (abbreviated as “SVM”) and compares its accuracy with that of “K-Nearest Neighbor” (abbreviated as “KNN”). When it comes to speech recognition, the SVM method is regarded to be group 1, and the KNN method is considered to be group 2, and both groups have a total of 20 samples. The outcomes of these data were analyzed using statistical analysis using a”independent sample T-test,” which has a margin of error of 5% and a pretest power of 80%. At a significance of 0.042 (p 0.05), KNN obtains an accuracy of 87.5% whereas SVM achieves an accuracy of 96.5%. As compared to KNN, the prediction accuracy of Covid-19 employing SVM in novel voice recognition achieves much higher levels of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"17 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121933353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Hybrid Model for Pupil Detection Using FPGA and CPU by Iterative Circle Fitting","authors":"Kishore Kumar.S, V. S, Bhuvanesh. S","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10084084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10084084","url":null,"abstract":"Pupil detection is a critical requirement in security applications, ocular characterization, and automated automotive systems. An increasing number of applications are being developed that use the pupil response as a measurement of cognitive function and physiological stress. This paper proposes a novel approach to pupil detection that integrates an image processing system into the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) hardware of a micro controller. The FPGA is programmed to segment the pupil contour based on the pixel intensities and the CPU is used to run a circle fitting model to predict the coordinates of the pupil. This model is evaluated with a private data set and a public data set, and it outperforms the stat-of-the-art models achieving a pupil segmentation accuracy of 0.9919 and a precision of 0.9930. This model is appropriate for deployment in real-time settings for several security and surveillance applications.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122712574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Accurate Human Palm Recognition System in Cybercrime Analysis using Naive Bayes in comparison with Decision Tree","authors":"Aigi Saisundar, D. T","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083899","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Main purpose for research work accurately recognizing human palm in cybercrime analysis using Naive Bayes (NB) and Decision Tree (DT) and palm recognition helps to identify a person easily. Materials and Methods: The proposed algorithm is Naive Bayes and the compared algorithm is Decision Tree. Both the algorithms work on human palm recognition for accuracy. Accuracy is analysed for human palm recognition. Naive Bayes is an act of processing technique based on Bayes' theorem. Decision Tree place with the group of guided learning calculations. Dissimilar with machine learning calculations, calculations related to decision trees take care of relapse and grouping issues. Palm recognition is performed by a Naive Bayes with size of sample $(mathrm{N}=23)$ as well as Decision Tree of sample size $(mathrm{N}=23)$, G-power takes 80%. Result: Naive Bayes (NB) accuracy is 94.173% along with Decision Tree (DT) of 91.739%. There is a significant contrast among two groups whose significance value 0.215 $(mathrm{p} > 0.05)$. Conclusion: Naive Bayes (NB) generate better accuracy compared with Decision Tree (DT) in accuracy of human palm recognition in cybercrime analysis.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123578702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diagnosis of Depressive Disorder Based on Facial and Text-Based Features Using Effective Techniques","authors":"K. Pathak, Prisha Gupta, K. Nimala","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083832","url":null,"abstract":"Depression, which is one of the most common mental diseases in the world, has a significant and detrimental impact on society as a whole. Early detection of depression via the use of automated methods and assessments is very necessary in order to improve one's own physical state. Analysis of people's feelings is quickly becoming one of the most useful techniques we have for spotting signs of depression. Textual and natural language processing methods are used in sentiment analysis, with the end goal of extracting views and feelings hidden within the data. In this research, we examine the use of computers and methodologies for sentiment analysis, which will provide an effective way for diagnosing and monitoring mental illnesses like depression. Specifically, we focus on how these two areas may work together. This project shows and explores prospective techniques for emotional technologies that combine sentiment analysis with the capability of detecting and measuring depression. Additionally, a concept design for an integrated multimodal system for the diagnosis of sadness is given. This system makes use of sentiment analysis and affective computing approaches. This project had the goal of developing an application that could run on several platforms, be hosted in the cloud, and maintain high confidentiality while being independent of its operator. As our training data, we made use of word classifications in conjunction with specified characteristics of human facial motions. The combination of these two strategies results in a performance that is more effective overall. The correctness of the models that were detailed in the step before this one is tested using a variety of different algorithms, and the results of these tests will give us with a rough sketch of the right technique. Additional optimization may bring to a significant increase in accuracy.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125621812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Suvathi, A. Chandrasekar, Palani Thanaraj Krishnan
{"title":"Deep Learning based Lung Segmentation Prior for Robust COVID-19 Classification","authors":"T. Suvathi, A. Chandrasekar, Palani Thanaraj Krishnan","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083646","url":null,"abstract":"Independent of a person's race, COVID-19 is one of the most contagious diseases in the world. The World Health Organization classified the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic after noting its global distribution. By using (i) sample-supported analysis and (ii) image-assisted diagnosis, COVID-19 is examined and verified. Our goal is to use CT scan images to identify the COVID-19 infiltrates. The followings steps are used to carry out the suggested work: (i) Automated segmentation with CNN; (ii) Feature mining; (iii) Principal feature selection with Bat-Algorithm; (iv) Classifier implementation using mobile framework and (v) Performance evaluation. We used a variety of automatic segmentation algorithms in our experiment, and the VGG-16 produced better results. This study is evaluated using benchmark datasets gathered, and SVM based RBF kernal classifier system resulted in superior COVID-19 abnormality identification.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124669132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Crow Search Algorithm for Economic Load Dispatch Resolution vs. the Time-Proven BAT Algorithm","authors":"K. Sumanth, M. V. Priya","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083563","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: This research compares the crow search algorithm (CSA) to the cutting-edge BAT algorithm in an effort to lower the overall economic cost of generating (BA). Substances and Techniques: From a pool of data including information on 10 power plants, we select 20 representative samples. Clinical data with two groups (alpha = 0.05, power = 80%) is used to determine the G power for samples. The effectiveness of the new BAT algorithm is measured by its total generation cost. The average cost is 329210.4 US dollars cheaper when using the novel BAT algorithm instead of the crow search technique (524036.6 USD). The results of this research show that the revolutionary BAT algorithm outperforms the crow search algorithm by a wide margin.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116479634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detecting Parkinson's disease from Speech signals using Boosting Ensemble Techniques","authors":"P. Deepa, Rashmita Khilar","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083634","url":null,"abstract":"The most economical technique for diagnosing Parkinson's disease is acoustic analysis of human voice which is a non-intrusive, dependable, and simple. The first sign of Parkinson's disease is a voice change from normal. The complexity of sustained speech signals produced by normal speakers and Parkinson's disease patients is described using nonlinear dynamic approaches. The use of such algorithms will have a good influence on the development of an e-healthcare system for patients, allowing for a faster treatment procedure and a considerable reduction in illness severity. Several performance indicators, including F1 Score, recall, accuracy, and precision of classifiers like Adaptive Boost, Gradient Boost, Light Gradient Boost, and XGradient Boost have all been assessed. 30% of the dataset is used for testing, while 70% is for training. The best was discovered to be XGradient, which has 87.39% accuracy rate. A feature significance analysis was also used to discover key characteristics for categorizing Parkinson's patients.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134293845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Mammogram Tumor Classification using Deep Belief Network","authors":"M. Karthik, N. Bhavani","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083516","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The main aim of the research is to analyze theperformance analysis of mammogram tumor image classification using Deep Belief Network (DBN) over Decision Tree (DT) with improved accuracy. Materials and Methods: The research includes two groups namely Decision Tree (DT) as group 1 and Deep Belief Network (DBN) is considered as group 2 algorithms are used here to find the accuracy of mammograms. Each group consists of 25 samples with a total sample size of 50 to evaluate the accuracy. For statistical analysis the SPSS tool was used. The sample size was calculated using G power with pretest power at 80%. Result: The accuracy of DBN is significantly improved with percentage and there is a statistical significance observed as 0.015 (p < 0.05). The mean accuracy and standard deviation for Group 1 is 88.54% with 0.60 and for group 2 is 94.52% with 0.89. Conclusion: The NovelDeep Belief Network (DBN) algorithm is significantly accurate compared to the Decision Tree (DT) to analyse the performance analysis of mammogram tumor image classification.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"378 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114211874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Framework for Secure Cooperative Spectrum Sensing based with Blockchain and Deep Learning model in Cognitive Radio","authors":"Neelam Dewangan, Arunima S Kumar, R. N. Patel","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083887","url":null,"abstract":"Today we live in era where not only humans interact but machines interact too. Internet of Things has disrupted the communication with an enormous growth in number of connected devices worldwide. This resulted in big challenges to meet the spectrum requirement of these devices such as seamless connectivity, scalability and accessibility. Cognitive Radio (CR) is designed to meet the requirement since it uses spectrum holes in the licensed bands. Security issues put at risk spectrum sensing, a crucial part of the Cognitive Radio Network (CRN).A malicious user (MU) reduces the accuracy of spectrum sensing, particularly in the situation of cooperative spectrum sensing where MU transmits fabricated data to the fusion centre. The performance of cognitive radios may suffer from the presence of such MU in the system that create erroneous sensing data. As a result, this paper proposes a Blockchain-based method for MU detection in networks. This strategy makes it simple to distinguish between a trustworthy user and a MU using cryptographic keys. The effectiveness of the suggested technique is examined using python tool. The proposed method detects Malicious user with 100 % efficiency in very less sensing time of 0.6ms. The results were also compared with adaptive threshold, FOF and TTA algorithms.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132167981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comprehensive Analysis on Drowsiness Detection of Drivers using Facial Analysis","authors":"Dhandapani Samiappan, Pavai Vendhan Ganesan, Rithick Subramanian, Yuvaraj Rajasekar","doi":"10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECONF57129.2023.10083687","url":null,"abstract":"Accidents on the world's roads are rising at a ratethat is proportional to the explosion inthe number of cars on the planet, which is occurring everyday. In today'sworld, accidents are an everyday occurrence, and they often end infatalities. It is possible that tiredness on the part of the driver is one of the primary contributors to accidents. Therefore, a monitoring system that is both useful and effective should bedesigned in order to check the degree of observant of the driveras well as to inform him to avoid an accident. Several different approaches have been suggested as potential means of identifying sleepy drivers and so reducing the risk of collisions. One of the methods includes detecting the driver's eyes, whilethe other approach takes into account the driver's eyes, mouth, and head tilt. Both approaches include the system monitoringthe driver's attentiveness and then sounding an alarm to bringthe driver' sattentiontothesituation. Theotherappr oachconsiders the tilt of the head in addition to the mouth and theeyes. If the system detects that the driver's eyes are closed, hismouth is wide, suggesting that he is yawning, or his head istilted, then the system will inform the driver with a projectedtext and alert him with an alarm, with an accuracy rate of 92percent. It is appropriate for motorists who need the use of corrective lenses.","PeriodicalId":436733,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering (ICECONF)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129318319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}