International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies最新文献_第5页

Interpellation and group polarization: Aspects of group hatred 互称和群体极化：群体仇恨的各个方面

IF 0.4

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1873

Robert S. White

{"title":"Interpellation and group polarization: Aspects of group hatred","authors":"Robert S. White","doi":"10.1002/aps.1873","DOIUrl":"10.1002/aps.1873","url":null,"abstract":"Group hate, a phenomenon increasingly prevalent in recent world history, manifests in ethnic hatred, mass killings, terrorism, and war. In this context, psychoanalysis offers a unique perspective, modestly contributing to the understanding of group hate through the analysis of human aggression and defenses against such aggression. Human beings, while requiring a group life to maintain basic security, often fear being immersed and judged by other individuals in the group. This paper delves into three mechanisms, interpellation, group polarization, and projective identification, that individuals employ to defend against such fears. Interpellation, for instance, sheds light on how cultural forces, referred to as ideology, influence personal identity. The latter two mechanisms, group polarization, and projective identification, foster in-group solidarity and hatred of the out-group, thereby perpetuating widening splits and cycles of hatred and vengeance between groups. The paper concludes by advocating for the humanization of the hated others, setting aside fantasies of vengeance, and finding areas of compromise as the way forward. A secondary goal of the paper is to address the split within psychoanalysis between intrapsychic and interpersonal concepts.","PeriodicalId":43634,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies","volume":"21 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141063879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implicated subjects: Reckoning with individual and collective histories 牵涉的主题：重新认识个人和集体历史

IF 0.4

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1874

Lynne Layton

引用次数: 0

Looking in the mirror held up by North Carolina slave narratives: White folks confronting the psychosocial legacy of slavery 从北卡罗来纳州奴隶叙事中照镜子：白人面对奴隶制遗留的社会心理问题

IF 0.4

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1872

Mary Watkins

{"title":"Looking in the mirror held up by North Carolina slave narratives: White folks confronting the psychosocial legacy of slavery","authors":"Mary Watkins","doi":"10.1002/aps.1872","DOIUrl":"10.1002/aps.1872","url":null,"abstract":"U.S. citizens are debating whether slavery and white supremacy are core constituents of the United States, whether white children should be troubled by learning the brutalities of slavery and life under Jim Crow laws, and whether racial reparations are due to African Americans for the centuries of economic, political, and social oppression they have endured. While many white folks prefer to ignore or demean calls for reparations, others have turned to reparative genealogy. They are inquiring deeply into their ancestors' relationships to chattel slavery and white supremacy, committed to reckoning with their own and their ancestors' racial debts. They seek to develop what sociologist W. E. Du Bois called “double consciousness.” In order to protect themselves, African Americans had to try and see through the eyes of white people, as well as their own. But white folks too rarely attempt to see themselves through the eyes of Black people. During slavery, how were whites seen by Blacks? Philosopher George Yancy urges white people to engage in the work of developing double consciousness so they can see, as most people of color do, the pernicious white and class advantages that haunt us. My ancestors were enslavers in North Carolina. I turned to slave narratives from Black North Carolinians to distill what they observed about white people. Their descriptions point to individual and cultural pathologies: dehumanizing, pathological narcissism, authoritarian character, greed, cruelty, sadism, the policing of racial borders, paranoia, absence of deserved shame and moral injury. These understandings underline some of the psychosocial tasks before us as white people.","PeriodicalId":43634,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies","volume":"21 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140936124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

¿Pa ‘rriba o pa ’bajo? Upward mobility, anti-Blackness, and the independence question among Puerto Ricans in NYC: A decolonial psychoanalytic study P¿a 'rriba o pa 'bajo？纽约市波多黎各人的向上流动、反黑人和独立问题：非殖民主义心理分析研究

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1868

Daniel José Gaztambide, Edlyane Veronica Medina Escobar, Andrea Hernandez-Vega, Tyce Purvis, Gabriella Diaz, Lovelyne Julien, Xiqiao Chen

{"title":"¿Pa ‘rriba o pa ’bajo? Upward mobility, anti-Blackness, and the independence question among Puerto Ricans in NYC: A decolonial psychoanalytic study","authors":"Daniel José Gaztambide, Edlyane Veronica Medina Escobar, Andrea Hernandez-Vega, Tyce Purvis, Gabriella Diaz, Lovelyne Julien, Xiqiao Chen","doi":"10.1002/aps.1868","DOIUrl":"10.1002/aps.1868","url":null,"abstract":"Puerto Rico is one of the world's oldest colonies, with thousands of its people dislocated to the United States (U.S.) mainland in the wake of Hurricane Maria and the ongoing economic crisis. However, since the 2019 protests ousting then governor Rosello, Puerto Ricans across the Diaspora are imagining new emancipatory realities, including the possibility of independence. This paper draws on data from the Colonial Mentality Study in New York City (CMS-NYC, N = 19) to explore how Puerto Ricans in the Diaspora narrativize new political possibilities despite the challenges posed by post-disaster migration and racial and economic inequality. Using a decolonial psychoanalytic approach, we show how two colonial logics—moving “up and out” of Puerto Rico and “up and in” American capitalism—are textured by discourses of racial inferiority and upward mobility, and illustrate how these are experienced by Puerto Ricans who identify as Multiracial (Multiracial-Identified Puerto Rican, N = 11), and Puerto Ricans who identify as Black (BIPR, N = 8). Reading our findings in the sociogenic context of race, class, and colonialism in Puerto Rico, and race and class among Puerto Ricans in NYC, we explore how racism toward Puerto Ricans and racism among Puerto Ricans intersect with notions of upward mobility, revealing how anti-Blackness supports economic inequality in the U.S. mainland alongside with Puerto Rico's colonial situation. Complementing decolonial psychoanalytic theory with the Afro-Puerto Rican radical tradition, we outline the implications of this research for future scholarship, clinical practice, and political action.","PeriodicalId":43634,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140936162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meeting migrants: Mourning, possibility and generativity 会见移民：哀悼、可能性和生成性

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1870

Michael O’Loughlin

引用次数: 0

A living archive of the oppressed: Revisiting Taiwan's authoritarian past through Freud's “The Ego and the Id” 被压迫者的活档案：通过弗洛伊德的 "自我与本我 "重温台湾的威权历史

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1869

Nini Kerr

{"title":"A living archive of the oppressed: Revisiting Taiwan's authoritarian past through Freud's “The Ego and the Id”","authors":"Nini Kerr","doi":"10.1002/aps.1869","DOIUrl":"10.1002/aps.1869","url":null,"abstract":"This paper emerged from a sore spot—the kind of sore spot that pulses with an ancient ache, refusing to find stillness. The pain caught me in a passionate unrest, turning my pages and engulfing me in a subdued fury. Re-reading Freud's The Ego and the Id through a dialogical quest with my mother, it reveals the complexities of psychosocial troubles of identity, desires, and oppression—not solely of individuals but of an entire nation. Historical reiterations of dictatorial “thou shalt” (Freud, 1923, p. 55) echo resoundingly throughout contemporary Taiwan. If Japan stood as the foreign father—stern but devoid of the embrace of love—the subsequent rule of the Republic of China, the “biological” father of Taiwan, was characterized by militarization and violence. My inquiry repositions the father, the manifold “authoritarian fathers” of Taiwan, who fixed social relations into precise configurations of dominance and submission. Furthermore, whilst Freud primarily focused on the relationship between the ego and the super-ego, this paper highlights instead the significance of the often-overlooked relationship between the ego and id. This nuanced perspective allows us to perceive the id as a living archive of the oppressed, preserving what has been repressed but never truly forgotten.","PeriodicalId":43634,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aps.1869","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141017240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social justice in fractured times 破碎时代的社会正义

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1867

Erin Thrift, Jeff Sugarman

引用次数: 0

Murder-suicide in post-Katrina New Orleans: A perfect storm of multidetermined causes 卡特里娜飓风后新奥尔良的谋杀-自杀事件：多重原因造成的完美风暴

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1865

W. Scott Griffies

{"title":"Murder-suicide in post-Katrina New Orleans: A perfect storm of multidetermined causes","authors":"W. Scott Griffies","doi":"10.1002/aps.1865","DOIUrl":"10.1002/aps.1865","url":null,"abstract":"This applied psychoanalytic paper explores the phenomenon of murder-suicide in post-Katrina New Orleans, focusing on the case of Zack Bowen and Addie Hall. The aftermath of natural disasters like Hurricane Katrina often leads to increased mental health issues, including violence and suicide. The author, who lived and practiced psychiatry in the New Orleans French Quarter (FQ), was involved in a documentary about the couple, providing a unique perspective on their tragic story. Zack Bowen, a veteran of Iraq and Kosovo with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and Addie Hall, an artist with a history of abuse, were star-crossed lovers in the post-apocalyptic FQ. In the immediate aftermath of the storm, with the higher socioeconomic population evacuated, the city experienced lawlessness, but also a bond between subcultural groups seeking anarchy, freedom, escapism, and avoidance of past troubles. Drawing from excerpts of the documentary and material from a book about the couple entitled Shake the Devil Off, this paper utilizes an object relational framework to understand the multidetermined causes of the murder-suicide. It highlights how disasters can bring individuals together in desperate situations, destabilize social connections, and exacerbate avoidant defenses through increased substance abuse. Furthermore, it reveals how such traumatic events can reopen past wounds, including PTSD and experiences of abuse, creating a mental health crisis that extends far beyond the initial impact of the storm. It also underscores the significance of interpersonal containment of toxic projections in the aftermath of a disaster, particularly for individuals with intrapsychic vulnerabilities.","PeriodicalId":43634,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140667713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial Introduction: Special Issue on Social Justice and Psychoanalysis 编辑导言：社会正义与精神分析特刊

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1866

Jyoti M. Rao

引用次数: 0

On human cruelty 关于人类的残忍

IF 0.7

International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1002/aps.1864

Salman Akhtar

引用次数: 0