Fayoum University Medical Journal最新文献

Evaluation Of serum p-selectin level In Patients with Thyroid Dysfunction.. 评估甲状腺功能障碍患者的血清 p-选择素水平...

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.227994.1241

Amal Owis, M. Mashahit, Shahera El Shafy, Ragab Ali

{"title":"Evaluation Of serum p-selectin level In Patients with Thyroid Dysfunction..","authors":"Amal Owis, M. Mashahit, Shahera El Shafy, Ragab Ali","doi":"10.21608/fumj.2023.227994.1241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fumj.2023.227994.1241","url":null,"abstract":": Introduction: Introduction: Around the world, 200 million people suffer from thyroid dysfunction. The regulation of body temperature, metabolism, blood pressure, fertility, fetal neurological development, children's academic achievement, mental health, and overall quality of life are all significantly impacted by thyroid dysfunction. In response to inflammatory circumstances, the adhesion molecule P-selectin is transported to the surfaces of platelets and endothelial cells. It is frequently investigated as an inflammatory disease biomarker. Aim of the study: To evaluate the level of serum p-selectin among patients with thyroid dysfunction. Subjects and methods: This case-control research is comprised of twenty patients in Group A who have hyperthyroidism and have elevated thyroid functions; twenty patients in Group B with hypothyroidism and reduced thyroid function; and twenty subjects in Group C with normal thyroid functions (the euthyroid group). After taking a full medical history, a full clinical examination was done. Blood samples were collected for routine labs and measurement of TSH, FT4, and P. SELECTIN LEVEL Results: The p-selectin level was higher in the hyperthyroidism group than in the hypothyroidism group and in the control group. Conclusion: P-selectin has a higher level in hyperthyroidism.","PeriodicalId":436341,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum University Medical Journal","volume":"58 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prognostic Value of Lactate Level in Critically-ill Children 乳酸水平对危重儿童的预后价值

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.308085

Mohamed El Ghwass, Remon M. Yousef, Noha Abdelghaffar

引用次数: 0

Role of diffusion- weighted magnetic resonance imaging in chronic renal parenchymal diseases 磁共振弥散加权成像在慢性肾实质疾病中的作用

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.308087

A. Youssef, Mahmoud Abo-elnoor

引用次数: 0

Effect of Minoxidil at different concentrations on treatment of androgenetic alopecia using Dermapen injector 不同浓度米诺地尔对Dermapen注射器治疗雄激素性脱发的影响

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.308080

T. A. Abd El Raheem, M. Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Serum Magnesium Level in Critically Ill Children 危重症患儿血清镁水平

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.308083

Osama E. M. Bekhit, Sara Abo Elnour, Noha Abdelghaffar

{"title":"Serum Magnesium Level in Critically Ill Children","authors":"Osama E. M. Bekhit, Sara Abo Elnour, Noha Abdelghaffar","doi":"10.21608/fumj.2023.308083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fumj.2023.308083","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Magnesium acts as a cofactor of more than 300 enzymes, particularly enzymes responsible for phosphate transfer, and regulates calcium ion movement in smooth muscle cells, which has an important role in maintaining cardiac contractility and peripheral vascular tone. Abnormalities in serum magnesium levels are known to cause life-threatening problems in critically ill children. Aim of the study: It aimed to investigate the serum magnesium level in critically ill children, identify precipitating factors that could affect the magnesium level, and conduct a prospective evaluation of the outcome. Subjects and Methods: 1 00 children were admitted to the ICU at Fayoum Teaching Hospital from March 1st, 2019 to November 30th, 2019. They were prospectively analyzed with the exclusion of children who received magnesium products within the last 24 hours and children with known congenital renal magnesium wasting (e.g., Bartter’s syndrome and Gitelaman’s syndrome). Results: The median magnesium level on admission was 2.5 (range 0.6-4.6) mg/dl. The percentage of hypomagnesaemia was 3% (3 cases), 57% (57 cases) had normal magnesium, and hyper-magnesaemia was present in 40% (40 cases) at admission. Serum magnesium levels were lower in non-survived children with a median of 2.3 (2.3-2.6) than in those who survived with a median of 2.5 (2.3-2.7), but there was no statistically significant association with mortality with a p value of 0.274. Conclusion: We can’t consider serum magnesium predictive of mortality. The incorporation of other electrolytes may be more predictive of mortality than magnesium.","PeriodicalId":436341,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum University Medical Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126329605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interleukin-35 Level in Acne Vulgaris: A meta-analysis 寻常痤疮患者白细胞介素-35水平的荟萃分析

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.308088

Talal Abd El-Raheem, O. Shaker, Mohammed Mohammed

{"title":"Interleukin-35 Level in Acne Vulgaris: A meta-analysis","authors":"Talal Abd El-Raheem, O. Shaker, Mohammed Mohammed","doi":"10.21608/fumj.2023.308088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fumj.2023.308088","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Interleukin-35 (IL-35) is an emerging biomarker at the forefront of research for diagnoses and treatments for acne vulgaris (AV). AV, commonly known as acne, is a skin disorder that affects millions of people across the globe. It is often seen in teens and young adults and is the most common skin disorder in the United States. Aim of the study: To compare the outputs of different studies about IL-35 levels in AV patients as an anti-inflammatory cytokine. Methods: This meta-analysis follows the PRISMA flow diagram and the guidelines of the Cochrane Handbook. We searched several electronic databases, such as the Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane, and Scopus, from inception to April 2021 without any language restriction. We included patients with AV. Age: more than 18 and less than 35 years and both sex Result: The present study showed that there was a highly statistically significant difference between patients and controls regarding IL-35 levels in serum and tissue. Results of the meta-analysis show that IL-35 levels in serum and tissues are significantly higher in the patients group compared with the control ( P<0.001 ). The pooled effect estimate revealed that there is significant difference between IL-35 levels in tissues according to grade of mild, moderate, and severe subgroups ( P<0.001 ) Conclusion: Serum and tissue IL-35 were found to be major anti-inflammatory cytokines released by the sebaceous glands in our investigation. They were substantially more prevalent among acne patients. They were thought to play an important role in acne treatment at numerous points due to their anti-inflammatory properties. That could be hampered in AV by hitherto unknown impediments.","PeriodicalId":436341,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum University Medical Journal","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127127879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative study between LASIK procedures using ultra-thin Moria sub-Bowman keratomileusis (SBK) 90, Moria M2 90 microkeratomes, and femto- LASIK regarding dryness of the eyes 超薄Moria sub-Bowman角膜磨屑术(SBK) 90、Moria M2 90微角膜磨屑术和femto- LASIK手术对眼睛干燥的比较研究

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.307850

Ali Taha, Hisham El shaikh, Ahmed Awadein

引用次数: 0

Safety and Efficacy of Silodosin versus Tadalafil in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; A prospective comparative study 西洛多辛与他达拉非治疗伴有下尿路症状的良性前列腺增生的安全性和有效性前瞻性比较研究

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.307857

Hamdy Ibrahim, H. Aldaqadossi, M. El‐Adawy

引用次数: 0

Comparative study between LASIK procedures using ultra-thin Moria sub-Bowman keratomileusis (SBK) 90, Moria M2 90 microkeratomes, and femto- LASIK regarding visual acuity 超薄Moria sub-Bowman角膜磨屑术(SBK) 90、Moria M2 90微角膜磨屑术和femto- LASIK手术对视力的影响比较研究

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.307848

Ali Taha, Hisham El shaikh, Dr.Ahmed Awadein

{"title":"Comparative study between LASIK procedures using ultra-thin Moria sub-Bowman keratomileusis (SBK) 90, Moria M2 90 microkeratomes, and femto- LASIK regarding visual acuity","authors":"Ali Taha, Hisham El shaikh, Dr.Ahmed Awadein","doi":"10.21608/fumj.2023.307848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/fumj.2023.307848","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) is the most frequently performed refractive surgical procedure for the treatment of myopia. Astigmatism and hyperopia. The development of a corneal flap, the initial phase of LASIK, is the most crucial step and has the most impact on the visual result of the whole surgery. The flap generation is followed by excimer laser ablation of the exposed stroma, and then the flap is relocated. There are three ways to accomplish a narrow flap. Aim of the study: To compare the changes in visual acuity of the eyes in the three groups. Subjects and Methods: The study represents a comparative study. Patients were separated into three groups. In group A, the mechanical microkeratome ultra-thin Moria SBK 90 was used to create the flap with superior hinge, the suction ring chosen based on the corneal curvature nomogram, the used blade was intended to produce 90 m flap, the same blade for both eyes starting with the right eye, the flap was lifted, excimer laser ablation was done by ALLEGRETTO Wavelight EX500. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the three groups in the visual acuity of the eyes. Conclusion: Different LASIK procedures didn’t have direct impact on the visual acuity of eyes.","PeriodicalId":436341,"journal":{"name":"Fayoum University Medical Journal","volume":"21 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114016691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of Cardiopulmonary Bypass on different laboratory values: A retrospective analysis of Data 体外循环对不同实验室指标的影响:资料的回顾性分析

Fayoum University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.21608/fumj.2023.307845

M. Boules, M. Hamed, M. Abdelhady, R. Abdelghaffar

引用次数: 0