HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies最新文献

{"title":"Implementation of Shar'u Man Qablanā in Fatwa of Indonesian Ulama Council","authors":"Ade Nur Rohim, Mustofa, I Nurol Aen","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.959","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the concept of syar’u man qablanā and its position as a source of Islamic law, examined from various perspectives of fiqh scholars. There are still differences in the various views of fiqh scholars regarding the position of syar’u man qablanāas, a source of Islamic law, particularly as a basis for establishing fatwas. Furthermore, this study also examines the application of syar’u man qablanā as a basis for establishing fatwas by the Indonesian Ulama Council. This used qualitative method, employing a literature review with discourse analysis and adopting a normative research approach through the utilization of the statute and conceptual approaches. This study concludes that the scholars agree that syar’u man qablanā, which is not explained in the Qur'an does not apply to the people of the Prophet Muhammad. As for the syar’u man qablanā which is not mentioned in the Qur'an, the scholars have several views in concluding it. Indonesian Ulama Council has made at least nine verses of the Qur'an containing syar’u man qablanā as a basis for establishing several fatwas, such as fatwas concerning ijarah, syarī’ah card, multiservice financing, kafalah, syarīa factoring, and other fatwas related to the contemporary transactions. This study contributes to strengthening the study of the implementation of syar’u man qablanā as a basis for establishing Islamic law, especially in determining fatwas by contemporary scholars","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fatwa in the Digital Age: Online Muftī, Social Media, and Alternative Religious Authority","authors":"Amamur Rohman Hamdani","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.966","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explain the fatwas disseminated on YouTube social media. It explains why ustadz or Islamic preachers disseminate their fatwas on YouTube and what factors surround it. This study uses a qualitative method and an ethnographic approach, namely data collection using keywords to search engines for specific fatwa themes among three popular religious preachers: Ustadz Abdul Somad, Ustadz Adi Hidayat, and Ustadz Khalid Basalamah. The fatwas issued by Islamic preachers were analyzed using the theory of the Muslim public sphere from Dale F. Eickelman and Jon W. Anderson about moving narratives in cyberspace. The moving narrative allows the fatwa to be reached by people connected to the internet. This moving narrative creates a discourse war only possible through the Muslim public sphere. The selection of three popular preachers because they have different backgrounds in terms of thought which makes it possible for dialogue to occur in the form of moving narratives. This research found that the moving narratives that occur in cyberspace are not only in the form of dialogue and contestation in the form of fatwas but are related to the religious authority they receive. Social media like YouTube allows them to gain authority because of the democratic nature that social media provides. This contrasts earlier forms of authority where social media had not yet been invented.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"227 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maintaining Tolerance and Religious Harmony Through Nyadran and Tundun: Sociological, Philosophical, and Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah Perspectives","authors":"Nurul Huda, M. Jauharul, Ma'arif, Ifa Khoiria Ningrum, Taufiqur Rohman, Ahmad Taufiq","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.989","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to comprehensively analyze the tradition of nurturing tolerance and religious harmony in the Nyadran and Tundun traditions of Pancasila Balun Village, Turi District, Lamongan Regency. These traditions serve as a means to maintain religious tolerance and harmony amidst inter-religious conflicts in society. The study adopts a sociological field research approach, and data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that the sociological dynamics underlying the Nyadran and Tundun traditions represent the efforts of the ancestors of Pancasila Balun Village to protect its community by fostering harmony among different religions through promoting religious tolerance. The Nyadran and Tundun traditions serve as social bonds in Pancasila Balun Village and, from a philosophical perspective, symbolize prayers for safety after birth and death, as well as a way to live together in a better society. These traditions align with Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah, namely ḥifdh al-dīn (preserving religion), ḥifdh al-nafs (preserving human life), and ḥifdh al-‘aql (preserving intellect).","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epistemology of Islamic Law Concerning Human Rights","authors":"Y. Sonafist, Iain Kerinci","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.985","url":null,"abstract":"Human rights law in the context of answering human rights debate as the spirit of constitutional law, international law, and criminal law. civil law, and procedural law with a blended approach international law and national law. In the Islamic context, the understanding of Human Rights is studied through the understanding of Islamic Law itself. The problems inherent in humans are of interest to scientists, philosophers, and legal experts because humans have inherent will, rights, and freedom. in Islam, all human rights are obligations of a state or individual that cannot be ignored. Hence, human rights in Islamic law are related to the concept of equality which is transcendentally stipulated for the benefit of humans through Islamic law. In Islamic law, humans are beings who have duties and responsibilities and have rights and freedoms based on justice. Human rights are rights that are owned by everyone in accordance with human conditions. Human problems are complex if the rights inherent in humans are not fought for and protected, such as the right to life, the right to freedom, the right to religion, the right to justice, the right to equality, the right to education, the right to freedom of opinion, the right to ownership, and the right to get a job. .In other words, without protection there will be social oppression, human colonization, and authoritarian life arrangements. Therefore, freedom and the will for independence must be protected from oppressive outside forces.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"‘Affiliate Marketer’ Advertising Fraud: A Normative Legal and Prophetic Hadith Perspective","authors":"M. A. Baharuddin, Uin K.H. Abdurrahman, Wahid Pekalongan, Latifatur Rokhmah, Adhami, Wardatun Nadhiroh","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.996","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the transformative impact of influencer marketing on the marketplace, altering consumer behaviour and marketing strategies. Social media platforms have become pivotal as businesses promote products and services with influencers. However, the integrity of some influencers is compromised due to the allure of high sales bonuses, leading to deceptive practices. The primary focus of this study is to examine the existence of influencers within the framework of Normative Law and Prophetic Hadith, shedding light on their involvement in fraudulent activities. Employing discourse analysis with a statutory and conceptual approach, the research positions influencers and affiliate marketing programs on par with conventional advertising companies. It becomes evident that Normative Law, specifically Law No. 8 of 1999, offers limited provisions, primarily centered around consumers' rights to accurate and transparent information concerning the goods being traded. On the other hand, fraudulent acts committed by influencers potentially fall under the purview of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions [as last amended by Law No. 19 of 2016]. Moreover, the Hadith of Muslim history strictly prohibits sellers from engaging in manipulative buying and selling practices, including any misdirection of product information.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Making Investment Decisions on Shares of Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia Company with Price to Book Value (PBV) Approach","authors":"M. Syukri, Achmad Febrianto, Ira Febriliana, Dewi Riza, Bannaga Taha, Al-Zubair Hussen","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.935","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the fundamental condition of  Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia company in making investment decisions in Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia company (issuer code: BRIS). This research uses a quantitative method with a Price Book Value (Pbv) approach. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Indopremier Securities, Stockbit Securities, and RTI Business applications, which originate from the annual reports of Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia companies for the 2018-2022 period, to be precise in the 3rd Quarter of 2022. The fundamental analysis forms by looking at the profile and the company's prospects, then analyzing the company's performance through the company's financial statements from 2018 to 2022. Fundamental analysis is also carried out by comparing the performance of Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia company with competitors in shares of the Syarī’ah financial sector, namely BTPN Syarī’ah (issuer code: BTPS) and Bank Aladin Syarī’ah (issuer code: BANK). Activities are carried out by calculating the intrinsic value or fair price of Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia shares using the PBV approach and completing investment decisions. The study found that Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia's corporate performance is good. The company's fundamental condition is also good, and its stock valuation is undervalued; based on these two analyses, Bank Syarī’ah Indonesia's shares are worth buying.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multidimensional Muslim Family Resilience During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study on Divorce Rate","authors":"Moh Muslih, Uin K.H. Abdurrahman, Wahid Pekalongan, Umi Mahmudah, Anik Maghfiroh, Muhammad Sulaiman, Salim Uin, K. H. Abdurrahman","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.972","url":null,"abstract":"The pandemic of COVID-19 had a profound impact on the lives of families worldwide, including Muslim families in Indonesia. This study analyzes the resilience of multidimensional Muslim families in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. It has also been linked to family resilience in preventing divorce, which has reportedly increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach. Observation techniques and in-depth interviews are conducted to obtain primary data. There are 25 interviewees. The findings indicate that three dimensions, namely the individual, family, and community dimensions, influence the resilience of multidimensional Muslim families during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a positive causality relationship between the three interconnected dimensions. The findings suggest that all three can be used to prevent divorce by increasing resilience in these three dimensions. The analysis also reveals a spike in domestic violence, which is the cause of divorce during the COVID-19 pandemic. Domestic violence affects not only wives but also husbands.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Death Penalty in Extraordinary Crimes: A Study on Killing Deception (Qatl al-Ghīlah)","authors":"Gunaldi Ahmad, M. A. Mudzhar, M. Rosyid, Mhd. Rasid Ritonga","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v9i1.945","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the death penalty against qatl al-ghīlah and its relevance to positive law in Indonesia. Regardless of the debate, the death penalty in Islamic criminal law and positive Indonesian law still recognizes it as a punishment for murder. One of the four types of murder in Islamic criminal law is murder by deception (qatl al-ghīlah). It is similar to premeditated murder but differs in the method and process. This study used the qualitative method in the form of normative juridical research. This study found that, first, qatl al-ghīlah is a type of murder that does not open room for forgiveness, so qiṣāṣ is the only punishment. Second, qatl al-ghīlah differs from premeditated murder, so no specific rules govern it (rechtsvacuum). Third, this study encourages preserving the death penalty in extraordinary crime cases. The principle of justice is the primary basis for this conclusion. This study recommends incorporating elements of Islamic criminal law as one of the elements in national law.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Values Of Noble Character Education In The Creation Of Syi’ir Mitra Sejati By Kh. Bisri Rembang","authors":"Subaidi Masyhud","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v4i2.1354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v4i2.1354","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This research describes about the values of noble character education in the Syi’ir Mitra Sejati that was created by KH. Bisri Rembang. This research is included into library research, then methodology that is used is descriptive qualitative that is aimed to describe and analyze phenomenon, event, social activity, attitude, belief, perception, human’s thinking individually or group. Meanwhile the data is collected from the premier data, book of Syi’ir Mitra Sejati. In this research, the method of data analysis is descriptive analysis, it is an effort to collect data and arrange the data and then analyze and interpret it toward the data. To explore the moral value that is contained in that text, especially in the book of Syi’ir Mitra Sejati relates to the values of character education. The results of this research are: there is a value of social matter and value of appreciates achievement. Social matter is an attitude and action where someone always wants to help the other and the community that need that help. Meanwhile, value of appreciates achievement is an attitude and action that motivate his/herself to produce something useful for the community, and admit and appreciate the other’s success. The value of friendly or communicative, friendly is an action that shows happy feeling when talk to other, socialize, and cooperate with others. This friendly value has to be applied to ourselves and the students, so that in the daily life the attitude will always based on the religious doctrine that we follow and can uphold the sense of friendship, and can create harmonious life. The friendly or communicative value is also reflected by intimacy and closeness between family and relation through communicate in the various circle like that was done by KH. Bisri Rembang when he indicted Islam in the style of Ahlusunnah Wal Jama’ah in many places, and it can be accepted in the various circle of community. Tolerant value, tolerant value is attitude and action that appreciate religion derivation, ethnic group, ethnic, opinion, attitude and action of other people that is different from his/herself. This tolerant value upholds the sense of grace between the same religion, ethnic group, ethnic, etc. for the continuity of the harmonious life.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123032074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role Of Youth-Based Mosque Organization In Counter Radicalism Movement","authors":"Zuri Pamuji","doi":"10.28918/hikmatuna.v4i2.1287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28918/hikmatuna.v4i2.1287","url":null,"abstract":"Counter-radicalism is all prevention efforts to build awareness or understanding that radicalism in the form of terror is violence and not related to religious teachings and must be fought together. This research aims to explore conceptually the role of youth-based mosque organization on counter radicalism movement. As for some findings from this research are: first, the core in counter radicalism rests on the function and purpose of the organization. Second, the movement of the organization in counter-radicalisme is divided into three main parts: the guidance and direction, the implementation of various activities of the organization, the control and follow-up of the organization's programs. Third, the role of this organization is more appropriately done in the micro and messo spectrum related the causes of radicalism. The implementation of all efforts requires the active support of stakeholders in society.","PeriodicalId":436092,"journal":{"name":"HIKMATUNA : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122093129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}