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Journal of the Philosophy of History最新文献

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Empathy and the Historical Understanding of the Human Past, written by Thomas A. Kohut 《移情和对人类过去的历史理解》，作者:托马斯·a·科胡特
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341471
J. Ahlskog
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引用次数: 0
Peirce on the Uses of History, written by Tullio Viola 皮尔斯论历史的用途，作者是图利奥·维奥拉
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341472
Serge Grigoriev
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引用次数: 0
Perspective and the Past: Modeling Historical Representation from Camera Obscura to Virtual Reality 透视与过去：从摄像机模糊到虚拟现实的历史再现建模
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341470
Rūta Kazlauskaitė
{"title":"Perspective and the Past: Modeling Historical Representation from Camera Obscura to Virtual Reality","authors":"Rūta Kazlauskaitė","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341470","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the concept of “perspective” as an embodied metaphor with ontological and epistemological implications for the modeling of historical understanding of contested pasts. The metaphors employed in modeling past reality shape how we make sense of the controversial past. In particular, I explore how perspectival metaphorical models conjure the notions of presence/proximity/engagement and absence/distance/detachment. To open this up, the paper juxtaposes two distinct models of seeing and knowing as sources of embodied metaphor: 1) static and distancing optical metaphors of cognition, and 2) a “post-cognitive” (i.e., enactive, embodied and dynamic) process of interaction. I argue that the shift towards the affective, experiential and immersive forms of engagement in historical representation is indicative of the growing importance of dynamic, embodied and interactive features in mediated models of the past. The paper concludes by discussing the implications of virtual reality as an emergent medium that offers a new way of modeling the past. Despite its novelty, however, virtual reality raises age-old questions about the dynamics of engagement and detachment in historical understanding.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41713348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Spinning Silkworm: Benedetto Croce’s History as the Story of Liberty 《纺丝:贝内代托·克罗齐的自由史
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341463
R. Peters
{"title":"The Spinning Silkworm: Benedetto Croce’s History as the Story of Liberty","authors":"R. Peters","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341463","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article explores the abiding relevance of Croce’s last book in the philosophy of history, which, due its publication during the war has always been neglected. After discussing the context of Croce’s antagonism to the anti-historicist tendencies of his own times, the book is interpreted as theoretical underpinning of Croce’s ‘ethico-political’ histories by which he sought to close the gap between historical thinking and action. This he does on the basis of a sophisticated realist ontology, which is still relevant for contemporary philosophy of history.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48096562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What’s Forgotten About The Structure of Scientific Revolutions? 科学革命的结构被遗忘了什么?
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341464
Jouni-Matti Kuukkanen
{"title":"What’s Forgotten About The Structure of Scientific Revolutions?","authors":"Jouni-Matti Kuukkanen","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341464","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions is a classic, and it is certainly not forgotten. However, an essential aspect about it has been neglected. That is, Kuhn’s Structure is a book in philosophy of history in the sense that Structure attempts gives an account of historical events, focuses on the whole of the history of science and stipulates a structure of the history of science to explain historical events. Kuhn’s book and its contribution to the debates about the progress of science and the contingency and inevitability of the history of science shows why and how philosophy of history is relevant for the history and philosophy of science. Its successful integration of historical and philosophical aspects in one account makes it worthwhile reading also for philosophers of history in the twentieth-first century. In particular, it raises the question whether the historical record can justify philosophical views and comprehensive syntheses of the past.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41999661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Windowless Room of the Present: Rereading David Harlan 现在的无窗房间——重读大卫·哈兰
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341468
H. Paul
{"title":"The Windowless Room of the Present: Rereading David Harlan","authors":"H. Paul","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341468","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This essay unearths the guiding question of David Harlan’s 1997 book, The Degradation of American History. While most commentators have focused their attention on Harlan’s biting criticism of the historical profession, this essay argues that Harlan’s diatribe against historical scholarship pursued “for its own sake” stems from a deep concern about the moral education of citizens in an age that François Hartog and others typify as “presentist.” Although Harlan’s remedies against presentism are found wanting, the essay argues that the question raised in The Degradation of American History is a relevant, timely, and still unresolved one, now even more than at the time of the book’s original publication.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49330474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Back matter 回到问题
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-01503011
{"title":"Back matter","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/18722636-01503011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-01503011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43563222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tolstoy’s War and Peace: Philosophy of History Defamiliarized 托尔斯泰的《战争与和平:陌生化的历史哲学》
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341461
H. Kellner
{"title":"Tolstoy’s War and Peace: Philosophy of History Defamiliarized","authors":"H. Kellner","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341461","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Tolstoy’s War and Peace asserts an opposition to the discourse of philosophy of history and of any theorizing of human life because of the complexity of events, the possibilities not realized, and the insignificance of our moment in time and space. Without that sort of consideration of the possibility that human events cannot be theorized, explained, correctly narrated, or anticipated, we may miss our chance to cast off the burden of philosophy of history (in the interest of life), or at least to perceive that it is a burden.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44050602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
One-Dimensional Man, One-Dimensional History: Re-reading Herbert Marcuse 一维人，一维历史——重读赫伯特·马库斯
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341465
E. Kleinberg
{"title":"One-Dimensional Man, One-Dimensional History: Re-reading Herbert Marcuse","authors":"E. Kleinberg","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341465","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this article I revisit Herbert Marcuse’s 1964 work One-Dimensional Man with the goal of reactivating Marcuse’s critique of one-dimensional society but in regard to the current practice and discipline of history. On my reading, it is in the field of history that the dangers of one-dimensionality are felt most acutely today. Especially in the ways that historians and philosophers of history continue to render history as a mausoleum to warehouse an entombed and inactive past. In what follows, I offer a willful and intentional reading of the role and place of philosophy of history in One-Dimensional Man in order to demonstrate the ways that history and historians have now become key proponents of one-dimensionality. I then marshal Marcuse’s analysis, though shorn of the speculative teleology that characterizes the two-dimensional history of Marcuse’s dialectic, in order to reactivate history as a multi-dimensional force to enact change in the future.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44711551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Jerzy Topolski’s Marxist Anthropocentrism 耶日·托波尔斯基的马克思主义人类中心主义
IF 0.5 3区 历史学
Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.1163/18722636-12341466
E. Domańska, P. Vickers
{"title":"Jerzy Topolski’s Marxist Anthropocentrism","authors":"E. Domańska, P. Vickers","doi":"10.1163/18722636-12341466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341466","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this article I demonstrate that the ideas outlined in Jerzy Topolski’s Methodology of History (Polish 1968, English translation 1976) could not only offer a reference point for and indeed enrich ongoing debates in the philosophy of history, but also help to set directions for future developments in the field. To support my argument, I focus on two themes addressed in Topolski’s work: 1) the understanding of the methodology of history as a separate discipline and its role both in defending the autonomy of history and in creating an integrated knowledge of the past, which I read here through the lens of the current merging of the humanities and natural sciences; and 2) the role of a Marxist anthropocentrism based on the notion of humans as the creators of history, which I consider here in the context of the ongoing critique of anthropocentrism. I point to the value of continuing to use concepts drawn from Marxist vocabulary, such as alienation, emancipation, exploitation and overdetermination, for interpreting the current state of the world and humanity. I stress that Marxist anthropocentrism, with its support for individual and collective agency, remains crucial to the creation of emancipatory theories and visions of the future, even if it has faced criticism for its Eurocentrism and might seem rather familiar and predictable when viewed in the context of the contemporary humanities. Nevertheless, new manifestations of Marxist theory, in the form of posthumanist Marxism and an interspecies historical materialism that transcends anthropocentrism, might play an important role in redefining the humanities and humanity, including its functions and tasks within human and multispecies communities.","PeriodicalId":43541,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Philosophy of History","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47690553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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