Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience最新文献

An examination of female exceptionalism in early leisure placemaking activities. 早期休闲场所营造活动中的女性例外论考察。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0002

Amanda Belarmino

{"title":"An examination of female exceptionalism in early leisure placemaking activities.","authors":"Amanda Belarmino","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 Placemaking is defined as the intentional design of public space to benefit the health and happiness of the citizens. While this concept is generally considered to have originated in the 1960s with the work of Jones and Whyte, there is evidence that the basics of placemaking were present in the late 19th and early 20th century. The role of female pioneers in hospitality and leisure placemaking has remained relatively unexplored. These women who made industry-changing contributions to catering and culinary arts, food safety, hospitality architecture, and hotel operations helped to create both public and private spaces for leisure that promoted the basic tenets of placemaking. Their narratives will be examined in the context of historical benchmarking for leisure placemaking in this chapter, which details the lives, accomplishments, and lasting legacies of the foremothers of the hospitality industry. Provided in a case study format, this chapter provides leisure educators with materials for the classroom while examining the concept of placemaking from a historical viewpoint. This chapter provides insight for future research into the role of women in placemaking, both historically and in contemporary times.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125397473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sport for women in later life. 女性晚年的运动。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0004

T. Liechty, Stephanie T. West, Jill J Juris, Julie S. Son, Jen D. Wong

引用次数: 1

Creating a culture of consent for event tourism. 为活动旅游创造共识文化。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0007

Caitlin Brooks

{"title":"Creating a culture of consent for event tourism.","authors":"Caitlin Brooks","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 Transformative festivals have emerged as a fascinating trend in events literature. These festivals promise long-lasting personal transformation in what are often billed as modern-day rites of passage. Some scholars view Burning Man as the progenitor of all transformative festivals, although the decommodified nature of the now 75,000-person annual arts and culture event marks it as distinct in several key ways. Foremost among these is the official code of conduct for the community known as the 10 Principles. A grassroots commitment to consent, known as 11th Principle Consent, also distinguishes the community from outwardly similar festivals. Within the liminal space of the event, these rules supplant many of the hegemonic structures of everyday life, making Burning Man, and its global network of smaller events, a fascinating case study from which to explore the creation of alternative cultural norms and their effects. This chapter explores the evolution and implementation of a culture of consent through in-depth interviews with the female-identifying Burners who drove the creation of this movement. It also traces the development of community-protected safe spaces to explore and grow. The liminal nature of the tourism event experience makes such an experimental culture possible and serves as a unique case study for scholars interested in the transformative potential of tourism events.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123859520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Understanding the intersectionality of urban Indian women's leisure experience. 了解印度城市女性休闲体验的交叉性。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0015

Vinathe Sharma-Brymer

{"title":"Understanding the intersectionality of urban Indian women's leisure experience.","authors":"Vinathe Sharma-Brymer","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 This chapter explores the conflictual location of leisure in Indian women's lives that religion, caste, class, formal education, and financial independence affect deeply. Autoethnography is applied as a methodology to analyse research data gathered from five college-educated, urban, upper-caste Indian women including the author herself. Autoethnography allows for the interrogation of broader processes of inequalities that shape lived experiences, particularly the interpretation of sociocultural contexts of life. The participants perceived leisure time embedded in socializing, religious and cultural gatherings, and family and community events. These collectively form the place, space, and events of women's leisure. Without assigning leisure a defined personal time, their leisure experiences carried layered meanings. It was a location of conformity, resistance, negotiations, desire, conflict, and transformation. Outside the realm of traditional sociocultural experiences, the women were becoming conscious of choice and decision-making capacity in their personal leisure. Their narratives provide insights into the experience of leisure with the nuances of strategies and agency.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115330576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Women and leisure in the Italian context. 意大利语境下的女性与休闲。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0014

E. Bologna, Simona Staffieri

{"title":"Women and leisure in the Italian context.","authors":"E. Bologna, Simona Staffieri","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 Gender is an important indicator of the processes of social change affecting contemporary society, although in the field of leisure research, it has not always received attention. To fill this gap, recent research proposes to include gender as a significant aspect in leisure paradigms. The chapter aims to analyse gender differences in the use of leisure time within the Italian context using data periodically produced by official statistics. Data, collected over time, make it possible to observe the changes occurring in the way men and women spend their leisure time. The chapter is structured according to the main dimensions of leisure, such as social relationships, sports practice, tourism, cultural participation, and satisfaction with leisure time. To observe gender differences, statistical methods (descriptive and multivariate analysis) were implemented. The results highlight the existence of strong differences in the way in which men and women spend their leisure time. Gender differences are often linked to demographic or sociocultural characteristics, such as age, level of education, or economic conditions. Results presented in the chapter could be used to frame future research aimed at solving weakness and to fill information gaps in Italian leisure gender studies.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"206 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122600276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Non-formal learning participation as leisure for Syrian refugee women in Turkey. 土耳其叙利亚难民妇女的非正式学习参与。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0009

Selen Subaşi

{"title":"Non-formal learning participation as leisure for Syrian refugee women in Turkey.","authors":"Selen Subaşi","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 The Syrian civil war has caused thousands of deaths and the displacement of millions since 2011. Turkey currently serves as the new home to over 3.6 million refugees. Resettlement is particularly challenging for Syrian women. In addition to their patriarchal-assigned gender roles, women refugees encounter multidimensional difficulties. Unlike their male counterparts, they face overwhelming language barriers due to culturally imposed restrictions to their education in Turkey. Previous studies indicate women refugees have low levels of well-being and life satisfaction, as well as increased risk of depression. This chapter examines the types, practices, and benefits of leisure participation among Syrian refugee women in Turkey. Its findings reveal that throughout the resettlement process, leisure plays many roles, such as relieving trauma, increasing well-being and mental health, and supporting their integration into society and the labour market. Despite the abundance of learning opportunities, research on the outcomes of their participation is limited. Therefore, future studies should also focus on the effects of their participation in education to address the needs of Syrian women refugees. However, further research should be conducted on participation constraints to establish ways of encouraging refugee women's involvement in educational activities.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122180189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Conclusion. 结论。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0016

Linda J. Ingram

引用次数: 0

Running away or running toward? Pilgrimage as a source of women's leisure. 跑开还是跑向?朝圣是女性休闲的源泉。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0010

Pheroza Daruwalla

{"title":"Running away or running toward? Pilgrimage as a source of women's leisure.","authors":"Pheroza Daruwalla","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 The term 'women's leisure' is an oxymoron, as interpretations of leisure for ethnic, diasporic women are usually bound in family or visiting friends and relatives (VFR) holidays and activities. This chapter, using autoethnography for data collection and contextualized to pilgrimage tropes, is viewed through the lens of Jafari's Tourist Model. The six stages of the model are applied to my travels as a Zoroastrian woman: the terrors and joys of 'solo' but in a group, motivations for undertaking pilgrimage, and feelings while on pilgrimage through journeying to Iran. Diasporic identity with natal 'homelands', self-identity, and associations with important markers as a Zoroastrian woman are probed, along with the ideas inherent in pilgrimages of the 'mind', liberating one from the need to travel physically. Cementing shibboleths of economic independence, decision making, choice, and agency challenge perceptions of travel and generalizations about ethnic women's leisure. The lasting impact of 'pilgrimage' and the confidence it instilled to travel 'solo' and shape future leisure experiences around self-identity and religiosity act as a clarion call for assimilation, but not subsummation.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129963831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Older women and leisure. 老年妇女和休闲。

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0008

Sarah H. Standridge

{"title":"Older women and leisure.","authors":"Sarah H. Standridge","doi":"10.1079/9781789247985.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789247985.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000 This chapter aims to bring attention to some of the constraints older women face in their leisure and tourism pursuits. Being female and an older adult makes the leisure experiences of older women complex; fighting against not only patriarchal views of the world, but also the ageist stereotypes that say this is who older women are and how they should act. The chapter explains how several sexist and ageist discourses contribute to older women's understandings of what activities are appropriate and accessible to them. Using a lens of intersectionality allows for the complexity of older women's leisure and tourism experiences to be more thoroughly explained by accounting for multiple social identities. The homogenizing and oppressive nature of patriarchal views, like body image, ethic of care, and ageism, are suppressive of the possible identities and full range of leisure opportunities available to older women. As the general population continues to age, a better understanding of the complexities of older women's experiences becomes imperative. This chapter also provides ideas for how the leisure and tourism communities can begin to correct the missteps currently happening in our fields.","PeriodicalId":434009,"journal":{"name":"Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130019404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gamer women - 'tourists' or 'citizens'? 女性玩家——“游客”还是“公民”?

Women, leisure and tourism: self-actualization and empowerment through the production and consumption of experience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1079/9781789247985.0011

Kitti F. Arnold-Ferencz, Klára Tarkó

引用次数: 0