2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)最新文献

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Numerical calculation of current through grading electrodes in inner cooling circuit of HV converter valve 高压换流阀内冷却回路分级电极电流的数值计算
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352010
Xianrong Wang, Xuezhong Liu, Chenxing Wang, Ning Liu, Xiuying Jiao, Lei Liu
{"title":"Numerical calculation of current through grading electrodes in inner cooling circuit of HV converter valve","authors":"Xianrong Wang, Xuezhong Liu, Chenxing Wang, Ning Liu, Xiuying Jiao, Lei Liu","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352010","url":null,"abstract":"Inorganic sediments deposited on the pin-type grading electrodes in the inner cooling water circuits would affect the normal operation of high voltage (HV) converter valves, which may be caused by the current through the grading electrodes. The distributions of the current through the electrodes in two different converter valves are calculated using the finite element method (FEM) software in this paper. The relationship between the thickness of the sediment on the grading electrodes and the DC current through the electrodes is analyzed. The distributions of current density on the electrodes are compared with the morphology of deposited sediments on the corresponding electrodes. The leakage current through the aluminum radiators from the distributed water circuit is calculated. The results indicate that the sediment deposition is mainly caused by the DC current through the pin-type grading electrode. The sediment thickness has a positive correlation with the magnitude of the DC current. The leakage current through the radiators from distributed water circuit may cause electrochemical corrosion which could generate the source of the sediments.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115099296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Acoustic partial discharge signal denoising using power spectral subtraction 基于功率谱减法的声学局部放电信号去噪
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352003
R. Hussein, K. Shaban, A. El-Hag
{"title":"Acoustic partial discharge signal denoising using power spectral subtraction","authors":"R. Hussein, K. Shaban, A. El-Hag","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352003","url":null,"abstract":"Measuring partial discharge (PD) phenomena in power transformers is often conducted by acoustic emission (AE) method. However, many interference sources are usually encountered with the captured PD signals which negatively affect the PD detection and classification. Thus, an effective and efficient denoising technique is required to suppress such environmental noises. Most denoising attempts aim to address additive white Gaussian noise, which is considered the main ambient interference source coupling with PD signals through data acquisition process. In this paper, we propose a power spectral subtraction denoising (PSSD) method and examine its denoising performance in the presence of modest and severe noise levels. The simulation results verify that PSSD has superior denoising performance when compared to one of the conventional wavelet shrinkage denoising methods. Four evaluation metrics are utilized to confirm the superiority of PSSD: signal-to-noise ratio, root mean square error, cross-correlation coefficient, and reduction in noise level.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124983373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Silicone rubber with improved hydrophobicity 改善了疏水性的硅橡胶
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352048
Hongjie Sun, Yang Wang, Jiansheng Chen, H. Hillborg
{"title":"Silicone rubber with improved hydrophobicity","authors":"Hongjie Sun, Yang Wang, Jiansheng Chen, H. Hillborg","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352048","url":null,"abstract":"In outdoor insulation, a hydrophobic surface is crucial for minimizing leakage currents during severe weather conditions and in polluted environments. Silicone rubber is a commonly used insulation material with good hydrophobicity. However, the hydrophobicity may be temporarily reduced or even lost when silicone rubber worked under extreme pollution events, but will gradually recover with time. The current work is aiming at developing a silicone rubber formulation with improved hydrophobicity, such as increased hydrophobic recovery rate. This was achieved by adding silicone-based additives. The loss and recovery of hydrophobicity of the materials after exposure to corona discharges, as well as the hydrophobic transfer ability, were assessed by contact angle measurements. In addition, an inclined plane tracking test was carried out according to IEC 60587. The modified silicone rubber exhibited a more durable hydrophobicity during corona treatment and a faster recovery after end of exposure. The resistance to tracking and erosion behavior was maintained, compared to the reference materials. Unexpectedly, no improvement on the hydrophobicity transfer performance was noted.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116535058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Partial discharge energy and electrical tree volume degraded in epoxy resin 局部放电能量和电树体积在环氧树脂中降解
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352053
R. Schurch, S. Rowland, R. Bradley
{"title":"Partial discharge energy and electrical tree volume degraded in epoxy resin","authors":"R. Schurch, S. Rowland, R. Bradley","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352053","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical trees are hollow artifacts resembling botanical trees generated in high electrical fields, and are a form of polymeric insulation degradation. Most models assume partial discharges, which accompany tree growth, are the cause of material degradation, and so understanding the energy associated with discharges and the energy of vaporization of the material chemical constituents is critical. In this study the volume of trees has been determined through an X-ray Computed Tomography technique, and the energy of discharges by directly measuring PD activity during tree growth. It is shown that approximately 9×105 μm3 of material is evaporated per electrical Joule of energy, representing 7% efficiency in the conversion process.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125917966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Influence of internal discharges in a cavity within polymeric insulating material caused by partial discharge mechanisms 局部放电机制对聚合物绝缘材料内腔内放电的影响
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352031
T. Tanmaneeprasert, P. Lewin, J. Hunter
{"title":"Influence of internal discharges in a cavity within polymeric insulating material caused by partial discharge mechanisms","authors":"T. Tanmaneeprasert, P. Lewin, J. Hunter","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352031","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the time varying characteristics of partial discharge (PD) activity in a cylindrical cavity within polymeric insulation. The samples are produced using a multiple layer technique with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) selected as the solid dielectric. The results highlight the degradation process of the cavity surface through the exposure to a HV AC electric field and the impact of this on PD activity. The variation in sample conditions are linked to PD analysis in each case with one sample having exhibited electrical tree growth. The morphological surface and chemical composites of the test samples are analysed using Raman spectroscopy and an optical microscope.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134420717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Dielectric response of HDPE/clay nanocomposites containing 10%wt of organo-modified clay 含10%有机改性粘土的HDPE/粘土纳米复合材料的介电响应
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352149
É. David, B. Zazoum, M. Frechette, F. Rogti
{"title":"Dielectric response of HDPE/clay nanocomposites containing 10%wt of organo-modified clay","authors":"É. David, B. Zazoum, M. Frechette, F. Rogti","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352149","url":null,"abstract":"Number of polymers can be reinforced by layered silicate fillers leading to polymeric nanocomposites with often superior breakdown strength and endurance and always higher dielectric losses. Investigations on the dielectric properties of PE/Clay nanocomposites have been reported several times and have shown a complex dielectric response closely related to the composite microstructure and its chemical composition. This paper presents the microstructure and the dielectric response of highly loaded HDPE/clay composites with and without a polyolefin-based compatibilizer. The influence of moisture absorption on the dielectric response was also investigated and presented.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129213757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
DC breakdown strength of epoxy-boron nitride nanocomposites: Trend and reproducibility 环氧-氮化硼纳米复合材料的直流击穿强度:趋势和再现性
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352014
I. Tsekmes, R. Kochetov, P. Morshuis, J. Smit
{"title":"DC breakdown strength of epoxy-boron nitride nanocomposites: Trend and reproducibility","authors":"I. Tsekmes, R. Kochetov, P. Morshuis, J. Smit","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352014","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the results of DC breakdown tests on epoxy - boron nitride nanocomposites are presented. Two different synthesis techniques were used for the composite production and each of them resulted in a different particle distribution. The main goal is to evaluate the reproducibility of the experimental results as it is one of the most important issues regarding nanotechnology in the field of polymers. Interestingly, the results show a high consistency and the same trend regardless of the synthesis technique. Nanocomposites with relatively low filler concentrations exhibit a higher breakdown strength (η) than neat epoxy. At higher filler loadings, however, there is a significant decrease in breakdown strength. Furthermore, the effect of the uptake of water on the DC breakdown strength of the nanocomposites is evaluated. The experimental results showed that water uptake plays an important role in the performance of nanocomposites.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"107 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131058916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Breakdown voltage prediction of SF6 gaps based on electric field features and SVM algorithm 基于电场特征和SVM算法的SF6间隙击穿电压预测
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351992
Zhibin Qiu, J. Ruan, Daochun Huang, M. Wei, Congpeng Huang, Shengwen Shu
{"title":"Breakdown voltage prediction of SF6 gaps based on electric field features and SVM algorithm","authors":"Zhibin Qiu, J. Ruan, Daochun Huang, M. Wei, Congpeng Huang, Shengwen Shu","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351992","url":null,"abstract":"The breakdown voltages of SF6 gaps in uniform field and non-uniform field are predicted by a new method based on the electric field features and support vector machine (SVM). The finite element method (FEM) is used to calculate the electric field distribution of the SF6 gap. The parameters including the electric field strength, electric field energy, energy density, electric field gradient and scale parameters are used to characterize the electric field distribution of SF6 gaps. The breakdown voltage prediction model is established by SVM, the electric field features and the gas pressure are taken as the input to the SVM model. The output is whether the gap will breakdown under a given applied voltage and a certain gas pressure. Several experimental values of breakdown voltage are set as training samples and the corresponding electric field features are applied to train the SVM model. The improved grid search method is used to search optimal parameters including the penalty coefficient and kernel function parameter. The proposed method is applied to predict the breakdown voltages of coaxial cylinder gaps and rod-plane gaps in SF6. The predicted results coincide with the experimental values very well.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122234442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
RTV pre-coated cap-and-pin toughened glass insulators - a wide experience in the Italian overhead transmission system RTV预涂帽销钢化玻璃绝缘子-在意大利架空输电系统中拥有丰富的经验
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351986
M. Marzinotto, E. Cherney, G. Mazzanti
{"title":"RTV pre-coated cap-and-pin toughened glass insulators - a wide experience in the Italian overhead transmission system","authors":"M. Marzinotto, E. Cherney, G. Mazzanti","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7351986","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes TERNA's experience over more than one decade of service of RTV coated toughened glass cap-and-pin insulators in AC lines. The installation of almost one million units and laboratory tests for the continuous monitoring of samples taken from the field have enabled promising estimates of the coating end-of-life and have increased remarkably the confidence about their reliability. In addition, trial installations of pre-coated insulators on DC lines have provided interesting results for the use of RTV coated insulators in HVDC overhead lines. Some considerations on the application of RTV half-coated cap-and-pin toughened glass insulators are also made.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116604007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Performance of liquid silicone rubber exposed to acid fog under DC stress 直流应力下酸雾作用下液态硅橡胶的性能
2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352039
Hongjie Sun, D. Meng, Boveri-Yibo Zhang, Fumei Wu, Jiansheng Chen, H. Hillborg
{"title":"Performance of liquid silicone rubber exposed to acid fog under DC stress","authors":"Hongjie Sun, D. Meng, Boveri-Yibo Zhang, Fumei Wu, Jiansheng Chen, H. Hillborg","doi":"10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CEIDP.2015.7352039","url":null,"abstract":"With excellent electrical properties high performance under wet and polluted conditions, wide operation temperature range and simple processing, liquid silicone rubber have been extensively used as an insulating material in power transmission and distribution system. However, in recent years, `acidic attack' is becoming a matter of concern to the reliability of silicone rubber outdoor insulation. There are indications that the root cause for the cracking or hydrophobicity loss on some silicone rubber outdoor insulation is a combination factor of electrical (corona), environmental (UV, acid rain), mechanical stresses and other effects. In order to further understand the effect factors, a new lab-scale chamber with combined acidic attack and electrical stress has been constructed. In this paper, the performance of two types of liquid silicone rubber, energized with DC 1.85 kV voltage (corresponding to a specific creepage distance of 43 mm/kV), has been tested under a 1000 h acid fog test. The leakage currents along the surfaces were continuously monitored during the 1000 h test. The hydrophobicity, surface morphology (by SEM), infrared spectroscopy and hardness of the virgin samples and samples aged after 250 h, 500 h, 750 h, and 1000 h have been evaluated. The experimental results indicated that two types of LSR rubber maintained their hydrophobic surface properties, which was also in agreement with the low leakage currents level throughout the test. For all the samples, the infrared spectra were almost unchanged during the whole 1000 h acid fog test, but the hardness increased around 20%. Moreover all the initial (before ageing) and 1000h-aged samples passed AC4.5 kV tracking and erosion tests. It was seen that LSR rubber present good performance in the acid fog environment under DC stress, no obviously indication of `acidic attack' has been observed.","PeriodicalId":432404,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123764886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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