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Indian Journal of Neurotrauma最新文献

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Nonaccidental Trauma Managed with Open Spinal Fixation and Instrumentation and a Review of the Literature 开放脊柱固定及内固定治疗非意外创伤及文献回顾
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732792
Michael J. Gigliotti, Noa Farou, Sandip Savaliya, Elias B Rizk
{"title":"Nonaccidental Trauma Managed with Open Spinal Fixation and Instrumentation and a Review of the Literature","authors":"Michael J. Gigliotti, Noa Farou, Sandip Savaliya, Elias B Rizk","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732792","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Nonaccidental trauma (NAT), causing spinal injury is rare and occurs in up to 3% of cases. Management of these injuries is typically conservative, and thus surgical management is not widely reported in the literature. In this case report, we presented three patients to review the effectiveness of spinal instrumentation and posterior fusion in pediatric patients due to NAT. All patients recovered well and were neurologically intact at last follow-up with no postprocedural complications noted. Spinal arthrodesis is a safe, effective way to manage spinal injuries due to NAT in cases of fracture-dislocation, distraction injuries, as well as cases involving neurologic compromise.","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91247413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contralateral Acute Subdural Hematoma Developing Intraoperatively following Evacuation of an Ipsilateral Spontaneous Acute Subdural Hematoma in an Elderly Patient 术中对侧自发性急性硬膜下血肿清除术中发生对侧急性硬膜下血肿一例老年患者
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732788
Rajesh Bhosle, D. Raju, S. Patel, Nabanita Ghosh, P. Krishnan
{"title":"Contralateral Acute Subdural Hematoma Developing Intraoperatively following Evacuation of an Ipsilateral Spontaneous Acute Subdural Hematoma in an Elderly Patient","authors":"Rajesh Bhosle, D. Raju, S. Patel, Nabanita Ghosh, P. Krishnan","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732788","url":null,"abstract":"A 73-year-old male patient presented in an unconscious state with weakness of the right side of the body, 8 hours after a fall. On examination, he had no eye opening, no ver-bal response","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"231 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89351963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iron Rod Penetrating Head Injury in a Child 儿童头部铁棒穿透伤
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732786
Batuk D. Diyora, S. Gawali, Mehool Patel, G. Dhall
{"title":"Iron Rod Penetrating Head Injury in a Child","authors":"Batuk D. Diyora, S. Gawali, Mehool Patel, G. Dhall","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732786","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Civilian penetrating brain injury (PBI) is a rare form of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and is rarer in the pediatric population. Pediatric PBI due to various objects has been reported in the literature. Pediatric PBI with an iron rod has not been previously described. We reported a case of civilian penetrating injury in a 6-year-old girl child patient who fell over a projecting iron rod at a construction site from a height of 6 to 8 feet. She was lifted off from the iron rod and taken to the emergency medical services. CT scan of the brain revealed linear intracerebral hemorrhage along the iron rod’s track with a depressed fracture. She underwent emergency surgery because of a compound depressed fracture. She recovered well from his injury without neurological deficit with an excellent clinical outcome.","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87534028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uneasy Lies the Head that Wears the Crown: Historical Vignette on Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy 不安的躺在戴王冠的头上:慢性创伤性脑病的历史小品
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732794
P. Krishnan, C. Bhattacharya, Nabanita Ghosh
{"title":"Uneasy Lies the Head that Wears the Crown: Historical Vignette on Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy","authors":"P. Krishnan, C. Bhattacharya, Nabanita Ghosh","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732794","url":null,"abstract":"Progressive neurological deterioration in boxers who suf-fer repeated traumatic brain injury (TBI) termed chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) Behavioral including emotional lability, of speech and and The a combination of and","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91081640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meat Hook Injury Leading to Brain Abscess: A Rare Occurrence 肉钩伤导致脑脓肿:罕见的发生
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732789
Batuk D. Diyora, G. Dhall, Mehool Patel, Mazhar Mulla, Nilesh More, A. Shah
{"title":"Meat Hook Injury Leading to Brain Abscess: A Rare Occurrence","authors":"Batuk D. Diyora, G. Dhall, Mehool Patel, Mazhar Mulla, Nilesh More, A. Shah","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732789","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Transorbital orbitofrontal penetrating injury by a nonmissile object is uncommon. The presentation of this injury varies. This injury can be easily missed during the initial clinical presentation, because the foreign body is sometimes not visible on local examination, the wound on the orbital skin is small, and very subtle signs are present. The patient can present with delayed complications of the primary injury. Our patient was a 33-year-old male who presented with an orbitofrontal injury with a meat hook. He had minor symptoms at the time of presentation, which were overlooked. Three weeks later, he developed signs and symptoms of raised intracranial pressure (ICP). Brain imaging revealed a peripheral rim of contrast-enhancing mass lesion in the right frontal lobe, extending into the right orbit with perilesional edema suggestive of posttraumatic brain abscess. Via right frontal craniotomy, pus was drained out and abscess wall was excised. The patient made good clinical recovery. A higher index of suspicion and sound knowledge of occult penetrating injury patterns is required in the cases of orbital injuries. Appropriate radiological imaging can lead to an earlier and accurate diagnosis, and can prevent its delayed sequela like brain abscess.","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81404370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Double Oberlin Procedure and Spinal Accessory Nerve to Suprascapular Nerve Neurotization 双欧伯林手术与脊副神经到肩胛上神经的神经化
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732793
H. Rai, D. Agrawal
{"title":"Double Oberlin Procedure and Spinal Accessory Nerve to Suprascapular Nerve Neurotization","authors":"H. Rai, D. Agrawal","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732793","url":null,"abstract":"Neurotization or nerve transfer refers to the transfer of a functional nerve to a denervated nerve, in order to recover some function of the injured nerve, thereby converting a high-level injury to a low-level one. 1 The two most common procedures in the treatment for brachial plexus injuries have been described diagrammatically. Double Oberlin procedure is performed in partial brachial plexus injuries, which involve injury to musculocutaneous nerve and preservation of function of ulnar and median nerves. 2 It involves donor fascicle from superolateral portion of ulnar nerve to the nerve to biceps muscle and donor fascicle from medial portion of median nerve to the nerve to brachialis muscle to recover elbow flexion. Another common nerve transfer procedure involves donor fascicle from spinal accessory nerve (SAN) to suprascapular nerve (SSN) to recover shoulder abduction, external rotation and stabilization partially","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"181 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80272793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editor: FOUR Score or GCS in Neurocritical Care; Modification or Adaptation 致编辑的信:神经危重症护理中的四级评分或GCS修改或改编
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732790
A. Agrawal, Md Moshiur Rahman, R. Khan, I. Lozada‐Martínez, L. Moscote-Salazar, Rakesh Mishra, Sabrina Rahman
{"title":"Letter to the Editor: FOUR Score or GCS in Neurocritical Care; Modification or Adaptation","authors":"A. Agrawal, Md Moshiur Rahman, R. Khan, I. Lozada‐Martínez, L. Moscote-Salazar, Rakesh Mishra, Sabrina Rahman","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732790","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluating impaired consciousness in the clinical and surgical intensive care unit (ICU ) is challenging. The eye response, motor response, brainstem reflexes, and respiration pat-tern (FOUR) score and Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score are","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85325579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fatal Head Injuries in Royals that Changed the Course of History 皇室致命的头部损伤改变了历史的进程
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732791
P. Krishnan, C. Bhattacharya, Nabanita Ghosh
{"title":"Fatal Head Injuries in Royals that Changed the Course of History","authors":"P. Krishnan, C. Bhattacharya, Nabanita Ghosh","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1732791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1732791","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87968805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of an Educational Intervention on the Knowledge about Traumatic Brain Injury Guidelines among Clinical Nurses 教育干预对临床护士外伤性脑损伤指南知识的影响
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1729140
Sivakami Subramaniam, Preetham Prabhakar, Umadevi Kanagaraj, P. Baby
{"title":"Effect of an Educational Intervention on the Knowledge about Traumatic Brain Injury Guidelines among Clinical Nurses","authors":"Sivakami Subramaniam, Preetham Prabhakar, Umadevi Kanagaraj, P. Baby","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1729140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729140","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability throughout the world including developing countries like India. Adherence to guideline based TBI management has proven to decrease death rate and improve neurological outcomes. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of TBI guidelines among clinical nurses caring for TBI patients, and to determine the effect of an educational intervention on their knowledge. Methods Preexperimental, one group pretest and posttest design was used. A purposive sample of 60 nurses was included in the study. A structured questionnaire was prepared to assess the knowledge of nurses. Educational intervention was given in the form of a planned teaching program that was prepared based on the national TBI guidelines. Results There was a significant gain in the knowledge scores of the nurses after the educational intervention when compared with the knowledge scores before the intervention (p = 0.001) Nurses who were experienced more than 10 years were found to have significantly higher knowledge score than others with lesser years of experience. Discussion This study demonstrates important knowledge gap about TBI guidelines among clinical nurses. Educational interventions can be effectively used to improve the knowledge about TBI guidelines among nurses.","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78753769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lhermitte–Duclos Disease: Incidental Finding in Traumatic Cerebral Hemorrhage Lhermitte-Duclos病:外伤性脑出血的偶然发现
IF 0.2
Indian Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1729136
H. Beniwal, Thatikonda Satish, G. Rao, M. Reddy, Srikrishnaaditya Manne
{"title":"Lhermitte–Duclos Disease: Incidental Finding in Traumatic Cerebral Hemorrhage","authors":"H. Beniwal, Thatikonda Satish, G. Rao, M. Reddy, Srikrishnaaditya Manne","doi":"10.1055/s-0041-1729136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729136","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Lhermitte–Duclos disease, also known as dysplastic cerebellar gangliocytoma, is a rare hamartomatous tumor localized in cerebellum. An association with Cowden syndrome is observed in 50% of cases who present with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and cerebellar ataxia. These patients have specific magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological findings. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice. Here, we report a case of a young female with traumatic frontal hemorrhage associated with Lhermitte–Duclos disease.","PeriodicalId":43198,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86915706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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