{"title":"Dynamic Weight of Adaptive Information Density Network for Image Super-Resolution","authors":"Chengcheng Wang, Yanpeng Cao, Feng Yu, Yongming Tang","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456141","url":null,"abstract":"A model algorithm based on image information density characteristics is proposed to achieve network structure adjustment. The image dense region classification is fed back to the subsequent network. According to the classification information, the image sampling window is sent to different network to realize pixel-level channel switching, thereby reducing the network deployment process's computational pressure. The dynamic weighting network adjusts the weight coefficients of pixels in the sampling window to approximate the image's shape and generate better texture effects than FSRCNN. When using the public test sets to evaluate the adaptive information density network structure, the computation complexity of SRCNN and FSRCNN was reduced by about 28%, and the PSNR only reduced by about 0.1dB.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116722471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"House-price Prediction Based on OLS Linear Regression and Random Forest","authors":"Yige Wang","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456139","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a simple dataset with 20 features of houses, this paper builds two forecasting models to predict house prices. It primarily takes a series of data processes, including missing value process, outlier removal, new variables creation, and correlation analysis. Then this paper conducts the first theoretical model using OLS method. Next, it uses secondary cross-validation to optimize the parameters of random forest and gets a respectively realistic model. Finally based on the results, this paper analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of the two models.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"61 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133321375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plume: Fast Finality Blockchain without Single Failure Point","authors":"Yeda Pan, Bingfeng Pi, Jun Sun","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456128","url":null,"abstract":"Bitcoin’s slow finality is an important factor preventing it from being widely used in real life. And other public single-chain blockchains have the same problem. In this paper, we propose a practical new protocol called Plume to achieve consensus with fast finality by utilizing a (slow) traditional blockchain. Plume combines the DAG structure and traditional blockchain to increase throughput and speed up confirmation. DAG structure is proposed to increase throughput, but how to construct a secure consensus protocol based on DAG is pretty hard. In Plume, we use the traditional blockchain to generate a randomness which is used to generate fast blocks in DAG. And the order of fast blocks in DAG is dependent on a global clock and a hash function. Same as bitcoin, Plume is a probabilistic protocol. However, due to DAG structure, the creation rate of blocks in Plume can be higher without reducing security. Thus the confirmation time of blocks can be accelerated. This paper also analyzes the probability of confirmation in different conditions and also proves that Plume is secure no matter the randomness from traditional single chain is unbiased or not. At last, this paper simulates performance with 1000 nodes using NS-3. The throughput can be improved to 400 Tps in the case that block size is 100K bytes and time interval of fast block is 1 second. Also the confirmation time can be reduced to within 2 minutes in the case that block size is 10K bytes and time interval is 1 second.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"199 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132387663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Data Asset Management of Electricity Industry Based on Blockchain","authors":"Xiaolu Zhang, Jinbo Zhang","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456130","url":null,"abstract":"Electricity data, which is generated in electricity Internet of things (IOT), is the important asset for electricity enterprises to discover consumer values and raise economy benefits. Due to the commercial value of electricity data and the high demands of data management in electricity IOT, this paper provides a novel framework for management of electricity data. This framework is developed based on blockchain, according to the concept of data asset management. The proposed framework contains five blockchain based modules to provide electricity enterprises various kinds of data services and management. Our framework contributes to offer a novel solution for securely managing and efficiently utilizing electricity data.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132791109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Oracle-based process automation in DLT dominated ecosystems with an application to German waterway transportation","authors":"T. Osterland, T. Rose","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456132","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed ledger technology (DLT) has been designed to ensure the correctness and integrity of transaction and process management. A ledger maintains records of data transactions as well as assures the correct execution of processes attached to data. Consistency across processes and parties is achieved by means of consensus building. However, scalability is a major concern when and significant amounts of data need confirmation. When digitalizing existing business processes with serious amounts of data, scalability becomes a pivotal objective. Hence, technical means for information compression become a vital asset. This paper presents a novel approach for data aggregation. On the one hand, data are aggregated in order to merely maintain an audit certificate of the aggregate on the ledger. On the other hand, provenance of raw data aggregated can be traced and proven correctly. Hence, audit services for information exchange in business relationships can scale, while raw data of supplier parties must not be unveiled in detail. We present a novel architecture for efficient data aggregation, while ensuring smart contracts and their main functionality of processing relevant process data. German waterway transportation serves as evaluation scenario. Moreover, decentral identity management is introduced as anchor element of our DLT-enabled ecosystem for business collaboration. Hence, preserving sovereignty and safety of personal data can be assured for M2M economies.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122942333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving business operation efficiency by using Smart Contract","authors":"Yi Huang, Pan Zhang, Zhong-he Jin","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456131","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a distributed network of smart sensors, edge gateways, cloud-based applications (e.g. SaaS), which enables precise data monitoring and control of complex industrial process over arbitrary distances. Blockchain technology allows us to have a distributed peer-to-peer network where members can interact with each with a trust-free condition. Smart contract, residing on blockchain technology, is defined in digital form, including agreements on which contract participants can execute these commitments [1]. Several researches have already studied the combination of IoT and Blockchain (especially smart contract) technology, however mainly focused in the framework level [2][3]. This paper will make an experimental study of how smart contract can improve the business operation efficiency together Industrial IoT solution, and further bring new business models to maximize the revenue.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"312 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124436658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TheCoin: Privacy and security considerations within blockchain transactions","authors":"Mohamed Ikbal Nacer, S. Prakoonwit, E. Prakash","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456127","url":null,"abstract":"TheChain is a solution to many problems such as monopoly, heavy state transition, and security vulnerabilities. TheChain solves these problems by introducing the intersection of regions as an incentive before allowing validators to nest a client directory. Intersecting their operating territories forces them to keep a watch over each other. The definition of privacy can take many forms, starting from the right to be forgotten beside being away from public attention. Although the pseudonymity of the user within the network can enhance the user's privacy, several pieces of research have studied the techniques to take advantage of the network structure to identify the users of pseudonyms. Moreover, two models have been used to record the updated exchange of values within the blockchain system, which are the unspent transaction output (UTXO) and the balance model. The UTXO suffers from duplication of information and the balance model suffers from having a single point of entry. This paper introduces TheCoin model that defines the protocol of the exchange of valuable datum within TheChain system. The solution has introduced a novel approach of initiating the transaction from the receiver side by taking advantage of mobile agents empowering a topology hiding to the network. Billing within the platform has been introduced to allow advanced contractual logic to be adopted into the system on the information level. Moreover, traceable fuzziness has been used to eliminate duplication. The paper presents an evaluation of the TheCoin model in terms of system security, block size, and search performance.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133250986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yichun Wu, Jie Huang, Juan Ma, Xiaowan Song, Miao Li
{"title":"Optimization Design and Application of Hybrid Simulation Skill Training Platform","authors":"Yichun Wu, Jie Huang, Juan Ma, Xiaowan Song, Miao Li","doi":"10.1145/3456126.3456137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3456126.3456137","url":null,"abstract":"Skill training platform is an important support for the training of skill talents. Both virtual simulation training platform and real equipment training platform have their own advantages, and hybrid simulation training platform takes into account the characteristics of both. It is combined with the actual post better to meet the demand of students' practical training. In this paper, the framework model of hybrid simulation skill training platform is established through its performance requirements. And taking the intelligent substation as an example, hybrid simulation skill training platform is built to provide the high immersion training conditions for substation operators, which obtains satisfactory results in the training process.","PeriodicalId":431685,"journal":{"name":"2021 2nd Asia Service Sciences and Software Engineering Conference","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121724633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}