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Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World最新文献

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Life Course 生命历程
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1163/2352-0272_emho_dum_023218
Johannes Huinink, B. Hollstein
{"title":"Life Course","authors":"Johannes Huinink, B. Hollstein","doi":"10.1163/2352-0272_emho_dum_023218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/2352-0272_emho_dum_023218","url":null,"abstract":"Research into individual life courses can be considered a special means of investigating social change. This chapter reviews contributions to life-course research in German-language sociology with a focus on its development over the last two decades. We start with a brief overview of the early years of life-course research and sketch three strands of research that were original even by international standards. In the second section, we describe conceptual and methodical approaches to Germanlanguage life-course research along with important data collections that triggered a plethora of empirical life-course studies. Section three focuses on the primary fields of life-course research and provides examples of empirical contributions by quantitative studies. In section four,we address specific characteristics of biographical research in German-speaking countries that can fertilize life-course research. The chapter closes with some brief remarks about the challenges that life-course research faces in the future.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116858416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion 宗教
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-023
M. Koenig
{"title":"Religion","authors":"M. Koenig","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125796343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
History of Sociology 社会学历史
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-013
S. Moebius
{"title":"History of Sociology","authors":"S. Moebius","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-013","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the developments, trends, and essence of research in studies on the history of sociology in the German-speaking world since 2000. It discusses studies on the methodology of the history of sociology, publications on the institutionalization of sociology, on early and modern classics, on national and transnational historiography, and on sociology in face of National Socialism. Although the history of sociology is only rudimentarily institutionalized, especially in Germany, and there are almost no chairs or specialist journals for the history of sociology, we can nevertheless discern a spirit of optimism among younger researchers in this field. At the same time, we still lack a productive exchange with other historiographic sciences.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130922238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Networks 社交网络
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-028
Roger Häußling
{"title":"Social Networks","authors":"Roger Häußling","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-028","url":null,"abstract":": This article outlines network research in German-speaking countries since the turn of the millennium. After briefly clarifying what is meant by network research in this context, it provides a short retrospective of German-language sociology ’ s contributions to network research in the previous century. It then focuses on the socio-political activities of sociological network research in German-speaking countries over the past 20 years. German-language network research exhibits two unique features in international comparison: a far-reaching debate on qualitative methods in network research (Section 4) and a theoretical debate on what has been coined relational sociology (Section 5).The article goes on to outline the contributions of network research to special sociologies in Section 6. Section 7 deals with the applications and developments of special methods of network research. The article ends with an outlook on the future of network research.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132028485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Inequalities―Empirical Focus 社会不平等——实证焦点
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-025
G. Otte, M. Boehle, Katharina Kunißen
{"title":"Social Inequalities―Empirical Focus","authors":"G. Otte, M. Boehle, Katharina Kunißen","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-025","url":null,"abstract":": Social inequalities constitute one of the largest research fields of sociology in the German-speaking countries. This field has been successfully institutionalized and internationalized in recent decades. Today, it rests on a rich data infrastructure and a large body of cumulative research. The article traces this advancement in terms of shifting theoretical paradigms, methodological innovations, and the establishment of the current data infrastructure. It particularly highlights recent developments in four core areas of inequality research: educational inequality and returns on education; employment and the labor market; income, wealth, and poverty; and social mobility.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"7 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128197284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Science and Higher Education 科学与高等教育
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-024
Anna Kosmützky, Georg Krücken
{"title":"Science and Higher Education","authors":"Anna Kosmützky, Georg Krücken","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-024","url":null,"abstract":": Science and higher education in Germany have undergone profound changes over the last 20 years. Here one might think of New Public Management reforms, the Bologna Process, or the Excellence Initiative. At the same time, basic tenets of the German system, such as the strong role of the professoriate, the absence of tuition fees, and the diversified structure of public research institutions have remained unchanged. This makes Germany an intriguing case for sociological research. Following a macro – meso – micro logic, we present the major findings of that research, highlighting theoretical contributions, empirical findings, and methodological inno-vations, as well as future perspectives on the study of change and continuity of science and higher education in Germany.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117249603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Work and Labor 工作与劳动
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-035
B. Aulenbacher, Johanna Grubner
{"title":"Work and Labor","authors":"B. Aulenbacher, Johanna Grubner","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-035","url":null,"abstract":"This article reflects on the combination of theory-based empirical analysis and empirically grounded theoretization that is characteristic of the German-language sociology of work and industrial sociology. It discusses three central strands of research on the modification of paid work associated with the transformation of capitalism: first, the topics of flexibilization, boundary blurring, subjectivation, and precarization; second, performance policies and the demands and claims in paid work; and third, the discourse around the digitalization of work. In doing so, the article describes developments within the German-language sociology of work and industrial sociology and portrays its contributions and relevance to a broader discussion of the consolidation and transformation of paid work in capitalist societies.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126113684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Felt) Body. Sports, Medicine, and Media (感觉)的身体。体育、医学和媒体
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-009
Robert Gugutzer, C. Peter
{"title":"(Felt) Body. Sports, Medicine, and Media","authors":"Robert Gugutzer, C. Peter","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-009","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of the 21st century, the body has been a generally recognized object of investigation in German-speaking sociology. At the same time, the body is also discussed as a subject of empirical research and as a fundamental theoretical concept. A distinct feature of German sociology is that it differentiates between the physical body (Körper) and the felt body (Leib). This article explains both the philosophical foundation of this conceptual distinction and its sociological relevance and presents research in the fields of sports, medicine, and media.We show the different ways in which the felt body and the physical body serve as a theoretical basis in sociological investigations and/or are treated as empirical objects.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130789283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative Methods 定量方法
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.4135/9781446294406.n297
Alice Barth, Jörg Blasius
{"title":"Quantitative Methods","authors":"Alice Barth, Jörg Blasius","doi":"10.4135/9781446294406.n297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446294406.n297","url":null,"abstract":": Our article discusses recent developments in quantitative data collection and multivariate statistical analysis in quantitative social research. German-speaking authors have contributed heavily to the field of survey methodology and to discussions on the quality of data and the integration of survey data and digital trace data. We begin by discussing new developments in data collection. Afterwards we present a classification scheme for multivariate methods of analysis and discuss the state of the art in the most important areas, namely, regression, classification, clustering, and scaling. In terms of longitudinal data,we review recent contributions to the analysis of panel data, time series, event histories, and sequences. Further focal points are methods for the analysis of multilevel data and the opportunities and challenges arising from an increasing use of big data in the social sciences.","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134277735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migration 迁移
Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1515/9783110627275-017
Ludger Pries
{"title":"Migration","authors":"Ludger Pries","doi":"10.1515/9783110627275-017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110627275-017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431537,"journal":{"name":"Soziologie - Sociology in the German-Speaking World","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123299047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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