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Scientific Political Activism – eine Annäherung an das Verhältnis von Wissenschaft und politischem Engagement seit den 1960er Jahren. 科学政治行动组——自20世纪60年代以来的科学与政治参与关系的亲近。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00345-8
Pascal Germann, Lukas Held, Monika Wulz
{"title":"Scientific Political Activism – eine Annäherung an das Verhältnis von Wissenschaft und politischem Engagement seit den 1960er Jahren.","authors":"Pascal Germann, Lukas Held, Monika Wulz","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00345-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00345-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 4","pages":"435-444"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33518980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Counter-Experts: Environment, Activism and the Regional Epistemologies of Social Movements]. [反专家:环境、行动主义和社会运动的区域认识论]。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00350-x
Nils Güttler
{"title":"[Counter-Experts: Environment, Activism and the Regional Epistemologies of Social Movements].","authors":"Nils Güttler","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00350-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00350-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the demand for \"counter-knowledge\" in the social movements of the 1970s and 1980s, \"counter-experts\" became an integral part of politics. In the field of environmental activism, counter-experts were particularly well represented in regions and agglomerations with high levels of industrial pollution. This essay argues that awareness correlated with a mode of knowledge production that was typical for the environmental sciences in the twentieth century. The history of the environmental sciences throughout that period was shaped by regional epistemologies, often emerging in the context of large-scale infrastructural projects. Many counter-experts therefore had strong ties with the field of the environmental sciences. The article traces three influential counter-experts in the Frankfurt Main region by 1980: the pastor Kurt Oeser; scientific green activist Jutta Ditfurth; and the project of a \"social natural science\" related to the Darmstadt philosopher Gernot Böhme.</p>","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 4","pages":"541-567"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9700601/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33518983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gegenwissen. Die Neuen Sozialen Bewegungen in der Bundesrepublik und die Grundlagen ihrer Wirkung. Gegenwissen .关于在联邦德国的新的社会运动以及它效应的基础。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00349-4
Alexander von Schwerin
{"title":"Gegenwissen. Die Neuen Sozialen Bewegungen in der Bundesrepublik und die Grundlagen ihrer Wirkung.","authors":"Alexander von Schwerin","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00349-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00048-022-00349-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 4","pages":"529-540"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9700613/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33502984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to: Tilting at 'Nuclearmills'? 更正:向“核电站”倾斜?
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00353-8
Jaume Valentines-Álvarez
{"title":"Erratum to: Tilting at 'Nuclearmills'?","authors":"Jaume Valentines-Álvarez","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00353-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00353-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 4","pages":"633"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33502820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Temporality of Counter-Knowledge in the West German Organic Farming Scene (1970-1999): From Old to New!] 西德有机农业场景中反知识的时间性(1970-1999):从旧到新!］
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00351-w
Alexander von Schwerin
{"title":"[Temporality of Counter-Knowledge in the West German Organic Farming Scene (1970-1999): From Old to New!]","authors":"Alexander von Schwerin","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00351-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00048-022-00351-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Stiftung Ökologischer Landbau (SÖL), founded in the mid-1970s, set out to promote organic farming in the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG). To this end, it brought together protagonists from the scientific community and the environmental movement to build a knowledge base for organic agriculture by drawing on the science-based concepts of natural and organic farming of the 1920s and 1930s. Based on the history of its founding, its structure, and work, this article demonstrates that temporality played an essential role in the establishment of alternative bodies of knowledge. Contrary to the established model of linear scientific-technological progress, the aim was to return to bodies of knowledge and practices that had largely disappeared from the scientific canon of knowledge, but also from agricultural practice, in previous processes of forgetting and marginalization. This is exemplified by the so-called \"spade diagnosis,\" a method developed in the 1930s by soil biologists to assess arable soil. Concepts and practice of counter-knowledge amounted to a model of conservative modernization in organic farming.</p>","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 4","pages":"569-598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9700589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33518982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sammelbesprechung. Sammelbesprechung .
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00326-x
Annette Imhausen
{"title":"Sammelbesprechung.","authors":"Annette Imhausen","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00326-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00326-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 3","pages":"413-417"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9388469/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39906482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health Physics (보건 물리학) in South Korea: Building a Research Community in a Post-Colonial Society, 1959–early 1970s 韩国的健康物理学:在后殖民社会中建立一个研究共同体，1959 - 70年代初
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00334-x
John P. DiMoia
{"title":"Health Physics (보건 물리학) in South Korea: Building a Research Community in a Post-Colonial Society, 1959–early 1970s","authors":"John P. DiMoia","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00334-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00334-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"33 1","pages":"223 - 244"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84628133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiation Risk in Cold War Mexico: Local and Global Networks 冷战时期墨西哥的辐射风险:地方和全球网络
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-05-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00331-0
A. Barahona
{"title":"Radiation Risk in Cold War Mexico: Local and Global Networks","authors":"A. Barahona","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00331-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00331-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"71 1","pages":"245 - 270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75292981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Andrew Mangham 2020: The Science of Starving in Victorian Literature, Medicine, and Political Economy und Elizabeth A. Williams 2020: Appetite and Its Discontents. Science, Medicine, and the Urge to Eat, 1750–1950. 安德鲁·曼格姆2020:维多利亚文学、医学和政治经济学中的饥饿科学;伊丽莎白·a·威廉姆斯2020:食欲及其不满。科学、医学和吃的欲望，1750-1950。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-021-00312-9
Nina Mackert
{"title":"Andrew Mangham 2020: The Science of Starving in Victorian Literature, Medicine, and Political Economy und Elizabeth A. Williams 2020: Appetite and Its Discontents. Science, Medicine, and the Urge to Eat, 1750–1950.","authors":"Nina Mackert","doi":"10.1007/s00048-021-00312-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-021-00312-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 1","pages":"119-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885549/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39412764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between Stigmatization and Acceptance: Diabetic Patients as Civil Servants in West Germany, 1950-1970. 污名化与接受之间:1950-1970年西德的糖尿病公务员。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
NTM Pub Date : 2022-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00048-022-00325-y
Livia Prüll
{"title":"Between Stigmatization and Acceptance: Diabetic Patients as Civil Servants in West Germany, 1950-1970.","authors":"Livia Prüll","doi":"10.1007/s00048-022-00325-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00048-022-00325-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patient history has enriched medical history since about the 1980s. But there are still research gaps in certain periods and themes, especially in topics related to the medical history of West Germany. This paper deals with the efforts of patients, lay persons, and medical advisors (diabetologists) to enable diabetics to secure employment as civil servants (Verbeamtung). Attention will be payed to the fact that this success relied on the activities of mediators, who translated and conveyed the patients' interests to society at large. This victory was concordant with similar initiatives in other fields of the diabetic life, including sexuality and lifestyle management. Therefore, efforts to achieve civil servant employment for diabetic patients were constitutive of a broader initiative that changed the image of the disease and promoted the integration of diabetic patients into West German society.</p>","PeriodicalId":43143,"journal":{"name":"NTM","volume":"30 1","pages":"63-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8885506/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39801705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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