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Study of the electrical and structural homogeneity of ultrathin HfO2 films grown by reactive sputtering 反应溅射生长超薄HfO2薄膜的电学和结构均匀性研究
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115949
M. Sirena , N. Haberkorn
{"title":"Study of the electrical and structural homogeneity of ultrathin HfO2 films grown by reactive sputtering","authors":"M. Sirena ,&nbsp;N. Haberkorn","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115949","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115949","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>HfO2 is often used in the development of various microelectronic devices requiring high-quality ultrathin insulating layers. In this work, we used conductive Tunneling Atomic Force Microscopy (TUNA) to study the insulating properties of ultra-thin HfO<sub>2</sub> films grown at room temperature on superconducting molybdenum nitride electrodes by reactive sputtering, deposited on (100) silicon wafers. The results indicate that the HfO<sub>2</sub> layers are homogeneous and exhibit excellent insulating properties, with no pinholes even at a thickness of 0.5 nm. TUNA-based current-voltage measurements at room temperature indicate a charge carrier attenuation length of 0.13 nm and an estimated energy gap of 2.8 eV. The thickness distribution width of the layers is very low (∼0.06 nm), consistent with a low surface roughness (&lt;0.2 nm). These results confirm the robust insulating properties of room-temperature-deposited HfO<sub>2</sub>, making it a highly suitable material for the development of microelectronics devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"403 ","pages":"Article 115949"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143854516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical investigations on the structural, elastic, electronic, and magnetic properties of cubic SrXO3 (X = V, Ru) perovskites 立方SrXO3 (X = V, Ru)钙钛矿结构、弹性、电子和磁性能的理论研究
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115948
Sara Mender , Malika Labidi , Salima Labidi , Rachid Masrour , Mohamed Ellouze
{"title":"Theoretical investigations on the structural, elastic, electronic, and magnetic properties of cubic SrXO3 (X = V, Ru) perovskites","authors":"Sara Mender ,&nbsp;Malika Labidi ,&nbsp;Salima Labidi ,&nbsp;Rachid Masrour ,&nbsp;Mohamed Ellouze","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115948","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115948","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we studied the structural, elastic, magnetic, and electronic characteristics of the compounds SrVO<sub>3</sub> and SrRuO<sub>3</sub> by employing the Full-Potential Linearized Augmented Plane wave (FP-LAPW) method, as implemented in the Wien2k code. The properties of SrXO<sub>3</sub> where X = V and Ru were investigated utilizing different theoretical estimates. We examined the relationship between total energy and volume, applying for both ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic states by the Wu-Cohen Generalized Gradient Approximation. We first calculated the lattice parameters of SrXO<sub>3</sub>, and after that, we determined the two- and three-dimensional compressive modulus, modulus of Young, ratio of Poisson, and modulus of shear. Additionally, both the WC-GGA and mBJ-GGA schemes estimates were employed to analyze the band structure, the total and partial density of SrXO<sub>3</sub> within the Brillouin zone. In addition the magnetic properties was investigated by calculating the magnetic total (M<sub>tot</sub>) and partial (M<sub>Sr</sub>, M<sub>(V, Ru)</sub> and M<sub>O</sub>) moments. There is concordance between our results and with previous works.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115948"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143843124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Directional solidification in gallium under strong magnetic field: NMR studies 强磁场下镓的定向凝固:核磁共振研究
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115950
A.A. Vasilev , D. Yu Nefedov , E.V. Charnaya , Min Kai Lee , Lieh-Jeng Chang
{"title":"Directional solidification in gallium under strong magnetic field: NMR studies","authors":"A.A. Vasilev ,&nbsp;D. Yu Nefedov ,&nbsp;E.V. Charnaya ,&nbsp;Min Kai Lee ,&nbsp;Lieh-Jeng Chang","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115950","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115950","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Directional solidification in the strong magnetic field opens new perspectives in tailoring technologically important features of metals and metallic alloys. Here we use an Avance 400 NMR spectrometer to prove the orientation of metallic gallium upon crystallization, which was induced by the magnetic field of the spectrometer. About one third of the gallium sample was shown to have the particular orientation of the crystalline axes. The effect was observed for both α-Ga and metastable β-Ga. The orientation of the crystalline axes was revealed by the emergence of the narrow NMR lines similar to those in the gallium single crystals. The angular dependences of the NMR line frequencies were studied for α-Ga and were treated taking into account the quadrupole coupling and Knight shift. The crystalline <em>a</em>-axis was demonstrated to be aligned close to the magnetic field direction. The impact of the magnetic field on the gallium orientation at crystallization was found to be reproducible.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115950"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143808416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of spin-orbit coupling on 2D strained plumbene monolayer 自旋轨道耦合对二维应变铅苯单层的影响
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115944
Jyoti Dalal , Sandeep Kaur , Hitesh Sharma , Karamjit Singh Dhaliwal , Isha Mudahar
{"title":"Influence of spin-orbit coupling on 2D strained plumbene monolayer","authors":"Jyoti Dalal ,&nbsp;Sandeep Kaur ,&nbsp;Hitesh Sharma ,&nbsp;Karamjit Singh Dhaliwal ,&nbsp;Isha Mudahar","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115944","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115944","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We have investigated the effect of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on pristine and strained plumbene using density functional theory. Without SOC but under the application of biaxial strain, both unstrained and strained plumbene show metallic behaviour. With SOC, an indirect band gap opening of 0.47 eV is observed in unstrained plumbene. Under the effect of SOC, when the compressive strain (0 %–10 %) is applied to the system, the band gap gets reduced from 0.47 eV to 0 eV which shows the system changes from semiconducting to metallic. However, when tensile strain up to 10 % is applied with SOC, the bandgap changes from 0.47 eV to 0.66 eV and the band gap alignment is modified from indirect to direct gap transition. Our finding show that on the application of external strain, the effective masses of electron and hole get modified. The effective mass of electron and hole for pristine monolayer plumbene is 0.0195m<sub>0</sub> and 0.0237m<sub>0</sub> respectively. To check the stability of our pristine and strained structure, we have performed phonon calculation. Our finding show that the structures are stable under tensile strain (up to 10 %). This study provides a theoretical basis for realizing the strain regulation of monolayer plumbene.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115944"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143824144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First-principles investigation of the structural, elastic, mechanical, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of the Half-Heusler CoVTe alloy 半heusler CoVTe合金的结构、弹性、机械、电子、磁性和光学性质的第一性原理研究
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115943
N. Bouzakraoui , A. Samih , Hussein Sabbah , E. Salmani , R. El Fdil , Z. Fadil , Satish Kumar Rajasekharan , Fohad Mabood Husain , Chaitany Jayprakash Raorane
{"title":"First-principles investigation of the structural, elastic, mechanical, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of the Half-Heusler CoVTe alloy","authors":"N. Bouzakraoui ,&nbsp;A. Samih ,&nbsp;Hussein Sabbah ,&nbsp;E. Salmani ,&nbsp;R. El Fdil ,&nbsp;Z. Fadil ,&nbsp;Satish Kumar Rajasekharan ,&nbsp;Fohad Mabood Husain ,&nbsp;Chaitany Jayprakash Raorane","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115943","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115943","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the structural, elastic, mechanical, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of the Half-Heusler CoVTe alloy using Density Functional Theory (DFT) with both GGA-PBE and Meta-GGA-SCAN approximations. Structural analysis performed with the GGA-PBE approximation predicts that CoVTe is most stable in the ferromagnetic (FM) configuration. Additionally, the density of states analysis reveals that CoVTe exhibits half-metallic behavior under both GGA-PBE and SCAN approximations, indicating its potential for spintronic applications. The elastic constants and mechanical properties calculated using the GGA-PBE approach confirm the mechanical stability of the CoVTe alloy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115943"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143823605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DFT study on K2AgSbI6: Exploring the electronic, optical, and elastic properties of a double perovskite K2AgSbI6的DFT研究:探索双钙钛矿的电子、光学和弹性性质
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115947
Abdelmounaim Laassouli , Mohamed Karouchi , Abdelkebir Ejjabli , Youssef Lachtioui , Omar Bajjou
{"title":"DFT study on K2AgSbI6: Exploring the electronic, optical, and elastic properties of a double perovskite","authors":"Abdelmounaim Laassouli ,&nbsp;Mohamed Karouchi ,&nbsp;Abdelkebir Ejjabli ,&nbsp;Youssef Lachtioui ,&nbsp;Omar Bajjou","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115947","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115947","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>K<sub>2</sub>AgSbI<sub>6</sub>, a lead-free double perovskite, is investigated as a promising eco-friendly candidate for optoelectronic devices using density functional theory (DFT). The electronic, optical, and mechanical properties of cubic-phase K<sub>2</sub>AgSbI<sub>6</sub> are systematically analyzed with the CASTEP code, employing the PBE-GGA functional for structural and mechanical calculations and the HSE06 hybrid functional for bandgap refinement. The material exhibits an indirect bandgap of 0.391 eV (GGA) and 0.597 eV (HSE06), consistent with its semiconducting nature, while optical absorption spectra reveal a strong peak at 2.86 eV (visible range, ∼433 nm) with a high absorption coefficient of 8.75 × 10<sup>5</sup> cm<sup>−1</sup>, ideal for visible-light harvesting. Mechanical stability is confirmed via Born criteria, with calculated elastic constants yielding a bulk modulus of 16.75 GPa and ductile behavior (Pugh's ratio &gt;1.75), indicating robustness for flexible device integration. Phonon dispersion analysis confirms dynamical stability, ruling out soft modes. The interplay of ionic substitution effects and Kramers-Kronig interactions underpins subtle bandgap variations, though limitations of the DFT methodology are noted. These results position K<sub>2</sub>AgSbI<sub>6</sub> as a sustainable, high-performance material for next-generation photovoltaics and optoelectronics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115947"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143821464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergistic improvement of polarization and energy storage density of Ba0.4Sr0.6TiO3 ceramics by doping Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3 掺杂Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3协同改善Ba0.4Sr0.6TiO3陶瓷的极化和储能密度
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115945
Lisong Li , Tao Wei , Yibing Zhu , Yuankui Cao , Yahui Tian , Xue Fei
{"title":"Synergistic improvement of polarization and energy storage density of Ba0.4Sr0.6TiO3 ceramics by doping Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3","authors":"Lisong Li ,&nbsp;Tao Wei ,&nbsp;Yibing Zhu ,&nbsp;Yuankui Cao ,&nbsp;Yahui Tian ,&nbsp;Xue Fei","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115945","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115945","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although dielectric ceramics have significant application in high-power energy storage devices, it remains to be limited by the low energy storage density. Ba<sub>0.4</sub>Sr<sub>0.6</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> ceramics has attract a great deal of attention in this area, due to its low dielectric loss, diffuse dielectric properties and ultra-high energy storage efficiency. While its energy storage density is still very limited, despite be made into MLCC. In this work, Sr<sub>0.7</sub>Bi<sub>0.2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> was introduced to improve the energy performance of Ba<sub>0.4</sub>Sr<sub>0.6</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>. Thanks to the defective dipoles and electronic polarization of Bi<sup>3+</sup> after doping Sr<sub>0.7</sub>Bi<sub>0.2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>, the effective energy storage density of 0.9Ba<sub>0.4</sub>Sr<sub>0.6</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>-0.1Sr<sub>0.7</sub>Bi<sub>0.2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> ceramic can reach to 3.234 J/cm<sup>3</sup>, with the electric breakdown strength increasing to 380 kV/cm. This work supplied a new material for high power density ceramic. Meanwhile, it supplied a new way to enhance the energy storage performance of ceramics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"402 ","pages":"Article 115945"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143834049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contrasting structural stability and phase transition of α- and β-Ag2WO4 under pressure α-和β-Ag2WO4在压力下的结构稳定性和相变对比
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115940
Zheng Wang , Zilong Zhang , Junbo Wang , Shiquan Feng , Kun Yang , Xuerui Cheng
{"title":"Contrasting structural stability and phase transition of α- and β-Ag2WO4 under pressure","authors":"Zheng Wang ,&nbsp;Zilong Zhang ,&nbsp;Junbo Wang ,&nbsp;Shiquan Feng ,&nbsp;Kun Yang ,&nbsp;Xuerui Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115940","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115940","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> has attracted wide interest due to its excellent visible light photocatalysis. Besides special property, Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> exhibits rich polymorphism and crystallizes in three polymorphs. In the present work, orthorhombic α-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> and hexagonal β-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> were successfully synthesized. Structural stability and structural evolution were in situ investigated for two types Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> up to 34.5 GPa using synchrotron X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and first principle calculation. Both theoretical and experimental results showed that α-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> is thermodynamically stable, and no phase transition presents under pressure. In contrast, for β-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>, one pressure-induced phase transition presents at 7.6 GPa and completely finishes around 12.8 GPa. This high pressure phase is monoclinic structure, being one new structure for Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>. This monoclinic phase keeps stable to 34.5 GPa, but it will convert back to the α phase rather than the initial β phase during decompression, meaning this phase transition is irreversible. Moreover, theoretical result predicts γ-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> will transform to β-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> around 5.0 GPa, resulting one phase transition sequence of γ→β→monoclinic phase→α for γ-Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub> during a decompression-decompression cycle. These phase transitions were first revealed for polymorphism Ag<sub>2</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>, which is helpful for its application in high pressure condition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"401 ","pages":"Article 115940"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anisotropic magnetocaloric effect and first- principle calculations on Nd2Fe14B Nd2Fe14B的各向异性磁热效应及第一性原理计算
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115935
M.M. Elkenany , S.H. Aly , Sherif Yehia , Doug Westmoreland , Fatema Z. Mohammad
{"title":"Anisotropic magnetocaloric effect and first- principle calculations on Nd2Fe14B","authors":"M.M. Elkenany ,&nbsp;S.H. Aly ,&nbsp;Sherif Yehia ,&nbsp;Doug Westmoreland ,&nbsp;Fatema Z. Mohammad","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115935","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115935","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This theoretical study investigates the effect of magnetic anisotropy on magnetic and magnetothermal properties of Nd<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B in the temperature range of 78–293 K. Using a classical statistical mechanics based model and the DFT calculations using the VASP code, we determined: magnetization, total heat capacity and magnetocaloric effects (e.g. (ΔS<sub>m</sub>) and (ΔT<sub>ad</sub>) versus temperature and field strength, along the crystallographic directions [110], [100] and [001]<strong>.</strong> Electronic and phonon densities of states (DOS) were calculated to determine the electronic heat capacity coefficient and Debye temperature. Elastic constants, bulk and shear moduli were also obtained along with longitudinal, transverse and average sound velocities. Notably our results reveal a maximum ΔT<sub>ad</sub> of 10.5 K in a 3 T field near the spin reorientation temperature along [110], with a relative cooling power RCP (T) of 276 K<sup>2</sup></div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"401 ","pages":"Article 115935"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of structural and electrical characteristics of the honeycomb-lattice BaNi1.5Co0.5(PO4)2 蜂窝状晶格BaNi1.5Co0.5(PO4)2的结构和电学特性研究
IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理
Solid State Communications Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115934
Shalini Mishra, Sakshi Upadhyay, Manish Kumar Tekam, Netram Kaurav
{"title":"Investigation of structural and electrical characteristics of the honeycomb-lattice BaNi1.5Co0.5(PO4)2","authors":"Shalini Mishra,&nbsp;Sakshi Upadhyay,&nbsp;Manish Kumar Tekam,&nbsp;Netram Kaurav","doi":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115934","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssc.2025.115934","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report a comprehensive study of the single-phase polycrystalline BaNi<sub>1</sub>.<sub>5</sub>Co<sub>0</sub>.<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub> material synthesized via a solid-state technique. In order to assess the structural characteristics and progress of the synthesis of BaNi<sub>1</sub>.<sub>5</sub>Co<sub>0</sub>.<sub>5</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, we analysed the material by X-ray diffraction (XRD) with a Cu-Kα radiation source (λ = 1.54 Å). The diffraction results reveal a trigonal crystal structure with a space group. To further investigate the sample's properties and examine its microstructure, we utilised field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) to analyse the surface morphology and elemental composition, confirming the presence of specific elements. Raman spectroscopy and FTIR analysis indicated that the different vibrational modes exhibited various stretching and vibrational patterns. As the frequency increases, the dielectric constant and loss factor of the composites decrease due to relaxation, as evidenced by the investigation of dielectric properties. The spectra of electrical modulus and impedance showed deviations from the ideal Debye-like relaxation, suggesting a more intricate dielectric behaviour.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":430,"journal":{"name":"Solid State Communications","volume":"401 ","pages":"Article 115934"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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