Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies最新文献_第7页

Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy and Price Volatility: Evidence from an Emerging Economy 财政政策、货币政策与价格波动:来自一个新兴经济体的证据

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.15388/OMEE.2021.12.47

L. Tung

{"title":"Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy and Price Volatility: Evidence from an Emerging Economy","authors":"L. Tung","doi":"10.15388/OMEE.2021.12.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/OMEE.2021.12.47","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000Vietnam is an Asian emerging country, which now is ranked in the group of the fastest-gro- wing economies worldwide. However, this economy has faced galloping inflation in recent years. So the Vietnamese experience is a valuable reference for the policymakers in the developing world in order to successfully control price volatility. Our study applies the Vector autoregressive method, the Johansen cointegration test, and the Granger causality test to examine the impact of fiscal and monetary policy on price volatility in Vietnam with a quarterly data sample collected over the period from 2004 to 2018. The study results confirm the existence of a long-term cointegration relationship between these policies and price volatility in Vietnam. Besides, the variance decomposition and impulse response function also show that the impact of these policies on inflation is clear, however, the fiscal policy more strongly affects inflation than the monetary policy. Finally, the Granger causality test also indicates one-way causality relationships from the government expenditure as well as the exchange rate to price volatility in the study period. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":43076,"journal":{"name":"Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47388950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Business in the Base of the Pyramid: A Literature Review and Directions for Future Research 金字塔底层的商业:文献回顾与未来研究方向

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.36

J. S. López-Morales, Felipe de Jesús Rosario-Flores, Antonio Huerta-Estévez

引用次数: 2

Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case 财务绩效、汇率与公司价值:印尼上市公司案例

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.37

Yulita Setiawanta, Dwiarso Utomo, I. Ghozali, J. Jumanto

{"title":"Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case","authors":"Yulita Setiawanta, Dwiarso Utomo, I. Ghozali, J. Jumanto","doi":"10.15388/omee.2020.11.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/omee.2020.11.37","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000Transactions between countries require a stable exchange rate. When the exchange rate of the country experiences uncertainty, then this will influence the company’s financial performance and even affect the company’s market value. This study aims to look for the direct influence of the company’s financial performance as an independent variable and the firm value as a dependent variable within the investor perspective, also including the exchange rate factor as a moderating variable. Investors could probably learn about information on the ups-and-downs of the Indonesian rupiah against foreign currencies before their investment decisions, even though financial performance substantially influences the company’s market value. The sample in this study was 50 companies within four years of observation. Data processing was carried out by the Eviews statistical application. The results showed that the financial performance, which is proxied by the capital structure, affects firm value, but not profitability. The impact of exchange rate moderation also occurs in the relationship of capital structure and firm value, while the moderation effect on profitability and firm value is not proven. This study provides information that exchange rates influence investment interests upon investors’ analysis of the financial performance of the capital structure, but not profitability. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":43076,"journal":{"name":"Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43903138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Emotional Intelligence and Extra-Role Behavior of Knowledge Employees: Mediating and Moderating Effects 知识型员工的情商与角色外行为：中介和调节效应

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.39

Huajiang Yu, Yoshi Takahashi

引用次数: 1

Financial Constraint on R&D Activities in Vietnamese Universities – an Empirical Research 越南高校研发活动的资金约束——一项实证研究

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.32

Nguyen Dang Tue

引用次数: 0

State Neutrality, Business Elite and the Lack of Export Services Development in Chile: an Exploratory Qualitative Analysis 智利国家中立性、商业精英与出口服务业发展缺失:探索性质的分析

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.28

Dorotea López, Felipe Muñoz, J. Ahumada

引用次数: 7

Impact of High-Skilled Migration to the UK on the Source Countries (EU8) Economies 高技术移民对英国来源国(欧盟8国)经济的影响

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.23

Gindrute Kasnauskiene, Juste Palubinskaite

{"title":"Impact of High-Skilled Migration to the UK on the Source Countries (EU8) Economies","authors":"Gindrute Kasnauskiene, Juste Palubinskaite","doi":"10.15388/omee.2020.11.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/omee.2020.11.23","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of studies into the economic effects of high-skilled migration focus on aggregate impact on the economic output in the countries of destination. The economic impact of migration of the highly qualified on the economies of the countries of their origin has been examined less. This qualitative research aims to address that gap by identifying the economic effects of high-skilled migration on Central and Eastern Europe, the region which faces many long-term challenges to its economic development. We use the available data from the UK International Passenger Survey for the 2004-2016 period to test whether the outflow of highly qualified workers from the EU8 countries to the UK is detrimental or beneficial for the growth of sending economies in the short and long term. In order to test these hypotheses, econometric time series analysis methods of structural vector autoregression and cointegration were applied. Our results have shown a positive short-term effect of brain outflow on regions’ GDP and wage growth as well as unemployment; on the other hand, we presented empirical evidence in support of the hypothesis of the negative long-term effect of high-skilled migration on EU8 countries’ GDP and wage growth as well as unemployment. These results are fairly robust to imply that a negative view on high-skilled migration from EU8 is broadly consistent with the previous findings of “harmful brain drain” scholars.","PeriodicalId":43076,"journal":{"name":"Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47888238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Motivation to Adopt E-commerce Among Malaysian Entrepreneurs 马来西亚企业家采用电子商务的动机

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.30

W. Koe, Nurul Afiqah Sakir

{"title":"The Motivation to Adopt E-commerce Among Malaysian Entrepreneurs","authors":"W. Koe, Nurul Afiqah Sakir","doi":"10.15388/omee.2020.11.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/omee.2020.11.30","url":null,"abstract":"E-commerce is important in creating a knowledge society and cashless business environment in the era of the fourth industrial revolution (IR 4.0). However, not all Malaysian entrepreneurs are ready for this digital way of performing business. The e-commerce ecosystem is still less matured, and the e-commerce adoption rate is still low among entrepreneurs of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the entrepreneurs’ motivation to adopt e-commerce. Self-determination theory (SDT) was employed in determining the factors that influence the motivation to adopt e-commerce. This study employed a quantitative research method and surveyed 273 entrepreneurs through self-administered questionnaires. It used multiple regressions analysis to analyse the data and test the hypotheses. Based on the results obtained, it concluded that competence, relatedness and autonomy positively and significantly influenced entrepreneurs’ motivation to adopt e-commerce. Relatedness was found to be the most important factor, followed by autonomy and competence. This study contributed to entrepreneurship literature by applying SDT in understanding entrepreneurs’ motivation in e-commerce adoption. It also shed light on the importance of individual psychological factors in decision making among entrepreneurs. The study suggested that building a strong connection among the entrepreneurs, providing freedom to business operations and developing knowledgeable entrepreneurs are some crucial steps in motivating entrepreneurs to adopt e-commerce, especially in a developing country like Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":43076,"journal":{"name":"Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47160944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

The Effect of Celebrity Endorsement on Instagram Fashion Purchase Intention: The Evidence from Indonesia 名人代言对Instagram时尚购买意愿的影响:来自印度尼西亚的证据

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.31

Halimin Herjanto, Michael Adiwijaya, E. Wijaya, H. Semuel

{"title":"The Effect of Celebrity Endorsement on Instagram Fashion Purchase Intention: The Evidence from Indonesia","authors":"Halimin Herjanto, Michael Adiwijaya, E. Wijaya, H. Semuel","doi":"10.15388/omee.2020.11.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/omee.2020.11.31","url":null,"abstract":"To maintain the significantly positive influence of celebrity endorsement (CE) on Instagram user consumption behavior, scholars and business practitioners are motivated to have a better understanding of this phenomenon. Literature on CE focuses on its direct effect on attitude toward various brand components; however, this study takes a different approach by developing a new conceptual model and a set of hypotheses that aims to generate a better picture of the relationship between two brand components (brand image and brand trust) and repurchase intention. The present study also examines the moderating role of CE in the relationship between brand image and brand trust as well as repurchase intention. \u0000The hypotheses were tested using online survey data from 220 Indonesian respondents. To test the theoretical model, this study employs ordinary least square regression (OLS), as well as Baron and Kenny’s (1986) method to test moderating hypotheses. The results show that the hypothesized model of CE on brand image, brand trust and repurchase intention fits the data. In addition, the findings also demonstrate that CE moderates the relationship between brand image and brand trust, and between brand image and repurchase intention. \u0000The findings offer important contributions to the academic by enriching the body of literature on online consumption behavior. They reveal the moderating effect of CE, and potentially inspire scholars to conduct further research. To business practitioners, this study suggests the importance of engaging with celebrities to endorse their brands. At the same time, to avoid the risk of reverse image, managers are recommended to think carefully about which celebrities are suitable to represent their brands.","PeriodicalId":43076,"journal":{"name":"Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2020-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49194817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Value Chain and Economic Development: the Case of the Colombian Coffee Industry 价值链与经济发展:以哥伦比亚咖啡产业为例

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Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies Pub Date : 2020-05-29 DOI: 10.15388/omee.2020.11.29

Ana-Maria Parente-Laverde

引用次数: 6