Primenjena Psihologija最新文献_第8页

POVEZANOST PERCEPCIJE SIGURNOSTI POSLA I ZADOVOLJSTVA ASPEKTIMA POSLA SA KONTRAPRODUKTIVNIM RADNIM PONAŠANJIMA 工作安全与工作前景之间的关系

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-03-26 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2019.1.47-63

Ivana Strizović

{"title":"POVEZANOST PERCEPCIJE SIGURNOSTI POSLA I ZADOVOLJSTVA ASPEKTIMA POSLA SA KONTRAPRODUKTIVNIM RADNIM PONAŠANJIMA","authors":"Ivana Strizović","doi":"10.19090/PP.2019.1.47-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2019.1.47-63","url":null,"abstract":"Istraživanje je sprovedeno sa ciljem utvrđivanja organizacijskih faktora koji doprinose razvoju kontraproduktivnih radnih ponašanja. U skladu sa postavkama Teorije samodeterminacije, kao i na osnovu rezultata prethodnih istraživanja, pretpostavljeno je da će percepija veće nesigurnosti posla biti u pozitivnoj vezi sa kontraproduktivnim radnim ponašanjima. Takođe, ovim istraživanjem pretpostavljeno je da će zadovoljstvo poslom biti u negativnoj vezi sa kontraproduktivnim radnim ponašanjima, pri čemu će nezadovoljstvo kolegama i nadređenima biti najznačajnije determinante. U istraživanju je učestvovalo 233 zaposlenih, koji su se razlikovali u odnosu na sociodemografske varijable i tip zaposlenja. Rezultati su ukazali na to da postoji statistički značajna povezanost između zadovoljstva poslom i kontraproduktivnih radnih ponašanja, dok pretpostavka o postojanju značajne povezanosti između učestalosti ispoljavanja kontraproduktivnih radnih ponašanja i percepcije sigurnosti posla nije potvrđena. Iako dobijeni rezultati potvrđuju značaj organizacijskih činilaca u objašnjenju kontraproduktivnih radnih ponašanja, ti činioci objašnjavaju samo mali deo njihove varijanse, te bi buduća istraživanja trebalo da koriste interakcionistički pristup prema kojem se ispoljavanje kontraproduktivnih radnih ponašanja može najbolje predvideti ukoliko su nam poznate osobine ličnosti zaposlenih, kao i karakteristike organizacije.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48142441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN EMOTION REGULATION AND LIFE SATISFACTION: A TWIN STUDY 情绪调节与生活满意度的遗传环境因素&一项双生子研究

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.399-417

Ilija Milovanović, S. Sadiković, J. Kodžopeljić

{"title":"GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN EMOTION REGULATION AND LIFE SATISFACTION: A TWIN STUDY","authors":"Ilija Milovanović, S. Sadiković, J. Kodžopeljić","doi":"10.19090/PP.2018.4.399-417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2018.4.399-417","url":null,"abstract":"An expansion of the mental health research at the end of the 20th century largely places well-being in the focus of interest of contemporary psychological science. However, the state of the art results of behavioral-genetic studies provide a complete framework of the factors that influence the indicators of subjective well-being through the specification of etiology of their relationship. The main aim of this study is to evaluate genetic and environmental factors that contribute to connections among life satisfaction measures and emotional regulation. The study included 182 pairs of twins of both sexes (121 monozygotic and 61 dizygotic twin pairs), aged 18-48. The proportion of individual sources of covariance between the examined phenotypes was tested with a multivariate biometric method. Genetic factors explained a slightly higher variance of life satisfaction (53%), while the environmental factors had a significant role in explaining different types of emotional regulation. General genetic factors were potentially important only in the explanation of the cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions. In other cases, the environmental factors were of the greater importance. An insight into the phenotypic correlations suggests these constructs have low to moderate intercorrelations; likewise genetic factors have a potential significance (45%) merely in the case of two types of cognitive reappraisal of emotions.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43884794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

TWIN STUDY OF AGGRESSIVENESS AND IMPULSIVENESS RELATIONSHIP 攻击性和冲动性关系的双胞胎研究

IF 0.4

Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.451-470

Bojana M. Dinić, Željka Nikolašević, M. Oljaca, V. B. Ignjatović

{"title":"TWIN STUDY OF AGGRESSIVENESS AND IMPULSIVENESS RELATIONSHIP","authors":"Bojana M. Dinić, Željka Nikolašević, M. Oljaca, V. B. Ignjatović","doi":"10.19090/PP.2018.4.451-470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2018.4.451-470","url":null,"abstract":"Aggressive and impulsive behaviors have shown sufficient genetic influences and high co-occurrence, thus the question is whether dispositions for these behaviors share unique genetic or environmental contributions. The aim of this research was to explore etiology of phenotypic relationships between aggressiveness and impulsiveness. More precisely, we tested which component of aggressiveness (affective, behavioral, or cognitive) shared the most underlying genetic and environmental influences with impulsiveness. There were applied Serbian adaptation of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire as a measure of three aggressiveness components, and Behavioral Activation System scale from the Revised Sensitivity Theory Questionnaire as a measure of impulsiveness, on a sample of 208 adult twin pairs (132 pairs were monozygotic). Results of a multivariate biometric method showed that the aggressiveness and impulsiveness could be explained by the common additive genetic (6% of impulsiveness and 16- 31% of aggressiveness components), and common non-shared environmental contributions (1% of impulsiveness and 11-47% of aggressiveness components), but those contributions were rather small. An affective component of aggressiveness (anger) showed the most genetic similarity with impulsiveness, indicating that the lack of anger and behavior regulation shared partially the same genetic basis. However, aggressiveness and impulsiveness contained a larger proportion of the specific genetic and environmental effects, which confirmed a distinction between these phenomena.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47392656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

BEHAVIORAL GENETICS FOUNDATIONS OF RELATIONS BETWEEN PERSONALITY TRAITS AND SATISFACTION WITH LIFE 人格特征与生活满意度关系的行为遗传学基础

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.487-502

S. Sadiković, S. Smederevac, D. Mitrović, Ilija Milovanović

{"title":"BEHAVIORAL GENETICS FOUNDATIONS OF RELATIONS BETWEEN PERSONALITY TRAITS AND SATISFACTION WITH LIFE","authors":"S. Sadiković, S. Smederevac, D. Mitrović, Ilija Milovanović","doi":"10.19090/PP.2018.4.487-502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2018.4.487-502","url":null,"abstract":"The long-term stability of subjective wellbeing has directed an attention to stable dispositions as the probable source of individual differences in the satisfaction with life (SWL). The main objective of this study was to examine the extent of genetic overlap between SWL and personality traits of the five-factor model (FFM). The sample consisted of 121 monozygotic and 61 dizygotic twin pairs (the average age was 24.59, SD = 7.11). Satisfaction with Life Scale and The Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PIR) were applied. Multivariate genetic modeling was performed. The results show the most appropriate fit indices for Independent AE model(χ²/df = 1.41, CFI = .92, TLI = .91, RMSEA = .07, AIC = 17400.81, BIC = 17558.68, SRMR = .10). SWL and all NEOPI- R personality traits have a moderate to strong genetic bases, while the common genetic influences for SWL are 40%. The results show that unique environmental contributions are moderate to strong (from 61% for Neuroticism, 41% for SWL, to 23% for Conscientiousness). Genetically driven tendency common to Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Conscientiousness, underlines individual differences in SWL, and therefore a cognitive evaluation of SWL seems to be substantially based on emotional tendencies encompassed by the FFM. Also, SWL appears to be uniquely environmentally influenced, which implies benefits of wellbeing interventions through the process of learning or adopting a different life philosophy.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41698030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

VALIDATION OF ZYGOSITY ASSESSMENT BY A SELF-REPORT QUESTIONNAIRE IN A SAMPLE OF ADULT SERBIAN TWINS 自报问卷在成年塞尔维亚双胞胎样本中的验证

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.419-432

P. Čolović, B. Branovački, Dragana Zgonjanin Bosić

{"title":"VALIDATION OF ZYGOSITY ASSESSMENT BY A SELF-REPORT QUESTIONNAIRE IN A SAMPLE OF ADULT SERBIAN TWINS","authors":"P. Čolović, B. Branovački, Dragana Zgonjanin Bosić","doi":"10.19090/PP.2018.4.419-432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2018.4.419-432","url":null,"abstract":"Validation of a twin zygosity-estimating questionnaire, The Questionnaire of Twins’ Physical Resemblance, created by Oniszczenko et al. and used in European and Serbian twin studies, was carried out on a sample of 222 pairs (176 monozygotic, 46 dizygotic) of adult twins (average age 24.6). Four discriminant functions, use of different sets of indicators (zygosity questionnaire items), were applied in order to obtain the most correct and accurate estimates of zygosity. The first function was a predefined function used in European twin studies, the following two functions contained sets of 18 and 24 freely estimated indicators respectively, while the last one utilized the items with most consistent contributions to zygosity prediction. The analytic procedure included cross-validation, whereby the sample was randomly split into two subsamples, comprising 107 and 115 twin pairs. The results pointed to successful (over 90% correct) identification of monozygotic twins, and sizeably lower correctness in identifying dizygotic twins. Overall correctness of estimation exceeded 90%, with the small set of best-performing indicators. The results encourage questionnaire estimation of zygosity, and raise the issue of improving the classification procedure in dizygotic twins.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48892608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

WHY DO PEOPLE DIFFER IN THEIR ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION? A NUCLEAR TWIN FAMILY STUDY 为什么人们的成就动机不同?核心双胞胎家庭研究

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.433-450

L. Klassen, E. F. Eifler, Anke Hufer, R. Riemann

引用次数: 4

SENSATION SEEKING AND RISKY BEHAVIORS IN LIGHT OF GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS 基于遗传和环境因素的感觉寻求和冒险行为

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2019-01-14 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.4.471-486

Milana Jovanov, D. Bosić

引用次数: 1

ZNAMO LI ŠTO NAS ČINI SRETNIMA? VAŽNOST LAIČKIH UVJERENJA O UZROCIMA SREĆE I VRIJEDNOSTI ZA DOŽIVLJAJ SREĆE 我们知道什么让我们快乐吗？临床信心对幸福感和预期寿命原因的重要性

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.3.345-364

Andreja Bubić, Nikola Erceg

{"title":"ZNAMO LI ŠTO NAS ČINI SRETNIMA? VAŽNOST LAIČKIH UVJERENJA O UZROCIMA SREĆE I VRIJEDNOSTI ZA DOŽIVLJAJ SREĆE","authors":"Andreja Bubić, Nikola Erceg","doi":"10.19090/PP.2018.3.345-364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/PP.2018.3.345-364","url":null,"abstract":"Potraga za srećom predstavlja jednu od temeljnih ljudskih težnji koja je u posljednje vrijeme privukla pažnju brojnih istraživača zainteresiranih za otkrivanje čimbenika koji utječu na sreću. Za razliku od većine prethodnih istraživanja u ovom području, koja su bila usmjerena isključivo na ispitivanje antecedenata i posljed- ica doživljavanja sreće, u ovom su istraživanju uz pomoć Upit- nika laičkih uvjerenja o uzrocima sreće ispitana implicitna, laička uvjerenja pojedinaca o uzrocima sreće, kao i njihova povezanost s vrijednostima. Uz to, ispitana je važnost spomenutih laičkih uvjerenja o uzrocima sreće i vrijednosti za trenutno doživljenu razinu sreće sudionika. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku od 401 studenta različitih društvenih i humanističkih studija u Hrvat- skoj. Rezultati faktorske analize Upitnika laičkih uvjerenja o uzro- cima sreće pokazali su petfaktorsku strukturu ovog instrumenta, pri čemu su kao zasebni faktori, odnosno mogući uzroci sreće izdvojena životna postignuća, dostupnost luksuza, socijalna pot- pora, osobne snage, te zdravlje i sigurnost koji su pokazali samo umjerene korelacije s vrijednostima pojedinaca. Na kraju, rezultati hijerarhijske regresijske analize izdvojili su vrijednost otvorenosti za promjene te socijalnu potporu koja predstavlja mogući uzrok sreće kao značajne prediktore trenutne sreće sudionika. Dobi- veni rezultati proširuju i nadopunjuju prethodne nalaze u ovom području i pokazuju kako laička uvjerenja o sreći i vrijednosti imaju određeni, relativno skromni doprinos doživljaju sreće.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47251642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KONSTRUKCIJA UPITNIKA PODRŠKE TUGUJUĆIMA: PROVERA FAKTORSKE STRUKTURE I METRIJSKIH KARAKTERISTIKA 管理细节的管理：出厂产品和计量产品

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.19090/pp.2018.3.259-284

A. Genc, Jasmina Pekić, Isidora Rajić, Jovana Obradović

{"title":"KONSTRUKCIJA UPITNIKA PODRŠKE TUGUJUĆIMA: PROVERA FAKTORSKE STRUKTURE I METRIJSKIH KARAKTERISTIKA","authors":"A. Genc, Jasmina Pekić, Isidora Rajić, Jovana Obradović","doi":"10.19090/pp.2018.3.259-284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19090/pp.2018.3.259-284","url":null,"abstract":"Socijalna podrška tugujućim osobama predstavlja važnu psiho- lošku oblast, koja se u nekoliko poslednjih decenija nalazi u foku- su sve većeg broja empirijskih studija. Međutim, u domaćoj nauci fenomen pružanja verbalne podrške ožalošćenima tek počinje da se uvodi u repertoar istraživačkih problema. Stoga je osnovni cilj ovog istraživanja bio pionirski poduhvat, koji je podrazume- vao konstruisanje upitnika za ispitivanje suportivnog potencijala poruka koje neposredno socijalno okruženje uobičajeno upućuje pojedincima u procesu žaljenja zbog smrti bliske osobe. Pored Upitnika podrške tugujućima, u radu su prikazane faktorska struk- tura, kao i psihometrijske karakteristike novokonstruisanog instru- menta. Drugi cilj istraživanja odnosio se na utvrđivanje stepena (ne)korisnosti različitih poruka upućenih ožalošćenima, a ispitan je i odnos između doživljene korisnosti poruka i stepena njihove usmerenosti na tugujuću osobu. Istraživanje je sprovedeno na prigodnom uzorku od 301 ispitanika. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na to da se radi o validnom i pouzdanom instrumentu, čija se kom- pozitn1a struktura sastoji od pet dimenzija: Socijalna podrška, Minimiziranje osećanja tugujućeg, Isticanje religijske perspektive, Komplimentiranje i normalizacija osećanja tugujućeg i Nuđenje konkretne pomoći. Drugi deo rezultata potvrđuje očekivanje da stepen usmerenosti na osobu predstavlja odgovarajuće teorijsko objašnjenje različitog intenziteta delotvornosti poruka upućenih osobama u procesu tugovanja.","PeriodicalId":43074,"journal":{"name":"Primenjena Psihologija","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42432254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANOTHER PSYCHOMETRIC PROOF OF THE ABBREVIATED MATH ANXIETY SCALE USEFULNESS: IRT ANALYSIS 数学焦虑量表有效性的另一个心理计量学证明：IRT分析

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Primenjena Psihologija Pub Date : 2018-09-25 DOI: 10.19090/PP.2018.3.301-323

S. Sadiković, Ilija Milovanović, M. Oljaca

引用次数: 7