Spatial Demography最新文献

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Race, Adolescent Exposure to Segregation, and Adulthood Residential Mobility into and out of Lower-Poverty Neighborhoods 种族、青少年面临种族隔离和成年后进出低贫困社区的流动性
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00090-x
Ryan Gabriel, Christine Leibbrand, Chris Hess, K. Crowder
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引用次数: 0
More than Just Independent Subfields: An Introduction to a Special Issue on Race and Space 不仅仅是独立的子领域:种族和空间特刊简介
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00097-4
Heather A. O’Connell
{"title":"More than Just Independent Subfields: An Introduction to a Special Issue on Race and Space","authors":"Heather A. O’Connell","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00097-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00097-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"271 - 275"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43437500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Neighborhood Patterns Across Asian Ethnic Groups and Immigrant Destinations 了解亚洲民族和移民目的地的邻里模式
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00094-7
Hannah Lee
{"title":"Understanding Neighborhood Patterns Across Asian Ethnic Groups and Immigrant Destinations","authors":"Hannah Lee","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00094-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00094-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"413 - 442"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49398622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Racial/Ethnic Residential Segregation, Socioeconomic Inequality, and Job Accessibility by Public Transportation Networks in the United States 美国公共交通网络的种族/民族居住隔离、社会经济不平等和工作可达性
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-08-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00093-8
K. Anderson, J. Galaskiewicz
{"title":"Racial/Ethnic Residential Segregation, Socioeconomic Inequality, and Job Accessibility by Public Transportation Networks in the United States","authors":"K. Anderson, J. Galaskiewicz","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00093-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00093-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"341 - 373"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40980-021-00093-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49115031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Spatial Structure and Local Experience of Residential Segregation 居住隔离的空间结构与地方体验
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-06-29 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00086-7
E. Roberto, Elizabeth Korver‐Glenn
{"title":"The Spatial Structure and Local Experience of Residential Segregation","authors":"E. Roberto, Elizabeth Korver‐Glenn","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00086-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00086-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"277 - 307"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40980-021-00086-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44530730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spatial Variations in Fertility Desire in West Africa 西非生育意愿的空间差异
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-06-28 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00088-5
Ezra Gayawan, Fidelia Dake, Justin Dansou, Olusegun Sunday Ewemooje
{"title":"Spatial Variations in Fertility Desire in West Africa","authors":"Ezra Gayawan, Fidelia Dake, Justin Dansou, Olusegun Sunday Ewemooje","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00088-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00088-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Fertility in sub-Saharan Africa is among the highest globally and relatively higher in West Africa compared to the other sub-regions of Africa. While there have been extensive studies on fertility in West Africa, the underlying spatial variations with regard to within and cross-border variations among countries has received little attention. This study examined spatial variations in fertility desire among thirteen (13) West African countries using data from the most recent Demographic and Health Survey conducted between 2010 and 2018. The analysis considers two fertility indicators; preference for another child and ideal number of children, and the spatial units were the states/regions/provinces of the countries included in the study. Bayesian spatial models were specified for the count and multi-categorical response variables respectively, with the use of Markov random field prior for the spatial components while Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation technique was used for parameter estimation. The findings suggest spatial clustering in fertility desire both within and between countries, revealing cross-border spatial contagion. Specifically, women report high number of children as ideal throughout Niger extending to neighbouring northern Nigeria, in Mopti and Koulikoro regions of Mali; in Couffo region of Benin; in Kaffrine region of Senegal and all except Basse region of The Gambia. Additionally, being young, having low or no formal education, living in poor households, being a rural dweller and not using contraceptives were negatively associated with fertility desire. Policies aimed at reducing fertility should consider the spatial dynamics in addition to targeting younger, less educated, rural dwelling women while also strengthening sensitization campaigns for family planning.</p>","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"4 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138510187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spatial Pattern of Multidimensional and Consumption Poverty in Districts of India 印度地区多维度和消费贫困的空间格局
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00089-4
Guru Vasishtha, S. Mohanty
{"title":"Spatial Pattern of Multidimensional and Consumption Poverty in Districts of India","authors":"Guru Vasishtha, S. Mohanty","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00089-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00089-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"213 - 240"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40980-021-00089-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45428350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Constructing Race and Ethnicity: “It Has to Do with Where You Are” 构建种族和民族:“这与你所在的地方有关”
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/S40980-021-00087-6
Nikita Carney
{"title":"Constructing Race and Ethnicity: “It Has to Do with Where You Are”","authors":"Nikita Carney","doi":"10.1007/S40980-021-00087-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/S40980-021-00087-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"9 1","pages":"375 - 396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/S40980-021-00087-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48618506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating Spatial Patterns and Determinants of Optimal Antenatal Care Attendance Among Pregnant Women in Nigeria 调查空间模式和决定因素的最佳产前护理出席孕妇在尼日利亚
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00083-w
Paul Olopha, Olabimpe Aladeniyi, Olubimpe Oladuti
{"title":"Investigating Spatial Patterns and Determinants of Optimal Antenatal Care Attendance Among Pregnant Women in Nigeria","authors":"Paul Olopha, Olabimpe Aladeniyi, Olubimpe Oladuti","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00083-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00083-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The World Health Organization in a bid to improve mother and child experience during pregnancy and delivery had recommended for optimal birth experience, at least four antenatal visits (ANC4+) in 2002 and recently an upward review to eight minimum antenatal visits (ANC8+) in 2016 to a health facility by pregnant women. This study therefore is to investigate the implications of these optimal recommendations with respect to spatial effects and determinants in Nigeria using data extracted from the 2018 Nigerian Demographic Health Survey. Bayesian models with appropriate priors were fitted for each of these distributions using structured additive regression modeling technique. The Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation method was used to estimate the parameters of the models. A north–south dichotomy in the spatial distribution of ANC utilization in Nigeria was prominent only at the ANC8+ utilization level. Furthermore, some interesting revelations showed that Igbo and Yoruba women in southern Nigeria shared association with attaining four antenatal visits during pregnancy, while only Igbo women had high potential for eight antenatal visits. Only Adamawa state was significantly highly associated with the two optimal ANC levels (ANC4+ and ANC8+) in the Northern region. The nonlinear effects of respondents’ current age at birth at the time of survey showed the older women have higher potential to attain higher utilization levels than the younger ones.</p>","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138510194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Towards an Enhanced Understanding of Caste-Based Residential Segregation in Indian Cities: Reflections from Kolkata and Bengaluru 加深对印度城市基于种姓的居住隔离的理解:来自加尔各答和班加罗尔的反思
IF 1.9
Spatial Demography Pub Date : 2021-04-14 DOI: 10.1007/s40980-021-00085-8
Ismail Haque, Dipendra Nath Das, Priyank Pravin Patel, Md Hasnine
{"title":"Towards an Enhanced Understanding of Caste-Based Residential Segregation in Indian Cities: Reflections from Kolkata and Bengaluru","authors":"Ismail Haque, Dipendra Nath Das, Priyank Pravin Patel, Md Hasnine","doi":"10.1007/s40980-021-00085-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40980-021-00085-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>As India urbanizes, residential patterns in her towns/cities have become progressively more complex in terms of caste, religion, income and other socioeconomic attributes. Many have conventionally used the Dissimilarity Index (an aspatial measure) to decipher such segregation patterns, yet seldom investigated the vital role of spatial scales and local geographies in shaping them. Utilizing neighborhood-level caste and demographic data for the cities of Kolkata and Bengaluru, this paper unravels the intricacies of caste-based residential segregation patterns and compares their respective trends, using spatially sensitive segregation indices to examine the interactions among different caste groups at varying spatial scales. The decomposition of these indices into local spatial segregation indices allowed examination of the intra-city segregation patterns existing within these urban spaces more thoroughly. Findings reveal that, in 2011, Kolkata exhibited a greater degree of caste-based residential segregation than Bengaluru. In terms of their respective decadal trends (1991–2011), caste primacy still played a crucial role in molding residential patterns across Kolkata's neighborhoods, since an almost negligible improvement was discerned in its global indices. The local segregation patterns, however, revealed a complex geography of caste-based residential patterning in these cities, thereby underscoring the necessity of considering scale-dependencies and spatial relationships in such studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":43022,"journal":{"name":"Spatial Demography","volume":"5 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138510179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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