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Reviewing May 1968: The Wider Lenses of the Cultural Review 回顾1968年5月:《文化评论》的更广阔视角
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad045
Emma Wagstaff
{"title":"Reviewing May 1968: The Wider Lenses of the Cultural Review","authors":"Emma Wagstaff","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad045","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Reviewing May 1968: The Wider Lenses of the Cultural Review Get access Emma Wagstaff Emma Wagstaff University of Birmingham, UK e.r.wagstaff@bham.ac.uk https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-6509 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Forum for Modern Language Studies, cqad045, https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad045 Published: 13 October 2023","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135854397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Italian Collective Project in Literature, Architecture and the Visual Arts, 1968–77 意大利文学、建筑和视觉艺术集体项目，1968-77
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad051
Sabrina Ovan
{"title":"The Italian Collective Project in Literature, Architecture and the Visual Arts, 1968–77","authors":"Sabrina Ovan","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract During the tumultuous period in Italy between 1968 and 1977, known as the ‘long 68’, myriad alternative publications focusing on the narratives and the experiences of avant-garde groups, marginal communities, labour organizers and political activist circles gained widespread popularity. Among these, two significant literary and political reviews, I Quindici and Contropiano, played a pivotal role in these movements. My paper aims to analyse the aesthetic and textual makeup of these publications by examining the significance of these journals in the context of the explosive political climate that led to the cycle of protests in streets, schools and factories.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135854411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dada in the Underground: Linkeck and West Berlin’s Anti-Authoritarian Newspapers, 1968–69 地下的达达:林克和西柏林的反权威报纸，1968-69
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad043
Mererid Puw Davies
{"title":"Dada in the Underground: <i>Linkeck</i> and West Berlin’s Anti-Authoritarian Newspapers, 1968–69","authors":"Mererid Puw Davies","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad043","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article explores the importance of periodicals for the 1960s protest movements in West Germany. It opens with the significance of both mainstream news media and New Left journals. Attention then turns to a different class of periodical, the anti-authoritarian underground newspaper, examined here through one emblematic example, linkeck [leftangle], which was produced in a centre of revolt, West Berlin, in 1968–69. While linkeck had limited circulation and was short-lived, it achieved notoriety and gave rise to a series of successors. To understand linkeck’s impact and meanings, this article comments on its origins in an anti-authoritarian commune and its philosophy on work, politics and relationships; its ephemerality; its influences and interests; its distinctive style and its conflicts with the law. In conclusion, the essay argues that linkeck epitomizes anti-authoritarian themes and form, and that periodicals were the movements’ most characteristic genre. Throughout, the essay also considers key resonances between linkeck and earlier twentieth-century (anti-)artistic avant-gardes, notably Dada.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136062644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CEAUȘESCU, BARTHES AND A FEW BORING HIPPIES: MAY AND AUGUST 1968 IN ROMANIA CeauȘescu，巴特和几个无聊的嬉皮士:1968年5月和8月在罗马尼亚
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad050
Alexandru Matei
{"title":"CEAUȘESCU, BARTHES AND A FEW BORING HIPPIES: MAY AND AUGUST 1968 IN ROMANIA","authors":"Alexandru Matei","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad050","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article offers an overview of the Romanian echoes of the French social turbulence of May 68. It also explains the conservatism of Romanian cultural and political institutions at that moment. The article addresses the question of why Nicolae Ceaușescu’s nationalist communist regime prevented Romanian May 68 upheavals from taking place. It argues that the events of May 1968 cannot be separated from August 1968 (the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia) and from the two previous decades of Soviet control over Romanian culture. In such a context, nationalism was perceived as an emancipation compared to the previous Stalinist era, and any favourable echo of the French 1968 social movements would have challenged it. The article argues that the view of Romania’s 1968 that emerges in periodicals challenges the perspective that May 68 represented youthful revolt against capitalist systems. Instead, a more nuanced picture is required, one that is specific to Romania at that time.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135141734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1968 and Translation in Three French Reviews: Europe, Action Poétique and Change 1968年和翻译在三个法国评论:欧洲，行动和变革
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad047
Emma Wagstaff
{"title":"1968 and Translation in Three French Reviews: <i>Europe</i>, <i>Action Poétique</i> and <i>Change</i>","authors":"Emma Wagstaff","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad047","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article discusses the role of translation in three French reviews active in the 1968 period in France: Europe, Action poétique and Change. It considers not only decisions made by the translators of individual texts, but also the choice of texts published, the status of the translator as writer, support for writers overseas and a new interest in France from the late 1960s in theories of translation. The reviews are read alongside the archive of the Union des Écrivains, founded in the wake of the Paris Events in May–June 1968, in which the reviews’ editors were active. Having identified values espoused by the Union on the basis of archival research, the article argues that the reviews’ translation practices informed Union activities and were influenced in turn by those activities. The article aims to demonstrate that the literary review represents an important, and previously underexamined, transnational dimension of the 1968 era.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Writing is an act, the poem a weapon and discussion an assembly’: The Political Turn in Souffles during Morocco’s 1968 “写作是一种行为，诗歌是一种武器，讨论是一种集会”:摩洛哥1968年苏芙蕾的政治转向
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad049
Andy Stafford
{"title":"‘Writing is an act, the poem a weapon and discussion an assembly’: The Political Turn in <i>Souffles</i> during Morocco’s 1968","authors":"Andy Stafford","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad049","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Using the recent publication in English translation of an anthology of texts from the Moroccan journal Souffles (Stanford University Press, 2016), this article is part of a wider project that links the journal’s moves to question Négritude with its postcolonial critique of folklorism. It considers the Moroccan journal as an archetypal May 1968 publication; first, by tracing the dramatic shift that Souffles makes between 1966 and 1969 from literary and cultural journal to revolutionary mouthpiece of Marxist anti-Zionism, and which takes place in a period of pan-Arabist crisis and during the social unrest of 1968–1971 in Morocco; and second, by looking closely at the theoretical and philosophical innovations of Abraham Serfaty, alongside the agitational poetry of Abdellatif Laâbi and the political theories emerging in sub-Saharan Africa and the Francophone Caribbean, that appear in Souffles in the wake of May 1968 in France. Finally, it locates an incipient Maoism in the radicalization of Souffles.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135966417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘BY EVERY HYPER-POLITICAL MEANS’: INTERNATIONALE SITUATIONNISTE AND THE REVIEW AS WEAPON “通过一切超级政治手段”:国际局势恶化和审议作为武器
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad044
Alex Corcos
{"title":"‘BY EVERY HYPER-POLITICAL MEANS’: <i>INTERNATIONALE SITUATIONNISTE</i> AND THE REVIEW AS WEAPON","authors":"Alex Corcos","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad044","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article examines the articulation of Situationist perspectives on art and politics with reference to the cycle of protest, surveillance, detention, scandal, repression and violence which accompanied the theoretical writings and practical activities of the Situationists. The Situationist International (SI) was, by design, a mercurial organization whose existence was marked by clandestine activity, conflict – internally and externally – scandal and subversion in multiple guises. The twin concepts of détournement [hijacking] and récupération [recovery] will be explored to show why the recourse to the terminology of war was more than a commonplace rhetorical trope for the SI. The group’s deployment of militaristic language reflects, first, the real-life attention the Situationists received from the forces of order and, secondly, an antagonism which underpinned their conception of political action. Their eponymous journal or review was not itself a privileged organ of the Situationist International, intellectually or aesthetically, but ‘heavy artillery’ which provided a convenient platform to become known to an active readership.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136071390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Il Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano: The Songbook of 1968 in Italy 《意大利新歌集:1968年意大利歌本》
IF 0.2 3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad046
Rachel E Love
{"title":"Il Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano: The Songbook of 1968 in Italy","authors":"Rachel E Love","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad046","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article examines how the Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano (NCI) – a leftist collective founded in Milan in 1962 by Gianni Bosio and Roberto Leydi – used their journal to theorize oral cultures as instruments of class consciousness. By doing so, they contributed to the political movements of the 1960s in Italy. The NCI worked to construct a culture of protest through recorded albums, live performances and field research into oral practices. Despite their prominence as the ‘music of 1968’ in Italy, the NCI first came together as a journal. The ten issues of the group’s journal, Il Nuovo Canzoniere Italiano, published between 1962 and 1968, provided materialist and ethnomusicological analysis of oral cultures, as well as the repertoires of rural singers like Giovanna Daffini, and nourished the work of young songwriters. I argue that this journal fostered new militant approaches to culture, documented the artistic vitality of the labouring classes and helped foment the revolutionary sentiments of 1968.","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46565739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toribio Vazquez, Juan Luis. Circular Narratives in Modern European Literature Toribio Vazquez, Juan Luis。现代欧洲文学中的循环叙事
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad037
Dong Xia
{"title":"<scp>Toribio Vazquez, Juan Luis</scp>. <i>Circular Narratives in Modern European Literature</i>","authors":"Dong Xia","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strakhov, Elizaveta. Continental England: Form, Translation, and Chaucer in the Hundred Years’ War Strakhov Elizaveta。英国大陆:百年战争中的形式、翻译和乔叟
3区 文学
FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1093/fmls/cqad036
Ruth Evans
{"title":"<scp>Strakhov, Elizaveta</scp>. <i>Continental England: Form, Translation, and Chaucer in the Hundred Years’ War</i>","authors":"Ruth Evans","doi":"10.1093/fmls/cqad036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad036","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Strakhov, Elizaveta. Continental England: Form, Translation, and Chaucer in the Hundred Years’ War Get access Elizaveta Strakhov. Continental England: Form, Translation, and Chaucer in the Hundred Years’ War. Columbus: The Ohio State University Press (Interventions: New Studies in Medieval Culture), 2022. 252 pp. $99.95. 978–0–8142–1497–8 [hardcover]. Ruth Evans Ruth Evans Saint Louis University ruth.evans@slu.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Forum for Modern Language Studies, Volume 59, Issue 3, July 2023, Pages 466–467, https://doi.org/10.1093/fmls/cqad036 Published: 25 October 2023","PeriodicalId":42991,"journal":{"name":"FORUM FOR MODERN LANGUAGE STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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