{"title":"A Study of County’s Economic Group Development Model in Chongqing","authors":"Yan Fu, Zhizhang Wang","doi":"10.3968/6421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6421","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, it studies for the county’s economic group development model in Chongqing ,which focus on using counties’ data of the area in Chongqing during 1986 and 2012 to disclose its historical evolution through the perspective of regional economics, and uses the total economic development of data analysis and comparative analysis methods to deeply study its current situation and systematic exposition of the impact of system changes, capital and industrial structure on its development. On the basis of a series of studies, this article is intended to make specific recommendations for Chongqing delegation county economic development model and provides theoretical support for governments at all levels in order to improve the work of the county’s economic development, decision making and policy texts.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116016299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Position and Function of Core Values in the Construction of National Cultural Soft Power","authors":"M. He, X. Hong","doi":"10.3968/5678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5678","url":null,"abstract":"“Cultural soft power” as a key component of the comprehensive strengths of a country and nation, has been gaining increasing attention from all over the world. With the advent of this global age, there are three major games between countries, which are games of political systems, interests and core values. And the game of core values has been the pillar of the games between countries nowadays. (Gong, 2014) As the heart and soul of cultural soft power, core values have been playing a more and more vital role in the international competition, whose effects matching up to the importance of economy, military, science and technology should not be underestimated.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121548666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rereading the Imagist Poetry in the Light of the Deconstructionist","authors":"Pu Zhao","doi":"10.3968/6400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6400","url":null,"abstract":"Imagism is probably the most important single movement in English-language poetry of the twentieth century. Hardly any prominent poet in that generation went untouched by imagist theory and practice. It emphasized a romantic return to origins, a simplication of needless complexities, a zealous Puritanical stripping-away of the excrescences which had attached themselves to the art of poetry like barnacles to a clean hull. Amony the luxuries to be relinquished were traditional meter and rhyme, artificial poetic diction, superfluous verbiage, rhetoric, philosophizing and editorializing, and transitional filler. The poem was to be made as economical and functional as possible, and it chiefly present images unmediated without authorial commentary. However the Imagist poems turn out to be obscure and largely inaccessible to common public due to the focus on the immediacy of time, impersonality of viewpoint and irregularity of form. It is because, on the one hand, the imagist poets innovated boldly, to free the poetry from the shackles of old conventions, on the other hand, the imagist poets depicted the apprehensive inner world and the crisis of belief after the World War I, instead of the traditional abject of loyalty and perpetuity. However the sensational, chaotic and elusive form of language in the Imagist poems may obtain its justification in the Deconstructionist doctrine of human language which is characterized with a revolt against logocentrism and phonocentrism and which attempts to restore the prototype of language that was sensuous, intuitive and metaphorical in essence. The paper falls into two parts. It begins with a basic introduction of the Deconstructionism. Next, it endeavors to unfold the nature of the Imagist poetic language in the light of the Deconstructionist interpretation of language, which is conducted through a meticulous investigation of the Imagist poetry in terms of its instantaneity of emotion, fragmentation of structure and multiplied explications of the metaphorical language","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131979330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Enlightenment of Internationalization of Mark and Yen to Internationalization of RMB","authors":"Rui Huang","doi":"10.3968/6501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6501","url":null,"abstract":"The internationalization processes of Mark and Yen are not only related to the economic strengths of their countries, but also are closely with the integrity of their financial systems and openness and supervision degree of their capital accounts. Different internationalization paths and different external impact factors lead to differences between the results of the current internationalization. Without a comprehensive institutional guarantee, without supports from deep and broad trading and financial markets, without the backup of a strong economy, there would be impossible to implement the economic activity of the current internationalization. China should learn from the historical processes of the current internationalization of Japan and Germany, make efforts to circumvent their deficiencies and gain the positive experience.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132213120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mental Health Viewed From the Social Determination of Health Approach, the Differential Approach and the Population Approach","authors":"N. Ardón, Andrés Felipe Cubillos Novella","doi":"10.3968/5776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/5776","url":null,"abstract":"During 2008 and 2009, the District Department of Health conducted a reflection on the social determinants of health and indicators realize positive and negative results that have hitherto characterized the mental health level of the Capital District; this reflection revealed that it was necessary to promote mental health as a transformer shaft social realities of the population at the district level. Thus, programs, projects and policies on mental health should be understood, from that moment, as articulating elements of equitable and inclusive relationships, to improve conditions of emotional well-being, in order to influence better living conditions for populations; all framed in approaches to social determinants of health, differential approach and population approach. Therefore, this article aims to address the concepts of these three approaches to provide clarity about the same in the case of mental health.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129693946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Study of the Relationship of the Personality About Locus of Control, Coping Style and Work Management of the Headmasters in Primary and Middle Schools","authors":"Shaoping Yu, Huachun Xu","doi":"10.3968/6272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6272","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship study of the Personality about Locus of Control, coping style and work engagement of the headmasters in primary and middle schools is the basis of further promoting the work engagement of the primary and middle schools headmasters. Method: Do questionnaire surveys on 220 primary and middle schools headmasters by using the Personality about Locus of Control form, questionnaire on coping style and work engagement form. Result: There are distinct differences on locus of control personality between Han and Tibet headmasters; there are distinct differences on the coping styles of the primary and middle schools headmasters in different nationalities and different ages; the two dimensions of the locus of control and coping style and every dimension of the work engagement and the total scores are distinctively related to each other (P <.05); through the analysis of the multiple stepwise regressions, we can find that the predictive power of two factors namely the coping style and the locus of control on the work engagement is up to 16.4%. If the primary and middle schools headmasters can adopt the active pattern of coping style and internal control personality while facing difficulties and problems in work contribute more to work engagement.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129769080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Understanding About “Reflexivity: In the Risk Society: Based on the Interpretation of Giddens’s Modernity Theory","authors":"Ying Shen, Ying Shen, Huaizhen Xing","doi":"10.3968/6470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6470","url":null,"abstract":"It is universally acknowledged that the risk society has occurred. In this era which is filled with modernity, we see a different outline of the social order of the past one. Under the vision of risk society, Giddens has pointed out, “We are living in a more reflective age than ever before, and the reflexivity was put with various characteristics. As a result, he has regarded the modernity as “risk society”. Furthermore, he rethought and reconstructed the modernity that is different from the traditional, which is based on the sociology theories of Marx, Durkheim, Weber and other classical theorists. In Giddens’s view, three kinds of force drive the modern social transformation to be finished, such as the separation and recombination of time and space, the disembedding mechanism and reflexivity for social structure. This paper attempts to analyze the modernity problems through Giddens’s social theory system and lays emphasis on the reflexivity on a social and individual level. What’s more, the author will discuss how to deal with the relationship between the individuals and the society, which may lead to a happier and safer social order.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126860933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influencing Factors Study on Elderly Employment Status","authors":"Xiuyun Gong","doi":"10.3968/6126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6126","url":null,"abstract":"The elderly employment is an important influence on old people life and the work. Using sampling survey data of the 16 boroughs of Beijing, this paper analyses the elderly employment influencing factor. Through the cross table it describes the basic features of the employment of the elderly, then tests significance of each factor by the multi-variable logistic regression, finding age, gender, health status and pension are significant variables, the number of children, educational level of re-employment are not significant variables.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134023472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research and Analysis of Undergraduates' Consumption Behaviors in the New Era","authors":"Zheng Zhang, Yu Wang","doi":"10.3968/6527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6527","url":null,"abstract":"Since 1999 when Chinese government decided to expand undergraduate enrollment, the number of China’s undergraduates has surged. As time passes by and with constant changes and development of social economy, the undergraduate group, as a special group, has been paid extensive attention to by all walks of life. Many behaviors of undergraduates become the research objects. As the “Chosen One” of the new era, contemporary undergraduates are living with the supervision and under the opinions of all walks of life. In the new era, changes constantly take place in undergraduates’ consumption behaviors and influences over them are changing. Hence, it’s especially important to conduct full studies on and analysis of undergraduates’ consumption behaviors. This paper, based on existing domestic theories and the author’s experience, carries out an in-depth exploration of contemporary undergraduates’ consumption behaviors, analyzes their consumption status and features, locates the consumption mistakes, causes and solutions, further illustrates factors influencing undergraduates’ consumption, and identifies their consumption trends, which can effectively instruct undergraduates’ consumption behaviors. At the same time, it can enable university educators, families and the society to grasp undergraduates’ consumption behavior features and development trends in a more accurate way, and help better instruct and educate undergraduates’ consumption.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132569263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crude Oil Spills and Its Consequences on Seafoods Safety in Coastal Area of Ibeno: Akwa Ibom State","authors":"Nikereuwem Stephen Ekpenyong, U. S. Udofia","doi":"10.3968/6399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3968/6399","url":null,"abstract":"Crude oil spill constitutes the most significant source of hydrocarbon in the Nigerian environment. Hence, a study on the impact of oil spill on sea foods of safety was conducted. The mean concentration of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in the tissues of various fish species sampled ranged from 5.73 mg/l in Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus to 21.27 mg/l in Ethmalosa finbriata. These values are well below the GESAMP recommended upper limit of 25mg/kg allowed for detection in seafood. The concentration of heavy metal, varied remarkably. Total Iron (Fe) ranged between 49.4 mg/kg in Selene dorsalis and 435 mg/kg in Alectis alexandrinus in the incident zone, and between 45.2 mg/kg in Pseudotholitus elongates and 344 mg/kg in Alectis alexandrinus in the control zone. Lead (Pb) ranged between 0.2 mg/kg in most species to 8.54 mg/kg in Mugil cephalus in both incident and control zones. The concentration of Fe and Zn was considerably higher than reference values of 11.20-12.6 mg/kg reported for fin-fishes in Egypt and 5.4 mg/kg reported for fin-fishes in Ghana. The mean concentration of mercury (0.002 mg/kg) in species from incident and control zones was the lowest of all the trace metals. Elevated levels of heavy metals such as mercury, lead etc and hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, ethylene and xylene), have been implicated in carcinogenic and mutagenic conditions.","PeriodicalId":429857,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sociology of Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114723644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}