International Organizations Law Review最新文献_第6页

Re-Evaluating Triage in International Justice during COVID-19 – Complying with the Rule of Law? 新冠肺炎期间重新评估国际司法中的分类——遵守法治？

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030007

F. Ippolito

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引用次数: 0

On the Legitimacy and Effectivity of the World Bank and Its Pandenic Emergency Financing Facility (‘PEF’) at the Time of the covid-19 Outbreak 论世界银行及其流行病紧急融资基金(PEF)在2019冠状病毒病爆发期间的合法性和有效性

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030006

F. Seatzu

{"title":"On the Legitimacy and Effectivity of the World Bank and Its Pandenic Emergency Financing Facility (‘PEF’) at the Time of the covid-19 Outbreak","authors":"F. Seatzu","doi":"10.1163/15723747-18030006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15723747-18030006","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Pandemic financing has in the current climate of disruption and turmoil of an ongoing global pandemic become the most highly debated and controversial issue within the field of international public health law and policy. From the perspective of international public health law and policy, a precondition for success is that financial resources and funds are employed in an effective manner. Whether the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (‘World Bank’ or ‘WB’) and the Pandemic Emergency Financing Facility (‘PEF’) – a financing mechanism housed at the WB – may be perceived as effective public health players shall be established by referring to their mandates, their inherent capacity for enhancing accepted global legal standards and rules on public health and their funding methods and practices. After the affirmation and consolidation of its role in the public health sector in the early 1990s, the WB has rapidly accredited itself as the most active intergovernmental institution dealing with pandemic and epidemic financing. Its direct involvement in public health trust funds, such as the Avian Flu Trust Fund Facility and the Health Emergency Preparedness and Response Multi-Donor Fund (the HEPRF), and its lending practices and internal policies and procedures were of crucial significance in this respect. Considering that acceptance of international institutions, including international financial institutions, has always been conditioned by their acknowledgment as legally legitimate, legitimacy is regarded as closely connected to effectiveness. The criteria for establishing legitimacy in relation to international financial institutions are increasingly, amongst others, the respect and promotion of rule of law standards in the recipient states. From this perspective, the WB’s functional and management structures, but not the PEF’s structures and management, have made noteworthy progress, and notwithstanding some deficiencies and peculiarities they present several elements of legitimate decision-making.","PeriodicalId":42966,"journal":{"name":"International Organizations Law Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41442187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Rule of Law and Good Governance at the United Nations during the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间联合国的法治和善治

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030005

Christiane Ahlborn

引用次数: 0

In Search of Coherence: Burden and Standard of Proof in International Administrative Law 寻求连贯性:国际行政法中的举证责任与标准

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030009

Jérémy Boulanger-Bonnelly, L. Otis

引用次数: 0

Ordering Institutions: The Judicial Function of the Permanent Court of International Justice in Relation to Interwar Organizations 命令机构：常设国际法院对战争组织的司法职能

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030010

Philip A. Burton

引用次数: 0

Governance Challenges and Opportunities for the International Labour Organization in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情后国际劳工组织的治理挑战与机遇

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030004

A. Trebilcock

引用次数: 2

COVID-19 and International Organizations: Challenges and Opportunities from the Perspective of Good Governance and the Rule of Law 新冠肺炎与国际组织：善治与法治视角下的挑战与机遇

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030001

Julinda Beqiraj, F. Ippolito

{"title":"COVID-19 and International Organizations: Challenges and Opportunities from the Perspective of Good Governance and the Rule of Law","authors":"Julinda Beqiraj, F. Ippolito","doi":"10.1163/15723747-18030001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15723747-18030001","url":null,"abstract":"Almost two years since the COVID-19 outbreak, the extreme pressure put by the pandemic on legal systems worldwide cannot be ignored. Governments have struggled to adapt existing legislative frameworks, administrative functions, and executive decision-making to the fast-changing and complex situation of the pandemic emergency. In the case of International Organizations (IOs), the crisis, involving disruptions of daily activities, as well as of core civil, political, economic and social rights, has put to test their everyday operations, often questioning their ability to realize their mandate. Although the pandemic is far from left behind and the lessons learnt may not be fully captured yet this special Forum comes at a critical moment in time and serves as an “along the way’ assessment of the challenges encountered, and the solutions implemented. As governments and IOs (slowly) resume their activities and prepare to go back to normal operation modes, an assessment of what has been done so far and of the responses to the challenges posed by the pandemic, is a precious exercise for the purpose of identifying areas, activities and approaches allowing IOs to play a better role in cases of public (health) emergencies comparable to COVID-19. The Forum discusses","PeriodicalId":42966,"journal":{"name":"International Organizations Law Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49266349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Limited Role of the European Union in the Management and Governance of the COVID-19 Pandemic 欧盟在COVID-19大流行管理和治理中的有限作用

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-10-10 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18030008

J. Grogan

引用次数: 1

Cities in the Shadows of International Institutional Law 国际制度法阴影下的城市

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18020002

Jacob Katz Cogan

{"title":"Cities in the Shadows of International Institutional Law","authors":"Jacob Katz Cogan","doi":"10.1163/15723747-18020002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15723747-18020002","url":null,"abstract":"International organizations have become more interested in working with cities, and cities have become more interested in working with international organizations. The motivations of each are largely the same and straightforward: the mutual conclusion that certain issues require global coordinated action and that such action can only be fully and successfully accomplished by working at and with the local level. International organizations, especially their leaders and staff, now recognise that their success requires, at the very least, the assistance of local authorities, and they believe, counter to the default rules and assumptions of the international system, that the interface between organizations and cities often works best when it is direct and unmediated by national authorities. As more and more global problems are sourced to cities, for international organizations cities have become obvious and sometimes even optimal partners for both functional and legitimacy reasons. For their part, cities have come to appreciate that global processes have local effects, and they have therefore sought influence in and the assistance of international organizations. Like the concomitant moves by international organizations to engage with cities without states as minders, there is a logic to this piercing of the veil of national sovereignty that has been borne of contemporary circumstances.1","PeriodicalId":42966,"journal":{"name":"International Organizations Law Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48964410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gavin Sullivan, The Law of the List: UN Counterterrorism Sanctions and the Politics of Global Security Law 加文·沙利文:《名单法:联合国反恐制裁与全球安全法政治》

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International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1163/15723747-18020001

J. Klabbers

引用次数: 0