ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3882
Robancy Amal
{"title":"Feministic Approach in Kamala Das’s My Story","authors":"Robancy Amal","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3882","url":null,"abstract":"The role of the readers in reading a novel or a poem is to look through the eye of the author and to enjoy the beauty of the literary works. Kamala Das’s poetry, novels and short stories have always carried self-transformation and women empowerment asserting her rights freedom and desire to liberate her from the clutches of traditions and cultures which suppress women in the Indian society. This paper tries to analyze the outspoken and controversial autobiography and an unheard cry for freedom of many Indian women and depicts how revealing the inner self of a woman free her from the oppression of Caste, class, race and sex. It has become a cult classic in the 20th century. It attempts to see the feministic approach of the novel.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"54-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48259680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-06-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3793
T. Deepak
{"title":"The Inner Quandary of Woman in Daniel Defoe’s Moll Flanders","authors":"T. Deepak","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I3.3793","url":null,"abstract":"Daniel Defoe is an enchanted incinerator of English literature sprung during the initial years of eighteenth century. His applauded Moll Flanders (1722) is professed as picaresque in literary vegetation. He has emotionally painted the commotion of a solitary, imprudent and prevalent female distinct against an inimical and droopy humanity. As a matter of datum, the female chief strolls into the alleyway of assorted catastrophes. She has borne the humanity either in an orthodox or warped mundane. All these archetypes of women have shed light in the fiction even before the initiation of feminist movements athwart the realm. These movements have engrossed the intellect of community and sedated as operational. At regular intervals, these have performed more elegant and redundant than being operative. Moll Flanders is not a typical incarnation of feminist thoughts. It has never strained to sketch an itinerary for the relegated female personality to outshine her eccentricity. Yet, it is indubitably pro-woman and reconnoiters a female character with the reputation of protagonist. The farsighted image of woman with grander tenets of empathy and sympathy is blossomed. In the contemporary habitat, the novel may not seem like far-reaching as it pushes the female lead to imitate and regret with ceaseless kinks and contraventions. But the novelist is ahead of his epoch in aiding his female protagonist to gallop and endure the probabilities amidst dejection and misfortunes. Hence, the research ornate has through an endeavour to enchant the inner quandary of woman in a masculine captivated sophistication with reference to Daniel Defoe’s Moll Flanders.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"46-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43236518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3672
P. Shelonitta
{"title":"Excavating the Role of Relationship in Deshpande’s through the Lens of Psychoanalysis","authors":"P. Shelonitta","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3672","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this paper entitled Shashi Deshpande’s Strangers to Ourselves: A Psychoanalytical Perspective analyzes the impact of intricate web of family and the complexities of relationships in the making of a happy family. The work also tries to capture the Man-Women Relationship and further discusses the lack of understanding in their conjugal life.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"35-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44286853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3655
M. S. Zunoomy
{"title":"Reflection of Women’s Inner Feelings in Sri Lankan Literature through the Poet “Kamala Wijeratne”","authors":"M. S. Zunoomy","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3655","url":null,"abstract":"Kamala Wijeratne is a well-known educationist in the field of English, and she is a famous writer in literature. She won awards for her poetry. She is considered as a gift from her mother country Sri Lanka to the field of English Literature. She has contributed to the growth of English literature by writing hundreds of poems and poetic books. She writes on aspects of Sri Lankan culture; among her poems, some of them reflect women’s inner feelings in Sri Lankan Culture. Through that kind of them, she has expressed her feelings on women’s inner feelings by exampling women and their different situations in life. According to that, the purpose of this project is to analyze the poems of women’s inner feelings, which were written by the poet Kamala Wijeratne. She has written many poems. Here this project focuses only on them related to the women’s inner feelings. Three poems of Kamala Wijeratne are selected to analyze the women’s inner feelings. These are “Farewell,” “A mother laments,” “A soldier’s wife weeps.” This study focuses on descriptive methodology to analyze the reflection of Women’s inner feelings. According to the poems, they reflect women’s inner feelings through the lines of them.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44047470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3625
M. Abdulla-Al-Mamun
{"title":"A Marxist Reading of William Blake’s Selected Poetry: Machineries in Green Studies","authors":"M. Abdulla-Al-Mamun","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3625","url":null,"abstract":"Being a dweller of Romantic ecology, William Blake familiarizes his readers with the slant of pastoral landscapes through the ecological sensibilities within the promiscuous city. In his poetry, he has speculated the adventurous plantation of slums in the metropolitan city in the light of machineries and matters that pack human in the box of ambitious dreams as the monstrous dreams of the metropolitan historicity root up the pastoral landscapes of Britain. Whereas critics engage themselves to explore the relation to the outcome of numerous English cultural dominations within his poetry, this study revisits the selected ‘ecopoetics’ through the lens of Marxism to explore the threats towards the green world, especially, within the city shore on Thames. Blake as a ‘green prophet’ enunciates the rural life that is pulverized by the mobility of the mechanistic forces of city life. These mechanistic forces are manipulated by the power of government, industrial revolution, commerce, and neo-colonialism in every day’s behavior in order to ensure the submissiveness of the working class in 18th century England. Thus, the paper aims to discuss the Marxist narratives of Blake’s ‘ecosophy’ that warns us against the severe repercussion of machines and its tyrannical reverberations over the marginalized in his selected poetry.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"7-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41424079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3564
M. Vincent
{"title":"Madness Reconsidered in Susanna Kaysen’s Girl Interrupted","authors":"M. Vincent","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3564","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses upon the invisible disability of mind and how it is reflected in Susanna Kaysen’s Girl Interrupted. Normality and commonality are thus, challenged with the idea of uniqueness. The mental illness is brought forward to let society analyse and understand disability of mind. Mental illnesses are common, yet avoided due to the social prejudice and narrow perspectives. Thus, this paper serves as an awareness of inner struggle reflected in Girl Interrupted, claiming it to be a universal experience and to create a scale of normality.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"31-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42035473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3717
S. Udhayakumar
{"title":"Kinds of Ode: A Comparative Study","authors":"S. Udhayakumar","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3717","url":null,"abstract":"This paper brings a comparative analysis of three types of ode poems, i.e., the Pindaric, Horatian and Irregular odes. Its major focus is on the evolutionary changes of odes from its inception at Grecian to English Romantic odes which were greatly influenced by many like Roman influence, Italian influence, Renaissance and Romantic period etc. Moreover the paper gives a clear picture of ode poetry, its characteristics, form and structure and the functions of each type. Through a comparative study the distinct characteristics of the three types are explicated. Some of the ode poems of English poetry such as “The progress of Poesy: A Pindaric ode” by Thomas Grey, “Ode on Solitude” by Alexander Pope and “Ode on a Grecian Urn” by John Keats have been taken as the English models of the three kinds respectively. These poems where compared with the original classical models and critically analyzed.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"43-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48337817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3586
Uttam Balu Koli
{"title":"Different Letters / Groups of Different Letters in the Different Words of English Language Beginning with the Alphabets ‘R’, ‘S’, ‘T’, ‘V’, ‘W’, ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ having Same Pronunciation","authors":"Uttam Balu Koli","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3586","url":null,"abstract":"The present research article is about the different letters / groups of different letters in the different words of English language beginning with the alphabets ‘R’, ‘S’, ‘T’, ‘V’, ‘W’, ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ having same pronunciation. At the outset, the importance of pronunciation in English language has been given in brief. The different letters / groups of different letters in the different words of English language beginning with the select alphabets, having same pronunciation, have been mentioned with their total numbers separately and their description with examples including words and phonetic transcriptions have been detailed. It has been concluded with the view that if one knows the particulars in the pronunciation of different letters / groups of different letters in the different words of English language having same pronunciation, he / she will find the mastery over the pronunciation of different words in English language. It ends with references.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"18-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43712173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3700
J. Sarojini, K. Revathi
{"title":"Using Short Stories to Develop Speaking Skill","authors":"J. Sarojini, K. Revathi","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3700","url":null,"abstract":"In the present era, speaking in English without errors is a great challenge for the students of all ages and it is a long process to achieve it, perfectly. Speaking skill refers to the ability to convey one’s thought through words. It is advisable to develop speaking skill in English at the early stage because they can practice better with necessary language skills to succeed in later life. The purpose of the paper is to develop speaking skill in English through Short Stories. The researcher selected three short stories from “Arabian Nights”, and “Parts of Speech” was taught using these stories to speak without grammatical errors. The statistical analysis shows that there was an improvement among the experimental group students.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"38-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69881330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ENGLISHPub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3703
M. Tulasi
{"title":"From the Object to the Embodiment of Alienation: The Predicament of the Protagonist in Arun Josh’s Novel, The Foreigner","authors":"M. Tulasi","doi":"10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34293/ENGLISH.V9I2.3703","url":null,"abstract":"Arun Joshi is an outstanding Indian English Novelist who has dealt with the inner crises of the modern man living in the present day world. The Foreigner (1968) is his novel that concerns itself with the human relations and its various aspects. The present paper deals with the Protagonist of the novel, Sindi Oberai. The whole story revolves around his feelings and experiences. The novel’s central thematic concerns are attachment, detachment, loss of faith, loneliness, identity crisis, and anxiety, all of which are artistically explored in the protagonist’s life. Oberai, the central character, comes back to Delhi, after experiencing life and love in America, and at last persuaded by a humble office worker in India. Although the effects of alienation in Oberai’s life are analyzed by the earlier critics, the present paper attempts to trace the roots of that alienation. Most commonly children bloom in their childhood with tender care, support and guidance of their parents. The lack of parental love and the life of orphanage greatly affect one’s personality, and the paper argues that here lies the source of Oberai’s alienated life. As the title suggests explicitly, the paper claims that the protagonist starts his life as an object of alienation, but as he grows up, he himself becomes the embodiment of alienation, through the process of internalization, and some other characters in the novel have to face the bitter consequences of his alienated personality. The protagonist Sindi Oberai is an orphan, who is deprived of the parental love. He is trapped in his own loneliness, and develops a kind of chronic detachment. The bitter experiences of his childhood and his environment in which he was brought up were internalized by him and eventually he becomes an unwitting embodiment of the alienation which devastated his childhood initially. Sindhi is deprived of family nourishment and becomes a wandering alien. He is exposed to various cultures of people but he is not attached to any of these cultures. The paper analyses the loss of parents’ true love and affection as the formative cause of Oberai’s alienated personality.","PeriodicalId":42863,"journal":{"name":"ENGLISH","volume":"9 1","pages":"27-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44807970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}