Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia最新文献_第7页

Strategy to Fulfill the Requirements for Concession and Release of New Animal Breed or Strain 满足新动物品种或品系特许经营和放行要求的策略

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1395

B. Setiadi

{"title":"Strategy to Fulfill the Requirements for Concession and Release of New Animal Breed or Strain","authors":"B. Setiadi","doi":"10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1395","url":null,"abstract":"Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1994 on Ratification of the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity and Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 117/Permentan/SR.120/10/2014 regarding the concession and release of animal breed or strain in Indonesia should be followed up. This paper aims to improve the understanding of concession and release of animal breed or strain. Requirements of breed or strain concession has to declare (a) Its origin; (b) Original geographic distribution where the breed or strain formed; (c) Characteristics; (d) Genetic information; (e) The animal number and structure of their population; and (f) Animal picture. Requirements for the release of breed or strain should have (1) The method to obtain animal breed or strain; (2) Characteristics; (3) Genetic information; (4) New invention, unique, uniform and stable (NUUS); (5) The current number of animal; (6) Animal picture; (7) A guarantee certificate of quality standard; and (8) At the time of receipt of the request release, breed or strain has never been traded/distributed in Indonesia or already traded less than five years. Therefore, the government operational policy is necessary to regulate the preservation and improvement of animal genetic resources either breed or strain beneficial for future generations.","PeriodicalId":42818,"journal":{"name":"Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43663910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Malignant Catarrhal Fever in Indonesia and Its Control Strategy 印度尼西亚恶性卡他热及其控制策略

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1391

R. Damayanti

{"title":"Malignant Catarrhal Fever in Indonesia and Its Control Strategy","authors":"R. Damayanti","doi":"10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1391","url":null,"abstract":"Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is an immunoproliferative and lethal disease of many species of the order Artiodactyla (such as families Bovidae, Cervidae and Suidae) caused by a member of the MCF virus (MCFV) group belongs to the genus Macavirus in the subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae. There are two types of MCF i.e. Wildebeest-Associated MCF (WA-MCF) which is caused by Alcelaphine Herpesvirus-1 (AlHV-1) with wildebeest as reservoir animal; and Sheep-Associated MCF (SA-MCF) which is caused by Ovine herpesvirus 2 (OvHV-2) with sheep and goats as reservoir animals. AlHV-1 virus has already been isolated whereas OvHV-2 has not been isolated so that vaccines are not yet available. Both types cannot be differentiated by clinical and pathological findings. This disease was previously diagnosed based on the epidemiological information and clinicopathological findings, but now it can be diagnosed by using molecular biological tests. This paper describes the epidemiology of MCF virus, MCF cases in Indonesia and efforts to control this disease. In Indonesia, SA-MCF cases have been reported almost in all provinces as endemic as well as epidemic nature. Separation of reservoir animal with susceptible species, \"producing\" a SA-MCF virus free sheep and attempt to develop a recombinant vaccine against SA-MCF is the main control strategy that can be suggested.","PeriodicalId":42818,"journal":{"name":"Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41408926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Development and Conservation of Gonadal Primordial Germ Cells for Preservation of Local Chicken in Indonesia 印度尼西亚地方鸡性腺原始生殖细胞的发育与保存

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1394

T. Kostaman, S. Sopiyana

{"title":"Development and Conservation of Gonadal Primordial Germ Cells for Preservation of Local Chicken in Indonesia","authors":"T. Kostaman, S. Sopiyana","doi":"10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1394","url":null,"abstract":"One of the ex situ conservation techniques for poultry that recently developed was to collect primordial germ cell (PGC) or gonadal primordial germ cell (gPGC) that isolated from embryo development. Primordial germ cells (PGC) are embryonic cells that migrate to the gonads and form the precursors of gametes. The unique nature and accessibility of PGC during the early development provides an opportunity to manipulate the poultry germplasm, for example by forming germline chimeras. There are some stages that must be done through isolation and collection of PGC from its resources i.e. blastoderm, embryonic circulation blood and gonad. PGC collection originating from the gonads is one of existing PGC resources and technologies. gonadal PGC have advantages compared with other sources, namely (1) A large number of gonadal PGC can be taken from an embryo; and (2) A collection of gonadal PGC can be used in developing management systems of local avian germplasm conservation. This review is intended to describe the usefulness of isolation and collection technology of gonadal PGC as the local poultry germplasm conservation in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":42818,"journal":{"name":"Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49158449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Mycotoxin Contamination in the Food Chain 食物链中的霉菌毒素污染

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1393

E. Martindah, S. Bahri

{"title":"Mycotoxin Contamination in the Food Chain","authors":"E. Martindah, S. Bahri","doi":"10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14334/wartazoa.v26i3.1393","url":null,"abstract":"Mycotoxins contamination in animal feed is harmful to livestock and leads to residues, such as aflatoxin and its metabolites (aflatoxin M1, aflatoxicol, aflatoxin Q1 and aflatoxin P1) which are deposited in meat, milk, and eggs. The existence of mycotoxins has been widespread; and mycotoxin is the most important contaminant in the food chain because it has implications for human health. Mold growth and mycotoxin production mainly depend on the weather, such as warm temperatures (28-31°C) and high humidity (60-90%). Some types of mold can produce more than one type of mycotoxin and some mycotoxins can be produced by more than one species of fungi. Mycotoxins, especially aflatoxin, fumonisin, zearalenone, ochratoxin, deoxynivalenol, and T2 toxin present in feed and feedstuffs that have to be controlled. Mycotoxins are not only harmful to the health of consumers, but will also reduce the quality of the product that is contaminated, and cause economic losses. The risk of mycotoxin contamination in animal feed could be reduced by inhibiting the mould growth and toxin production, through crop rotation, using proper fungicides, and applying regulation of mycotoxins maximum limit in feed and food in order to prevent any danger to public health.","PeriodicalId":42818,"journal":{"name":"Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42512134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Physiological Response of Brachiaria sp on Acid Soil Brachiaria sp在酸性土壤上的生理反应

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I3.1396

A. Fanindi

引用次数: 0

The Use of Mycotoxin Binder to Control Its Contamination in Feed 应用真菌毒素粘合剂控制饲料中真菌毒素的污染

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-02 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1329

P. Widiyanti, Romsyah Maryam

{"title":"The Use of Mycotoxin Binder to Control Its Contamination in Feed","authors":"P. Widiyanti, Romsyah Maryam","doi":"10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1329","url":null,"abstract":"The climate in Indonesia as a tropical country is very condusive for the growth of mycotoxins producing fungi. Mycotoxins have properties as carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, estrogenic, neurotoxic, and immunotoxic. Mycotoxins reduce performance, appetite, weight, and immunity. They also cause reproductive disorders and generate the residues in animal products that affect human health. These can be prevented by controlling mycotoxins contamination in agricultural products that used for feed ingredients through good management practices (during planting, harvesting, and storage). Mycotoxins contamination can also be minimized by physical, chemical and biological treatments as well as the application of mycotoxin binders. This review describes the use of mycotoxin binders in animal feed. They are used as feed additives, may be derived from organic, inorganic materials or their combination. Combination of organic and inorganic substances proven to be more effective and efficient in controlling mycotoxin contamination. Therefore, it is recommended to use mycotoxin binders to prevent animal health disorder and to decrease mycotoxin residues in animal products.","PeriodicalId":42818,"journal":{"name":"Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49510126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Genetic Resources of Shade Tolerant Forage Crops 耐阴饲料作物遗传资源

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-02 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1325

N. Purwantari

引用次数: 2

Utilization of Phytase to Overcome Phytic Acid in Broiler Diet 利用植酸酶克服肉仔鸡饲粮中的植酸

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-02 DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v26i2.1326

C. Hidayat

引用次数: 1

Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as an Alternative Protein Source for Animal Feed 黑兵蝇(Hermetia illucens)作为动物饲料蛋白质替代来源

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-02 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1327

A. H. Wardhana

引用次数: 37

Financial Analysis of Various Small Scale Duck Business 各种小型鸭子企业的财务分析

IF 0.3

Wartazoa-Buletin Ilmu Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Indonesia Pub Date : 2017-02-02 DOI: 10.14334/WARTAZOA.V26I2.1328

B. Wibowo

引用次数: 1