Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies最新文献

{"title":"Методика получения композиции для защитного олеофобного покрытия в материалах","authors":"Т. Ж. Кадиров, M. M. Чориева, Ф. У. Нигматова, M. A. Мансурова","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0401-0411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0401-0411","url":null,"abstract":"В статье приведены основные характеристики композитных материалов, используемых для покрытия текстильных материалов. Предложена новая эффективная композиция для получения олефобного покрытия, включающая мас.ч.: поливинилхлорид-100, диоктилфталат 36-44, дополнительный пластификатор сложный эфир основе олеиновой кислоты и изоамилового спирта 12-16, минеральный наполнитель 28-32, стабилизатор Na – соль полимера   6-хлор, 2-оксо, 3-бензоксазолилметил (мет)акрилата 0,1-0,3, олеофобизатор  винилэтинилдигидроксихлорсилан 0,1-0,5,  и пигмент 0,09-0,13, которая обеспечивает повышение качества спецодежды и ее стойкость к действиям масел, жиров и углеводородов.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129337517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Исследование влияния факторов на удельное давление при валковом отжиме кожи","authors":"Ш.Р. Хуррамов, К.К. Тургунов","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0101-0111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0101-0111","url":null,"abstract":"В работе выполнен анализ влияния факторов на удельное давление при валковом отжиме кожи. В результате экспериментальных исследований определены графики зависимостей и получена математическая модель. Выявлено, что параметр технологического удельного давления на кожу в зоне контакта возрастает с увеличением интенсивности нагрузки, скорости валка и ширины площадки контакта, а также с уменьшением радиуса валка. Найдена аналитическая зависимость остаточной влажности кожи от удельного давления. Установлено, что с ростом удельного давления остаточная влажность кожи уменьшается и асимптотически приближается к определенной величине.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115254520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Projective Capital Asset Pricing Model","authors":"A. Shabi","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0201-0213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-4-0201-0213","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is interested in exploring the capabilities and limitations of investment decision making under uncertainty through the lens of Quantum Probabilities/formalism stand and will be focusing on the Capital Asset Pricing Model as use case. Our main purpose is to examine the historical and structural foundations surrounding decision making paradoxes. To ease the comprehension of the issue to the common reader, we first outline key cornerstones of investment decision making under the two competing conceptual frameworks, expected utility and mean-variance. We review then the axiomatic justifications of the mean-variance and set the comparison with the Expected utility generally. That's when the analogy with quantum probabilities arises. This comes from the fact that decision making process seems to be more likely to be presented in terms of amplitudes. Thus, here the quantum probabilities refer to a calculus of quantum states and not of probabilities. In the final section, we present the capital asset pricing model to understand the appeal of the usage of Mean variance over Expected utility in the financial theory, and how we can remediate to this approach once decisions are depicted in terms of quantum probability amplitudes. Several extensions of the rational decision-making theory using classical probability formulations emerged depending on the actual empirical findings, trying to explain such paradoxes and improve the existing framework decision making theory. These simplifying assumptions were seeking to generate the probabilistic measures assumptions without linearity or to make State-independent probabilistic estimates as well as agents’ possessing firm assumptions in the generalized utility theory loosened. While these trials helped to discuss the pitfalls of the classical probabilities in some decision-making situations, it failed to give a harmonized expected utility theoretical model. An established theory to consider is the prospect theory by Kahneman and Tversky which encompasses the human biases and heuristic. Indeed, its attributes make this theory likely to be extended to a general framework of the decision-making theory by using quantum probabilities as the mathematical scope.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132351261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Результаты экспериментальных исследований механизма швейной машины с амортизирующей рейкой для перемещения материала","authors":"Анвар Джураев, М. А. Мансурова, Гулбахор Шарафовна Турсунова","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0410-0423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0410-0423","url":null,"abstract":"В статье приведены результаты экспериментального исследования механизма швейной машины для проталкивания материала с рекомендуемой амортизирующей планкой. Целью проведения эксперимента являлось создание качественных строчек и повышение производительности в результате применения в швейной машине рекомендуемого механизма проталкивания материала с кинематическими парами с гибкими элементами. В работе определены и решены задачи, обеспечивающие достижение поставленной цели.  Представлена методика проведения экспериментальных исследований. Получены нагрузки на главный вал, на валы коромысел проталкивающего механизма, законы сдвига составной реечной зубчатой гарнитуры по вертикальным и горизонтальным осям. На основании выполненного анализа были рекомендованы оптимальные значения параметров.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121889403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Further Exploration of Deep Aggregation for Shadow Detection","authors":"Islam Md Jahidul, Omar Faruq","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0312-0330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0312-0330","url":null,"abstract":"Shadow detection is a fundamental challenge in the field of computer vision. It requires the network to understand the global semantics and local details of the image. All existing methods depend on the aggregation of the features of a multi-stage pre-trained convolution neural network but in comparison to high-level capabilities, low-level capabilities provide less to the detection performance. Using low-level features not only increases the complex difficulty of the network but also reduces the time efficiency. In this article, we propose a new shadow detector, which only uses high-level features and explores the complementary information between adjacent feature layers. Experiments show that the technique in this paper can accurately detect shadows and perform well compared with the most advanced methods. The detailed experiments performed in three public shadow detection datasets SUB, UCF, and ISTD demonstrate that the suggested method is efficient and stable.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121861137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Обзор и сравнительный анализ BPMN-систем для роботизации бизнес-процессов","authors":"Илья Баранов","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0139-0149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0139-0149","url":null,"abstract":"Цель данной статьи – дать обзор современных программ, с помощью которых возможно реализовать методы RPA технологий. Представлен сравнительный анализ программного обеспечения, в рамках которого можно реализовать работу по автоматизации и роботизации бизнес-процессов предприятия. Рассмотрены преимущества, недостатки и возможности конкретного программного обеспечения (Automation Anywhere, Blue prism, UiPath и ELMA). Automation Anywhere представлено одним из лидеров в данной области, в частности, благодаря своему обширному маркетплейсу. Blue prism отличается масштабом реализации, заявлено о тысячах ботов, использованных компаниями. UIPath – наиболее простое и современное ПО, разработчики сделали акцент на интуитивно понятный интерфейс и функционал. ELMA – российская разработка с низким порогом для входа в работу, обладает высоким потенциалом. Все перечисленное ПО является отличным вариантом для работы в области роботизации, но необходимо четко понимать поставленные цели для того, чтобы определить, какое же ПО лучше всего использовать в рамках того или иного вида деятельности.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"26 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113934920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Обзор методов сегментации и обнаружения объектов на изображении в реальном времени для предотвращения аварийных ситуаций РЖД","authors":"А.Т. Тисецкий, Д. Ю. Ковалев, Т. П. Мансурова","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0101-0116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0101-0116","url":null,"abstract":"С развитием железнодорожной индустрии, информатизации общества и автоматизации многих технологических процессов, появляется возможность создания аппаратно-программных комплексов автоматического управления, диагностики и безопасности движения локомотивов. Одной из важнейших систем данного комплекса является система обнаружения объектов на железнодорожных путях, разрывов железнодорожного полотна и его поворотов. Подобная система может быть разработана в виде камеры, установленной на локомотиве, и систем обработки информации, находящихся на борту каждого подвижного состава, или в виде глобальной системы, осуществляющей удаленную обработку информации с нескольких локомотивов. Независимо от реализации системы существует необходимость создания блока обнаружения объектов на изображениях, приходящих с камер. Для реализация данного блока необходимо выделять железнодорожную полосу на изображении и детектировать объекты в режиме реального времени. Для выделения полосы используются методы сегментации. В статье приведены алгоритмы нескольких из них и выбран наиболее предпочтительный вариант. Задача обнаружения объектов в видеопотоке в режиме реального времени решается при помощи сверточных нейронных сетей. В статье приведены краткие описания нескольких сетей, проанализированы результаты работы описанных нейронных сетей и выбрана сеть, наиболее подходящая для решения поставленной задачи.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"6 8-9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114018685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Brain-computer interfaces: technology overview and modern solutions","authors":"Д.В. Лунев, С.К. Полетыкин, Д. О. Кудрявцев","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0117-0126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0117-0126","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the current state of neural interface technology and to compare their various modern implementations with each other, highlighting their advantages and features. The article considers the essence of the concept of \"neural interface\", its purpose, disassembled the structure of this technology and the principles underlying it, as well as classification according to various criteria. Examples of areas of activity in which this technology is currently used or can potentially be applied in the future are given. In addition, the most commonly used modern solutions are collected and analyzed in order to identify the most promising option in terms of functionality and convenience of everyday use. It has been established that the Emotiv Epoc neural interface has the widest functionality with comfortable everyday wear. It was also concluded that the areas of application in which solutions based on neural interfaces currently show the best results are medical diagnostics and remote control of electronic devices, as evidenced by the large number of projects involving neural interfaces in this area and a large number of articles, dedicated to them.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130805708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dynamics of the machine aggregate with a milling mechanism of the cotton bundle disassembler","authors":"M. Xodjiev, A. Djuraev, A. Ashurov","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0201-0210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0201-0210","url":null,"abstract":"The article covers the dynamics of the machine aggregate with a milling mechanism of the cotton bundle disassembler, taking into account the mechanical characteristics of the electric drive, technological resistance and torque of friction forces. The law of motion of the milling machine is defined. The dependence of the torque coefficient of the rubber bushing mounted on the milling heads on the vibrational value of the angular velocities of the rotating drive drum, the angular velocity of the drive rotor and torque is shown. Optimal values of the parameters according to the analysis of the connection graphs were recommended.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114717517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling a thin film printed inductance coil for a VHF radio receiver","authors":"И. Н. Карцан, Д. К. Цапик, Дмитрий Георгиевич Кузнецов","doi":"10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0301-0311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47813/2782-2818-2022-2-3-0301-0311","url":null,"abstract":"When designing and modeling inductors, the only practical options are wire connections and flat geometric shapes, although, wire connections allow to achieve a high-quality factor, their inductance values are limited and can be quite sensitive to variations, flat spiral inductors have limited values, but have inductance, which is well defined in a wide range of process variations. The application of the program Ansoft Maxwell in the simulation of a thin-film printed coil for VHF radio receiver in the perspective of use on a stationary research platform located in the coastal zone of the Black Sea in the Blue Bay at a distance of ~ 450 m from the shore. Work in the future is aimed at using the software product for the full cycle of modeling the minimized element base of the receiving and transmitting equipment.","PeriodicalId":427736,"journal":{"name":"Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133516548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}