A. Arthanari, N. Doggalli, K. Patil, H. Jai Shankar, A. Vidhya
{"title":"Bite mark: Is it still valid??","authors":"A. Arthanari, N. Doggalli, K. Patil, H. Jai Shankar, A. Vidhya","doi":"10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_4_19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_4_19","url":null,"abstract":"Bite mark evidence has been introduced in trials all over the country. Bite mark evidence, an aspect of forensic odontology, is the process by which odontologist's (dentists) attempt to match marks found at crime scenes with the dental impressions of suspects. If a victim is bitten by a perpetrator during a crime and police have a suspect, odontologists can attempt to “match” the bite mark to the suspect's teeth. There have been a lot of controversies in the identification of bite mark analysis in the past 15 years and acceptance by the law. While this review aims to explain the increasing number of wrongful convictions that is associated and related to the past with bite mark analyses and this has resulted in intense scientific and legal scrutiny. This article contains the current status and position of bite mark analysis. It explains about the highlights and drawback of bite mark identification and law's evaluating and responding to unreliable and unscientific evidence.","PeriodicalId":426743,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Odontology","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116019892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saikat Chakraborty, Kashish Singh, Ramesh Venkatapathy, B. Dhanasekaran, Nirima Oza
{"title":"Forensic odontology - How much do we know?","authors":"Saikat Chakraborty, Kashish Singh, Ramesh Venkatapathy, B. Dhanasekaran, Nirima Oza","doi":"10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_9_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_9_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":426743,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Odontology","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123478025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Racial, Occupational, and Cultural Variations in Human Teeth: Teeth as Evidence in Forensic Identification","authors":"Sankeertimala","doi":"10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_1_19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijfo.ijfo_1_19","url":null,"abstract":"Teeth are the strongest part of the human body which can withstand high explosions and are not damaged easily. Thus, teeth are more likely to be the evidence in mass fatal incidents where highly mutilated and dismembered dead bodies are beyond recognition. Each tooth possesses a set of unique characteristics called tooth class characteristics which form the basis of identification. Other features which help in identification are dental pathology, restorations, and dental anomalies. Age, sex, race/ethnicity, occupation, and habits can also be determined from teeth. The present review is an attempt to highlight the racial, occupational, and cultural variations seen in the teeth and their role as in forensic identification of victim/suspects.","PeriodicalId":426743,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Forensic Odontology","volume":"4 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114032820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}