IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium最新文献

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Satellite-Scale Soil Surface Roughness Retrieval in the US Corn Belt 美国玉米带卫星尺度土壤表面粗糙度反演
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883654
Victoria A. Walker, M. Cosh, B. Hornbuckle
{"title":"Satellite-Scale Soil Surface Roughness Retrieval in the US Corn Belt","authors":"Victoria A. Walker, M. Cosh, B. Hornbuckle","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883654","url":null,"abstract":"In croplands, the L-band terrestrial brightness temperature is a function of not only soil moisture and vegetation, but also time-varying soil surface roughness. Soil surface roughness changes in response to human activities, such as the planting of crops, soil tillage, and rainfall. We use in situ data from the South Fork SMAP Core Validation Site in the US Corn Belt to determine the magnitude and polarization dependence of the soil surface roughness signal at the satellite scale. We find that when crops are not present, soil surface roughness retrievals are larger than anticipated, and are effectively independent of polarization except for their largest values.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124861838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel SAR Sidelobe Suppression Method based on Approximate Greatest Common Divisors 一种基于近似最大公因数的SAR旁瓣抑制方法
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884022
Yanfang Liu, Fei Zou, Wei Yang, Hongcheng Zeng, Chunsheng Li
{"title":"A Novel SAR Sidelobe Suppression Method based on Approximate Greatest Common Divisors","authors":"Yanfang Liu, Fei Zou, Wei Yang, Hongcheng Zeng, Chunsheng Li","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884022","url":null,"abstract":"Sidelobe suppression is a challenging but crucial issue for SAR image quality enhancement. Inspired by the blind image restoration method based on the approximate greatest common divisor (AGCD) in natural images, a novel SAR sidelobe suppression method is proposed in this paper. Sidelobe suppression is interpreted as image deconvolution with a known PSF. Another SAR image with different PSF is generated by injecting the phase error at first. Then the PSF estimation is introduced into SAR, which is realized by solving the AGCD of two noised polynomials associated with two SAR images. Finally, the sidelobe suppression reduces to the solution of the inverse problem. Experiments on a TerraSAR-X SAR image show that improved results are qualitatively realized in sidelobe suppression and detail preservation in comparison with two existing algorithms.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124942021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Streamflow Simulation in Mountainous Regions Using Multi-Sources Snow Remote Sensing Data 利用多源积雪遥感数据改进山区径流模拟
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884619
Yuhui Wu, Hui Lu
{"title":"Improving Streamflow Simulation in Mountainous Regions Using Multi-Sources Snow Remote Sensing Data","authors":"Yuhui Wu, Hui Lu","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884619","url":null,"abstract":"Snow is one of the most significant essential climate variables in global climate change study, and snowmelt accounts for a large part of the streamflow in mountainous regions on the Tibetan Plateau. However, previously researchers often calculate snow water equivalent using precipitation data, which is more unreliable in solid precipitation. This study is designed to combine a hydrological model and snow remote sensing data to improve the streamflow simulation in Lhasa river basin. Firstly, this study proposes a method to produce a set of snow cover maps with high temporal and spatial resolution from multiple satellite imagery (MODIS, Landsat, and Sentinel-1. Secondly, by comparing with this snow cover product, we evaluated the capability of a Geomorphology-Based Hydrological Model (GBHM) on snow cover simulation. Third, by margining the remotely sensed snow cover maps into the GBHM, the improvement of spring streamflow simulation was validated against in situ gauge observation. Finally, the GBHM simulated snow water equivalent (SWE), which was constrained by the water balance, was employed to assess the performance of SWE products in this basin. This study provide a method to estimate streamflow reliably in snow-covered mountainous regions, as well as to evaluate SWE at basin scale.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124944272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Back-Projection Tomography with Polarimetric HoloSAR data and Sub-aperture Processing 偏振HoloSAR数据的反投影层析成像和子孔径处理
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883942
E. M. Domínguez, D. Small, D. Henke
{"title":"Back-Projection Tomography with Polarimetric HoloSAR data and Sub-aperture Processing","authors":"E. M. Domínguez, D. Small, D. Henke","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883942","url":null,"abstract":"Digital surface models (DSMs) are sets of elevation data of the Earth's surface useful for urban studies representing height estimation of buildings. They can be derived from a set of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired in an interferometric (InSAR) or tomographic configuration (TomoSAR). More informative DSMs can be obtained by exploiting polarimetric TomoSAR data acquired in spotlight mode with a circular flight path. This configuration, referred to as polarimetric holographic SAR (HoloSAR) allows one to obtain DSMs with a high point den-sity and 360-degree information of the objects. In this work, we present steps for deriving DSMs with polarimetric HoloSAR data by means of a time domain back-projection algorithm (TDBP) and sub-aperture processing. Performance analysis showed that the resulting DSM is more similar to an equivalent LiDAR-based reference DSM in comparison to those derived with single-aspect or single-polarization data.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125158144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Intensity Errors in OAM Beam via Interval Arithmetic 区间算法分析OAM波束强度误差
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884394
Chunlin Wu, Hu Tang, Y. Liao
{"title":"Analysis of Intensity Errors in OAM Beam via Interval Arithmetic","authors":"Chunlin Wu, Hu Tang, Y. Liao","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884394","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, electromagnetic vortex waves carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) arouse extensive attention in remote sensing imaging fields because of its high capacity, which needs to be achieved by multiplexing OAM modes. At present, the common method to generate OAM beams is to employ a uniform circular array (UCA) with specific phase shifts. In the traditional OAM research, it is assumed that the various parameters (circular array radius, vortex phase, etc.) of the OAM system are accurately known. However, the manufacturing error is inevitable in the actual industrial production. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the error of OAM and its effect on the beam, which is of great significance to the practical application of OAM. This paper proposes an OAM intensity error analysis method based on interval analysis (IA). The effectiveness of the method is verified by numerical simulation, and its characteristics and potential are pointed out.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"16 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125784502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a Commercial-Off-the-Shelf Imaging Payload with Onboard Image Classification and Processing 具有机载图像分类和处理的商用现成成像有效载荷的开发
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884595
S. Oktaviani, I. H. Saugi, Aipujana T. Santaso, Edwar, F. A. Hidayat, Muhammad Alif P. Dafi, S. G. Muzhaffar, Maulana Muhammad Aziz, L. K. Fitriyanti, Mark Angelo C. Purio, Yasir M. O. Abbas, T. Leong
{"title":"Development of a Commercial-Off-the-Shelf Imaging Payload with Onboard Image Classification and Processing","authors":"S. Oktaviani, I. H. Saugi, Aipujana T. Santaso, Edwar, F. A. Hidayat, Muhammad Alif P. Dafi, S. G. Muzhaffar, Maulana Muhammad Aziz, L. K. Fitriyanti, Mark Angelo C. Purio, Yasir M. O. Abbas, T. Leong","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884595","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change has occurred as a result of human activities. It can trigger unexpected disasters such as floods or drought. Further severe events may be avoided by monitoring climate change. A method to do that is monitoring the cloud coverage in some areas. In this paper, the development of a CubeSat payload that can monitor cloud coverage is presented. It contains a COTS camera module, microcontrollers, and a cloud classification algorithm. This payload is a joint research between Telkom University and Kyushu Institute of Technology under IEEE GRSS 2nd Student Grand Challenge. This payload has been implemented and tested and the result is the payload able to capture images in a long period and classify the cloud feature of each of them. Currently, it has reached the flight model stage and is ready to get further space environmental tests.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126006712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dual Spatial Weighted Sparse Hyperspectral Unmixing 双空间加权稀疏高光谱分解
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883616
Yonggang Chen, Chengzhi Deng, Shaoquan Zhang, Fan Li, Ningyuan Zhang, Shengqian Wang
{"title":"Dual Spatial Weighted Sparse Hyperspectral Unmixing","authors":"Yonggang Chen, Chengzhi Deng, Shaoquan Zhang, Fan Li, Ningyuan Zhang, Shengqian Wang","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883616","url":null,"abstract":"Sparse unmixing is a semi-supervised method whose pur-pose is to find the best subset of library entries from the spec-tral library that best model the image. In sparse unmixing, the current main development direction is to incorporate the spatial information of the image into the model. Existing spa-tial sparse unmixing algorithms mainly use spatial weights or spatial regularization to characterize the spatial correlation between pixels to improve the unmixing results. For the complex and diverse hyperspectral data in reality, most al-gorithms are only good at processing a single scene, which brings greater challenges to their practicality. In order to ad-dress this issue, a new dual spatial weighted sparse unmixing model (DSWSU) is proposed, which simultaneously ex-ploits the spatially homogeneous information of images. For the proposed DSWSU, a pre-calculated superpixel weighting factor is designed to mitigate the effect of noise on unmixing. Meanwhile, the spatial neighborhood weighting factor aims to promote the local smoothness of the abundance maps. As a simple unmixing model, the proposed DSWSU can be quickly solved by the alternating direction multiplier method (ADMM). Experimental results on simulated hyperspectral data indicate that the proposed DSWSU method can achieve accurate abundance estimation in various scenarios (low or high noise interference), and obtain better unmixing results than other state-of-the-art unmixing algorithms.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126046091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating Sentinel-3 Viability for Vegetation Canopy Monitoring and Fuel Moisture Content Estimation 评价Sentinel-3在植被冠层监测和燃料含水量估算中的可行性
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884150
Valerio Pampanoni, G. Laneve, G. Santilli
{"title":"Evaluating Sentinel-3 Viability for Vegetation Canopy Monitoring and Fuel Moisture Content Estimation","authors":"Valerio Pampanoni, G. Laneve, G. Santilli","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884150","url":null,"abstract":"The main objectives of the Sentinel-3 mission are to support ocean forecasting systems, environmental and climate monitoring. However, the coverage of the visible, near-infrared and short-wave infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum with a 300 meter resolution and a revisit period of less than 2 days make it very appealing also for vegetation monitoring. In this paper we explore the possibility of using the Sentinel-3 Synergy surface directional reflectances and the PROSAIL model to reliably estimate biophysical variables in general and live fuel moisture content in particular. The latter is a fundamental variable in fire behaviour models and in fire danger assessment, and consequently of high interest in fire management activities. We performed a Global Sensitivity Analysis to identify the most significant PROSAIL parameters in each Synergy channel, and tested the results by implementing a simple Look-Up Table based retrieval algorithm. The outcome shows the potential of biophysical parameter estimation based on this Sentinel-3 product.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126059584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Masking Method Based on Morphological Operations for InSAS 基于形态学操作的InSAS掩蔽方法
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884245
Pan Huang, Xiaojie Teng, Xuebo Zhang, Heping Zhong
{"title":"Masking Method Based on Morphological Operations for InSAS","authors":"Pan Huang, Xiaojie Teng, Xuebo Zhang, Heping Zhong","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9884245","url":null,"abstract":"Image masking is an important step for interferometric synthetic aperture sonar (InSAS). The quality of mask will directly influence the accuracy of complex registration and phase unwrapping. In this paper, a novel masking method based on morphological operations for InSAS is proposed, which overcomes the shortcoming of the traditional masking methods that depend on complex registration. The experiment result of real data demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126113074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drought Characterisation of Syrdarya River Basin in Central Asia Using Reconnaissance Drought Index 基于干旱指数的中亚锡尔达里亚河流域干旱特征
IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Pub Date : 2022-07-17 DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883653
A. Yegizbayeva, S. Ilyas, T. Berdimbetov
{"title":"Drought Characterisation of Syrdarya River Basin in Central Asia Using Reconnaissance Drought Index","authors":"A. Yegizbayeva, S. Ilyas, T. Berdimbetov","doi":"10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS46834.2022.9883653","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides a comprehensive analysis of drought characteristics in Syrdarya River Basin (SRB) of Central Asia (CA) by using meteorological and environmental variables derived from reanalyzed information database. Drought Intensity and Frequency (DIF) curves were identified based on precipitation deficit and evapotranspiration rates by using Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI). Climatic variables for the study period of 1985–2015 were derived from Climate Research Unit (CRU) database. The frequency and duration of events appearing from April to September of each year, and drought severity was calculated as the sum of an integral period from severe to the extreme range defined with RDI varied between −1.5 and −3, respectively. Several drought events, ranging between moderate, severe and extreme in past 30 years period, were revealed over the basin in this study. A significant decreasing trend at high elevations in contrast to obvious increasing trends at lower elevations of the river basin has been observed. The dynamic variations of drought events over the SRB indicates the variation patterns of climatic impacts on drought occurrences in the mountainous regions.","PeriodicalId":426003,"journal":{"name":"IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126195510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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