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Pluralism at the Twilight of Franco’s Spain: Antifascist and Intersectional Practice 佛朗哥西班牙暮色中的多元主义:反法西斯与交叉实践
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-09010001
L. Valencia-García
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引用次数: 0
Antifascist Athletes? A Reappraisal of the 1936 Berlin Olympics 反法西斯的运动员吗?对1936年柏林奥运会的重新评价
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-09010002
Keith Rathbone
{"title":"Antifascist Athletes? A Reappraisal of the 1936 Berlin Olympics","authors":"Keith Rathbone","doi":"10.1163/22116257-09010002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-09010002","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In Olympia, Leni Riefenstahl offered representations of idealized Aryan athletes and their democratic counterparts, including Jesse Owens. Her evocative images shaped historical memory and the historiography of the Berlin Games as either a German propaganda victory or a moment of athletic antifascist resistance. The notion of the Berlin Games populated with ‘democratic’ and ‘fascist’ athletes is largely ahistorical. Riefenstahl’s fascist/antifascist dyad prompted scholars to ask questions about appropriate athletic behaviors, but it also required them to elide contrary histories, including Owens’ own experiences of racial segregation in the United States. A more holistic view of the Games, that encompasses both the antifascist resistance to it and the ultimate decision of most athletes to attend, confounds any analysis that slips sportsmen and women into neat heuristic categories of fascist and antifascist and opens the door to the possibility of personal politics outside of the dyad of fascism/antifascism.","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46197427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The Antifascist Kick’: A Signifying Cultural Practice in the History of Transnational Antifascism? “反法西斯的一脚”:跨国反法西斯主义历史上的一种有意义的文化实践?
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-09010007
Victoria Lundberg
{"title":"‘The Antifascist Kick’: A Signifying Cultural Practice in the History of Transnational Antifascism?","authors":"Victoria Lundberg","doi":"10.1163/22116257-09010007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-09010007","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article is based on an empirical study of ‘the antifascist kick’ as a formative cultural practice in the history of transnational antifascism. It scopes from the 1930s and the era of opposition to classic fascism, through to the twenty-first century where antifascism encounters political processes of globalization, fragmentation, neoliberalism, and neofascism. The article discusses the ‘antifascist kick’ in different historical contexts, from 1930s Sweden to Germany and the United States today. The article reveals that ‘the antifascist kick’ works in various cultural directions: as a political conception of those who are only worth contempt, as a symbolic representation of the antifascist struggle, and as a practical instruction for how to treat fascists in the streets.","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41533823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tales of Antifascism: International Survivors’ Organizations during the Cold War 反法西斯主义的故事:冷战期间的国际幸存者组织
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-09010009
M. Becker
{"title":"Tales of Antifascism: International Survivors’ Organizations during the Cold War","authors":"M. Becker","doi":"10.1163/22116257-09010009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-09010009","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000During the Cold War, international associations of resistance veterans were important transnational actors. Split along the political fault lines, an ‘antifascist’ stance was crucial to them, both in their memories of resistance against Nazi Germany and in their involvement in the propaganda campaigns of the Cold War. Due to its manifold activities, the pro-communist Fédération Internationale des Résistants (fir) was the most important of these international associations. Liberal and anti-communist organizations, like the Fédération Internationale Libre des Déportés et Internés de la Résistance (fildir), formed the counterpart to the fir. These organizations will serve as a point of comparison. This study transcends the prevailing national perspective, instead investigating the transnational memory of the survivors. It goes on to examine the consequences of the political changes in the ussr after Stalin’s death in March 1953, and Khrushchev’s ‘secret speech’ as well as the Hungarian Uprising and its suppression in 1956.","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43313938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exile Dreams: Antifascist Jews, Antisemitism and the ‘Other Germany’ 流亡者的梦想：反法西斯主义犹太人、反犹太主义和“其他德国”
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-20201171
Anna Koch
{"title":"Exile Dreams: Antifascist Jews, Antisemitism and the ‘Other Germany’","authors":"Anna Koch","doi":"10.1163/22116257-20201171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-20201171","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the meanings antifascist German Jews invested in antifascism and highlights its role as an emotional place of belonging. The sense of belonging to a larger collective enabled antifascist Jews to hold onto their Germanness and believe in the possibility of an ‘other Germany’. While most German Jewish antifascists remained deeply invested in their home country in the 1930s, this idea of the ‘other Germany’ became increasingly difficult to uphold in the face of war and genocide. For some this belief received the final blow after the end of the Second World War when they returned and witnessed the construction of German states that fell short of the hopes they had nourished while in exile. Yet even though they became disillusioned with the ‘other Germany’, they remained attached to antifascism.","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48774046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fighting Fascism with ‘Verbal Bullets’: Kaji Wataru and the Antifascist Struggle in Wartime East Asia 用“口头子弹”对抗法西斯主义：渡川佳治与战时东亚的反法西斯斗争
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-09010006
Edwin Michielsen
{"title":"Fighting Fascism with ‘Verbal Bullets’: Kaji Wataru and the Antifascist Struggle in Wartime East Asia","authors":"Edwin Michielsen","doi":"10.1163/22116257-09010006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-09010006","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the cultural production of Kaji Wataru, founder of the Zaika Nihonjinmin hansen dōmei [Japanese People’s Antiwar League in China] to illuminate what strategies Kaji used to train prisoners-of-war and to convert Japanese soldiers as a way to counter fascism during the second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945). Scholars have tended to focus on unravelling the history surrounding Kaji Wataru and the Antiwar League. In doing so, they have often overlooked the constructive role his cultural works played in that history and in his antiwar thought. The author aims to show how Kaji’s reportage works, and plays, were the very media he used to develop and execute his antifascist visions and activities. The focus is on three reportage works and one play that best reflect Kaji’s antifascist strategies. Analyzing the texts, the author highlights descriptions dealing with the organization and activities of the Antiwar League as well as the cooperation with the Chinese resistance as part of the popular front in East Asia.","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42121409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Introduction: The Global Cultures of Antifascism, 1921–2020 社论导论:全球反法西斯文化，1921-2020
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-12-21 DOI: 10.1163/22116257-20201199
M. Fitch, Michael Ortiz, N. Underwood
{"title":"Editorial Introduction: The Global Cultures of Antifascism, 1921–2020","authors":"M. Fitch, Michael Ortiz, N. Underwood","doi":"10.1163/22116257-20201199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22116257-20201199","url":null,"abstract":"Since the origins of antifascism nearly a hundred years ago, antifascist movements have articulated a diverse array of identities, motivations, and allegiances. From the Arditi del Popolo in 1921 to Antifa activists in Portland in 2020, local cultures have shaped individuals’ and groups’ understandings of the antifascist phenomenon. Although scholars have traditionally paid less attention to antifascism than fascism, contemporary concerns about protecting democratic societies from exclusionary authoritarian movements have","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46518153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Introduction: 作品简介:
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-09-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.3
{"title":"Introduction:","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45093007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Table of Contents 目录表
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-09-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.2
{"title":"Table of Contents","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43228993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interwar Fascism 两次法西斯主义
IF 0.3
Fascism Pub Date : 2020-09-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.4
{"title":"Interwar Fascism","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv16zjhd2.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42586,"journal":{"name":"Fascism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45880094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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