Central Asian Journal of Global Health最新文献

{"title":"Leadership and Management Styles: Disparities among Generational Nurses","authors":"Julito A. Pol","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1308","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aimed to determine the characteristic differences among the generational nurses of Northern Mindanao Medical Center, their leadership and management styles and the subsequent effects of both on the job satisfaction of the team members in their respective area. This study was anchored on the leadership theory by Vroom and Yetton’s normative leadership (1964) and Weber’s Theory of Bureaucracy and Authority. The study employed the descriptive correlational research design. Purposive sampling was utilized to get the participants. Survey questionnaire was used to gather data. Frequency and percentages, mean, Pearson R Moment of Correlation were utilized for establishing relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Although management and leadership are important for the delivery of good health services. The two are similar in some respects, but they may involve different types of outlook, skills, and behaviors. It is therefore conclude that the leadership and management style of the generational nurses have no difference even though that most number of nurse leaders belong to the millennial group. It is also visible in the profile that mostly had continued their master degree courses. Continuous education and learning provide practical learning and examples of how others handle situations you will likely face. Structured academic courses, integrate the most common form of management training. Keywords : Generational Nurses, leadership, management style","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83870633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nursing Competency on Safety Practices and Quality Care","authors":"Alexandro D. Payangga","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1307","url":null,"abstract":"Quality care and safety nursing practice are essential to a health care provider. As front liners in a health care setting, it gives a positive impact not only to the patients but most especially to nurses. There are six capabilities developed by the Quality and Safety Education for Nursing (QSEN) venture and, these are the accompanying: understanding focused consideration, cooperation and joint effort, proof-based practice, quality improvement, wellbeing, and informatics. The purpose of descriptive correlation research design is to determine a particular phenomenon in which the relationship of the variability is being considered by the investigator to be a nursing phenomenon that warrants solution accomplished only upon the application of the scientific body of nursing research. In this manner one can determine if there is a noteworthy connection between medical attendant's qualities nursing care and statistic profile of the attendants and its nursing competency on wellbeing rehearses. Moreover to test if there are variables that predict on quality nursing care. In general, the participants strongly agreed on the indicators being provided. The demographic profile does not matter at all may it be  new graduates or even the experienced ones for as long as they have the heart to serve the people, Quality nursing care will always be there. Whatever the status of the participants, they all have the heart to carry the torch of serving the people, in particular, their patients. Keywords : quality care, teamwork, and collaboration, evidence-based practice, safety, informatics","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77934107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge, Attitude, and Prevention Practices towards Hepatitis B among Grade 9 Students","authors":"Mitchel B. Futalan, Lesley C. Lubos","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1309","url":null,"abstract":"Hepatitis-B is a life threatening infection affecting 0.6 million deaths annually. The prevalence of Hepatitis-B still exists in the Philippines despite of the availability of prophylaxis vaccine; there is still insufficiency of information about Hepatitis B. The study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes and prevention practices about Hepatitis B among Grade-9 student. A mixed method was used in collecting and analyzing data of 100 Grade 9 students. Data were gathered by means of survey questionnaire and group interview. The validated questionnaire contains 32 for the knowledge, attitude and prevention practices. Descriptive statistics were used for determining patients’ demographic profile and mean scores for knowledge, attitude and practices of students toward hepatitis B. Data revealed that overall of the respondents have moderately knowledgeable, moderately prevention practices and moderate attitudes towards hepatitis B and also revealed that there’s no significant difference in attitude and practices between male and female and there is significant difference in knowledge between male and female.  The findings of this study indicate that Grade 9 students lack a basic understanding of Hepatitis B. This can result in the further spread of Hepatitis-B infection. Intensive health education should be provided in school and communities. Keywords : Hepatitis B, knowledge, attitude, practices and health education.","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82880768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of Burnout and Nurse Job Satisfaction on the Turnover Intention among Nurses in Northern Mindanao, Philippines","authors":"Rodelsa Shaira Balagot Cornito, Gloria M. Cunanan","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1306","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effects of burnout and job satisfaction to the turnover intention among nurses in Northern Mindanao. It intended to describe the demographic profile of at least one hundred participants, determine the levels of burnout, job satisfaction, and turnover intention of the participants. This study also identified the correlation between the aforementioned variables as well as the best predictor for turnover intention. Descriptive quantitative research design was employed for the study and purposive sampling was done in choosing the participants. The statistical tools utilized in the study were descriptive statistics, mean and standard deviation, Pearson r moment of correlation, and multiple regression. Relevant results revealed a high number of nurses with short length of employment and most of them are in young adulthood. However, the participants were undecided on their overall turnover intention. Significant findings showed that burnout and job satisfaction are strongly correlated to turnover intention. To conclude, both burnout and job satisfaction can greatly predict the rate of turnover intention among nurses. Keywords : Northern Mindanao nurses, burnout, nurse job satisfaction, nurse turnover intention","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89005969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lifestyle Practices, Dietary Pattern, and Nutritional Status of Call Center Agents","authors":"Kashmer Jeff C. Camello","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1305","url":null,"abstract":"A call center is a central customer service operation where agents handle telephone calls on behalf of a client. The purpose of the study is to explore the mutual interaction of lifestyle practices and dietary pattern of call center agents during graveyards shifts. The Health Belief Model and Theory of Planned Behavior were utilized to investigate the relative interplay of individual approach and lifestyle patterns. Descriptive – correlational research design was applied to describe the correlation of the independent variables and dependent variables. A survey questionnaire was used in collecting data. Frequency, percentage, and mean standard deviation were the method used in the analysis of data.  Finding shows that with regards to Physical Activity, Smoking, Alcoholic, Caffeine Drinking/Beverage, there was no significant result; therefore, hypothesis is accepted. There were significant results to food frequency which means that the hypothesis is not accepted. It does show that call center agents have a good food frequency and they make sure that they will be able to eat three times a day which shows they have good eating patterns and practices. With regards to BMI, call center agents had normal nutritional status. Keywords : lifestyle, graveyard shifts, food frequency, nutritional status, Call Center Agent.","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85404772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Parents’ Perception, Attitudes, and Knowledge about School-Based Immunization","authors":"Marichelle Cirunay, Gloria M. Cunanan","doi":"10.7828/ajoh.v10i1.1407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/ajoh.v10i1.1407","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"154 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77886721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge, Awareness, And Practices Among Persons Who Use Drugs (Pwuds) In The Community-Based Rehabilitation Program","authors":"Myra Diane A. Valero, Nenita I. Prado","doi":"10.7828/ajoh.v10i1.1406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/ajoh.v10i1.1406","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77346869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recommendations for Mental Health Reforms in Uzbekistan: A Policy Report.","authors":"Akmal Alikhan Aliev,&nbsp;Tatiana Taylor Salisbury","doi":"10.5195/cajgh.2020.513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/cajgh.2020.513","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There are large differences in the development of mental health systems of the West and the countries of the former Eastern Bloc. The latter is characterized by a more biological approach to mental health and reliance on psychiatric hospitals. In 2018, Uzbekistan authorities showed interest in reforming mental health care of the country. The policy report provides an overview of progress towards the provision of community mental health (CMH) care across Eastern Europe and recommendations for this transition within Uzbekistan.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature search on mental health care in Uzbekistan was conducted to understand its strengths and weaknesses. Progress towards the provision of CMH care across Eastern Europe was assessed using data on the number of psychiatric beds and availability of mental health services in community settings reported within the published literature. Countries identified as making the greatest progress towards CMH care were reviewed in detail to better understand the process of reform assets and barriers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mental health care in Uzbekistan is highly institutionalized, underfunded and understaffed. Social care services are poorly developed. However, current leadership has kindled the promise of mental health reform. Georgia, Lithuania and Poland have made the most progress in terms of CMH care availability. However, due to various obstacles such as dual financial burden, high stigma and lack of political will, their programs lack social integration and/or uniform availability and underfunding along with scarcity of mental health specialists are common. On the other hand, research and evaluation, involvement of service users into service planning and cooperation with donors facilitated reform implementation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Uzbekistan may develop into a modern mental health system and avoid the setbacks encountered by other countries in the region, through careful financial planning, stigma reduction, improving mental health literacy, human resources strategic development and civil society engagement.</p>","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"e513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9295855/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10253792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Awareness on Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) of a Select Village in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines","authors":"Bbavielle Frances A. Acain","doi":"10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/AJOH.V9I1.1304","url":null,"abstract":"Human  Immunodeficiency Virus,  commonly known  as  HIV,  continues  to  be  a serious health issue globally. The disease is caused by a virus responsible for infecting the cells of the immune system, destroying or impairing their function, which results in progressive deterioration and weakening of the immune system extending up to ten years. Over time, HIV leads to illness and premature death. Aimed to determine the level of awareness among respondents in a select village in Cagayan de Oro City. This will provide the City Health Office and other health organizations with ideas on what area needs extensive health education and the scope of the information to be emphasized and clarified. This study is anchored on Rosenstock and Becker’s theory of Health Belief Model. Descriptive- Comparative Research Design was used. Collection of the data is done using a researcher- made questionnaire. For statistical technique, frequencies, percentage, weighted mean, standard  deviation,  and  T-test  for  the  significant  difference.  Generally,  most  of  the participants are not aware of the manifestations of HIV, but are more knowledgeable about its transmission and prevention. This implies that they are confused and have little knowledge of the signs and symptoms associated with the disease. Keywords : Human Immunodeficiency Virus, manifestation, transmission, prevention","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89893112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Level of Knowledge and Awareness of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Safe Sexual Practices","authors":"Angelie Chariz B. Engracia","doi":"10.7828/ajoh.v8i1.1297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7828/ajoh.v8i1.1297","url":null,"abstract":"This study was initiated to obtain information from individuals residing at Valencia City about their knowledge and awareness of the sexually transmitted disease and to determine the sexual practice since the STDs were the most leading health problems all over the world. Generally, the study aimed to identify the level of awareness and knowledge of sexually transmitted disease and their sexual practices. Specifically, this study sought to identify the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of age, sex, occupation, educational attainment and socioeconomic status; to determine the level of awareness and knowledge, and sexual practices and the significant differences among male and female when it comes to knowledge and awareness. Quantitative research was used to conduct this study using a questionnaire. Randomly selected were 50 males and 50 females. Results revealed the following: 50% were males and 50% were females aged 18-30 years old; 30% of them were students, 5% were self-employed, and 65% of them are currently working in different areas. fifty four percent were college graduates while 38% of them earned 11,000 – 15,000. They are moderately aware and moderately knowledgeable about sexually transmitted disease and obtained the information from social media.","PeriodicalId":42537,"journal":{"name":"Central Asian Journal of Global Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75206873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}