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2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM最新文献

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Through-wall synthetic aperture radar based on finite beamwidth processing 基于有限波束宽度处理的通壁合成孔径雷达
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053633
Jiabing Zhu, Yi Hong, L. Tao
{"title":"Through-wall synthetic aperture radar based on finite beamwidth processing","authors":"Jiabing Zhu, Yi Hong, L. Tao","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053633","url":null,"abstract":"Standard backprojection technique is used in typical through-wall synthetic aperture radar (TWSAR) image, it implicitly assumes infinite beamwidth, whereby the entire target area is illuminated and returns are collected from all points in the imaging grid, and this decreases the efficiency of the algorithm by summing over unnecessary grid points. In order to eliminate the disadvantage, the time-domain backprojection method based on finite beamwidth processing is proposed in the paper. The processing method is designed to be more physically realistic by accounting for the actual antenna pattern. Simulation results show that depending on the width of the effective beam, the number of processing loops can be reduced by up to 50%, while still maintaining good image quality in terms of the reconstructed target response.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122228296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Integral Equation technique: Applications at THz, IR, and optical frequencies 积分方程技术:在太赫兹，红外和光学频率的应用
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053616
G. Vandenbosch, V. Volski, N. Verellen, V. Moshchalkov
{"title":"The Integral Equation technique: Applications at THz, IR, and optical frequencies","authors":"G. Vandenbosch, V. Volski, N. Verellen, V. Moshchalkov","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053616","url":null,"abstract":"Solving Integral Equations with the Method of Moments has been a cornerstone in the field of computational electromagnetics for components and antennas in the microwave frequency range. In this invited paper, the applicability, advantages and disadvantages of this method are discussed in view of applying it at much higher frequencies, namely in the IR and optical frequency range. This invited presentation is based on an overview paper on this topic recently published.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122685864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spectral moment estimation of weather echoes in pulsed Doppler weather radars: Mean radial velocity 脉冲多普勒天气雷达中天气回波的谱矩估计:平均径向速度
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053643
D. Lekhovytskiy, D. Rachkov, A. Semeniaka, V. P. Ryabukha, D. Atamanskiy
{"title":"Spectral moment estimation of weather echoes in pulsed Doppler weather radars: Mean radial velocity","authors":"D. Lekhovytskiy, D. Rachkov, A. Semeniaka, V. P. Ryabukha, D. Atamanskiy","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053643","url":null,"abstract":"We define and compare the statistical characteristics of different estimates of mean radial velocity of meteorological formations (MF) in pulsed Doppler weather radars (PDWR) with constant and staggered intervals of sounding. The modification of “pulse pair” method for PDWR with staggering of sounding intervals is proposed. This technique allows to expand appreciably the range of unambiguous velocity estimation. The reasonable staggering order and principles of sounding pulses arrangement on time axis are proved. The recurrent organization of proposed algorithm for MF's radial velocity estimation with minimized computational complexity is demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"46 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129232642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-band impulse filtered UWB signal transmission by wideband optical VCSEL transmitter 宽带VCSEL光发射机多频带脉冲滤波超宽带信号传输
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053614
G. Fehér, C. Fuzy, A. Zolomy, T. Berceli
{"title":"Multi-band impulse filtered UWB signal transmission by wideband optical VCSEL transmitter","authors":"G. Fehér, C. Fuzy, A. Zolomy, T. Berceli","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053614","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a novel approach for transmitting UWB signals over optical fibre with cost effective Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL). The transmitted impulse compile with the strict European frequency plan (ECC). A prototype filter is presented with lumped elements which has a −40 dB/500 MHz cut off at the critical 3.1 GHz band. Also a novel impedance matching method is presented for matching low cost 850 nm multi-mode VCSEL in the lower UWB band. Time-domain transmission measurements are presented with the fabricated devices that show this approach is acceptable for low cost remote antenna connection for UWB applications.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115526199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Polarimetric method for remote predicting a zone of icing-in-flight in clouds and precipitation 远程预测飞行中云层结冰区和降水的极化方法
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053640
A. Pitertsev, F. Yanovsky
{"title":"Polarimetric method for remote predicting a zone of icing-in-flight in clouds and precipitation","authors":"A. Pitertsev, F. Yanovsky","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053640","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with further development of icing-in-flight detection algorithm. The icing detection algorithm proposed takes into account different scenarios of forming hazardous icing zones. In order to estimate the gravity of hazard, this algorithm tries to identify the type of hydrometeors and measure their average temperature. Airborne meteorological equipment is assumed to be used for remote sensing of clouds and precipitation and identification of hydrometeors type. The combination of active and passive methods with polarimetric approach is proposed to be applied to estimate the gravity of icing hazards.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125936299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Improving the performance of Root-MUSIC via pseudo-noise resampling and conventional beamformer 通过伪噪声重采样和传统波束形成器提高根- music的性能
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053662
V. Vasylyshyn
{"title":"Improving the performance of Root-MUSIC via pseudo-noise resampling and conventional beamformer","authors":"V. Vasylyshyn","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053662","url":null,"abstract":"A new pseudo-noise resampling technique is proposed to mitigate the effect of outliers in Root-MUSIC. After resampling of Root-MUSIC via pseudo-randomly generated noise we combine it with conventional beamformer (as a result we obtain the resampled modified root-MUSIC). Censored selection of the results of pseudo-randomly resampled modified Root-MUSIC algorithms is exploited based on an appropriate local performance test.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124212669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Capabilities, developments and challenges in non-cooperative target identification using radar 雷达非合作目标识别的能力、发展和挑战
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053594
J. Schiller
{"title":"Capabilities, developments and challenges in non-cooperative target identification using radar","authors":"J. Schiller","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053594","url":null,"abstract":"The ultimate goal of any sensorial investigation of a target is to collect information on its class and — if possible — identity. There are different methods in use already based on cooperative systems, as \"IFF-systems\" (Identification-Friend-Foe). But positive identification of hostile or neutral targets is only possible via \"Non-Cooperative Classification (NCI)-methods\" which do not expect active support of the target under consideration. Capabilities and challenges of NCI will be presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121492688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
New approach to smoke detection by means of Doppler radar 多普勒雷达烟雾探测新方法
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053637
A. G. Gorelik, S. F. Kolomiets
{"title":"New approach to smoke detection by means of Doppler radar","authors":"A. G. Gorelik, S. F. Kolomiets","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053637","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to a discussion of mathematical ideas providing foundation for Doppler spectra interpretation and corresponding technique of smoke detection.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121774735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On the signal design for multifunction/multi-parameter radar 多功能/多参数雷达的信号设计
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053595
G. Galati, G. Pavan
{"title":"On the signal design for multifunction/multi-parameter radar","authors":"G. Galati, G. Pavan","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053595","url":null,"abstract":"The requirements and the possible solutions for waveforms suited to multifunction phased array radar (MPAR) are described. A reasonable cost of the basic building block of the MPAR, i.e. for the Transmit-receive module (TRM), can only be obtained by lowering the peak power to the order of one watt by pulse-compression. Therefore, MPAR systems call for \"long\" transmitted signals, i.e. with high duty cycle, and for low range sidelobes (low PSLR for point targets, low ISLR for distributed targets such as rain) after pulse compression even in the presence of a significant Doppler shift. Moreover, multi parameter radar measurements (such as the real-time estimation of the full scattering matrix) call for the simultaneous transmission of orthogonal signals. To solve these problems, a novel combination of complementary and orthogonal codes is proposed and the pertaining advantages and drawbacks are discussed, in order to select a class of signal to be tested in the desired frame of an European pre-competitive research with an experimental multichannel radar.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122157909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
MIMO PCL in a single frequency network 单频网络中的MIMO PCL
2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM Pub Date : 2011-10-20 DOI: 10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053654
M. Radmard, Seyyed Muhammad Karbasi, B. Khalaj, M. M. Nayebi
{"title":"MIMO PCL in a single frequency network","authors":"M. Radmard, Seyyed Muhammad Karbasi, B. Khalaj, M. M. Nayebi","doi":"10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MRRS.2011.6053654","url":null,"abstract":"Passive localization using MIMO techniques has attracted much attention recently. In such schemes, using multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver sides provides spatial diversity without need for identifiable transmitters. On the other hand, one of the problems facing such approach arises when transmitters of a single frequency network (SFN) are used as non-cooperative transmitters and resolving the signals of multiple transmitters reflected from multiple targets is not trivial at receiver side. Therefore, in order to obtain the diversity gain of MIMO localization schemes, it is necessary to develop a technique to assign each echo arriving at the receiver to a given transmitter. In this paper, we propose such technique, that addresses such association problem in an efficient manner.","PeriodicalId":424165,"journal":{"name":"2011 MICROWAVES, RADAR AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128879584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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