V. Loiko, Andriy Butenko, V. Teremetskyi, S. Serohina, Viktor Sukhomlyn
{"title":"Level of the information ecosystem of an educational institution and the impact of the digitization process on its development.","authors":"V. Loiko, Andriy Butenko, V. Teremetskyi, S. Serohina, Viktor Sukhomlyn","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.27","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is the formation of methodological recommendations, an algorithm for determining the level of an educational institution’s information ecosystem and the identification of the essence of the impact of the digitalization process onits development and transformation. The research methods used are monographic analysis, analysis and synthesis, systemic, economic-mathematical modeling, generalization.It has been substantiated that modern information ecosystems of educational institutions in Ukraine are in the process of formation and the development of their information ecosystem is affected by the process of digitalization. It has been concluded that a person of a new formation is formed due to the improvement and acquisitionof new digital skills. Those skills are the basis of professional activity and a vital necessity for a person of a new formation. It has been emphasized that there is a change in the education system –transition from passive learning by listening to active learning by searching and studying information, sharing knowledge and skills under the influence of the digitalization process.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"112 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75463999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Francisco Mesa-Mesina, Teófilo Espinoza-Tellez, Roberto Quevedo-León
{"title":"Chile potencia alimentaria: ¿Éxito o fracaso de una política?","authors":"Francisco Mesa-Mesina, Teófilo Espinoza-Tellez, Roberto Quevedo-León","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.02","url":null,"abstract":"Chile implementó en el 2006 una política público-privada denominada: Chile Potencia Alimentaria. La política tuvo como objetivo posicionar a Chile como una potencia exportadora en alimentos a nivel mundial. El presente trabajo es una investigación exploratoria, descriptiva y de análisis longitudinal. La información se recopiló a través de una ficha de contenido que incluyó: autor, año, área de investigación, frase o párrafo, número de página, título, lugar, edición, editorial, fuente, web. La información se obtuvo de: bases de datos académicas, internet y medios de comunicación social, los cuales fueron validados con información oficial del gobierno de Chile y organismos internacionales. El trabajo concluye que las exportaciones de alimentos de Chile en montos FOB: frutas y hortalizas, pescados y mariscos y bebidas alcohólicas han tenido un crecimiento económico lineal de un 275% entre el período 2002 al 2018 y continúan creciendo. Finalmente, podemos decir que la Política Chile Potencia Alimentaria fue un éxito en las exportaciones de alimentos con valor agregado, a pesar de lo competitivo que son los mercados mundiales de alimentos y lo difícil que es acceder a ellos.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85482043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementación de una técnica para el aprovechamiento de los alcaloides de Tarwi y posterior complexión de metales pesados","authors":"Camilo Pavel Haro Barroso","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.13","url":null,"abstract":"Se determinan las condiciones apropiadas para formar complejos con los alcaloides del desamargado de Tarwi y metales pesados presentes en aguas residuales. Se utilizaron para ello soluciones estándares de metales pesados y aguas de desamargado de Tarwi con diferentes concentraciones de alcaloide, además de técnicas volumétricas, potenciométricas y espectrofotométricas para la obtención de datos y construcción de diseños experimentales multifactoriales, tanto para el Cadmio, Plomo y Cromo, utilizados en el presente estudio. Los resultados obtenidos indican que a una concentración de 4,59 mg/ml de alcaloide y a pH 4 precipita Cadmio; a una concentración de 1,24 mg/ml de alcaloide y a pH entre 3 y 4,5 precipita Plomo; y a una concentración de 4,59 mg/ml de alcaloide y a pH 8 precipita Cromo, reduciéndose los niveles de Cromo, Cadmio y Plomo en un 76, 85 y 91 % respectivamente. Las condiciones obtenidas son aplicadas a una muestra de agua de formación de petróleo, reduciéndose el Plomo en un 17%, demostrándose que los alcaloides precipitan metales pesados, además de que existen interferencias que dificultan el tratamiento de metales en la muestra de agua de formación.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79325763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Seguridad Alimentaria en Venezuela: La producción y el consumo en el 2023","authors":"Emma Segovia López","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.01","url":null,"abstract":"Se analizan datos sobre la producción y el consumo de alimentos en Venezuela, así como algunas proyecciones para el 2023, en el marco de la Seguridad Alimentaria Nacional. Para ello se consultaron las mediciones y estimaciones de organismos especializados (nacionales e internacionales) y de los diferentes gremios de productores, por medio de los cuales se viene supliendo la inexistencia de cifras oficiales. La Seguridad Alimentaria y la alimentación en Venezuela han sufrido un deterioro en cada uno de sus componentes; desde la disponibilidad, representada por la producción nacional; y el acceso, reflejado en el consumo y comportamiento del consumidor venezolano. Las proyecciones para el 2023 son favorables para avanzar en la recuperación progresiva de la producción agrícola nacional, y de esta manera lograr abastecer el mercado nacional en más del 50% para la mayoría de los rubros de importancia estratégica. Para ello es necesaria la implementación de cambios en las estructuras de la política agrícola del Estado venezolano.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87312705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Kharchenko, S. Kharchenko, L. Klochek, Eduard Kluenko, Oleg Rusul
{"title":"The vergence of technology and innovation in modern complex space","authors":"J. Kharchenko, S. Kharchenko, L. Klochek, Eduard Kluenko, Oleg Rusul","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.26","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to conceptualize the phenomenon of vergence of technologies and innovationsin the context of building a society as a complex system by modernizing the innovation environment. To achieve the goal, general scientific and special-scientific methods of cognition were used, in particular, dialectical, formal-logical, analysis and synthesis, system-structural. Thekey methodological principles,spatial-topological and ontological, were presented.It is confirmed that the concept of \"vergence\" is the state of systems at the point of intersection of divergent and convergent processes, aswell as their balancing. Vergence as a method of creative thinking was used in this study primarily to solve problems and tasks related to the synchronism of various contradictory processes (reconciles the processes of \"scattering\", \"acceleration\" and \"gathering\", \"braking\"). The value of this approach was in finding multiple solutions to ambiguous problems. The results of the study confirmed that the vergent interaction of technologies and innovations, the merging of funds and resources that contribute tothe modernization of the innovation space, their analysis and synchronism, excluded the position of rest in the social system and, on the contrary, gave rise to a situation of accelerated but controlled dynamism.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81405151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Argenis Jesús Bonilla Pinto, Carlos José Gomes Ansia
{"title":"Validación de las matrices de rigidez y masa obtenidas a partir de las ecuaciones bidimensionales de movimiento de vigas curvas de Timoshenko","authors":"Argenis Jesús Bonilla Pinto, Carlos José Gomes Ansia","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.11","url":null,"abstract":"En este trabajo se obtuvieron las matrices de masa y rigidez que describen el movimiento vibratorio, en el plano, de vigas curvas bidimensionales. Se desarrolló el modelo matemático para la energía cinética y potencial elástica de una viga curva bidimensional de Timoshenko. Las ecuaciones de energía incluyen elementos discretos como inercias traslacionales y rotacionales, resortes traslacionales y torsionales. El principio de Hamilton se empleó para obtener la formulación débil por elementos finitos y consecuentemente las matrices de rigidez y masa. Los términos de las matrices se obtuvieron mediante integración paramétrica con elementos cúbicos de tres grados de libertad por nodo. Las matrices desarrolladas para el elemento viga curva se validaron con casos de estudio presentados en publicaciones anteriores, encontrando buena concordancia.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75353190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Roberto Carlos Dávila Morán, Henri Emmanuel López Gómez
{"title":"Uso del aula virtual y desarrollo de competencias digitales en estudiantes: Caso Perú","authors":"Roberto Carlos Dávila Morán, Henri Emmanuel López Gómez","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.19","url":null,"abstract":"Este estudio tuvo como objetivo establecer la relación entre el uso del aula virtual y el desarrollo de competencias digitales en estudiantes de una universidad peruana. La investigación se desarrolló bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño no experimental correlacional, de tipo básica; la muestra estuvo constituida por 412 estudiantes de la Facultad de Ingeniería y la Facultad de Negocios de la Universidad Privada del Norte, Perú. La técnica de recolección de información fue la encuesta y el instrumento el cuestionario. Los resultados indican que el uso de aulas virtuales obtuvo una frecuencia moderada con el 42%, mientras que las competencias digitales lograron un desarrollo en proceso con el 40%. Se concluye que existe relación directa moderada entre el uso de las aulas virtuales y el desarrollo de competencias digitales en estudiantes de una universidad peruana, demostrada con el Rho = ,528 y p-valor = 0.000 < 0.05.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83807342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Verbivska, Z. Zhygalkevych, Yuliia Fisun, I. Chobitok, Volodymyr Shvedkyi
{"title":"Digital technologies as a tool of efficient logistics","authors":"L. Verbivska, Z. Zhygalkevych, Yuliia Fisun, I. Chobitok, Volodymyr Shvedkyi","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.28","url":null,"abstract":"The study is dedicated to the justification of the need for the wide implementation of digital technologies in logistics activities, taking into account globalization challenges. The purpose of the article is to highlight the basics of implementing digital technologies as a tool ofefficientlogistics in modern conditions. The methodological basis of the study is a systematic approach, which allows studying logistics as a complex set of interdependent and interacting subsystems that have integral properties and develop under the influence of internal and external influencing factors. It has been proven that the use of information technologies in logistics makes it possible to: effectively solve current problems and eliminate possible problems in the future; improve the quality of logistics services; maximally load the capacity of logistics flows; rationalize material flows; increase the safety of transportation; optimize costs for the supply of resources and products; eliminate intermediate links by ensuring the transformation of information into forms that are convenient for consumers; increase the efficiency of information exchange and increase its security; implement new services and innovative customer support tools.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90046803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Zybareva, P. Shylepnytskyi, K. Ozarko, I. Kravchuk, Oksana Nahorniuk
{"title":"The organizational and economic mechanism of attraction of digital technologies in the innovation activity of companies in the conditions of international competition","authors":"O. Zybareva, P. Shylepnytskyi, K. Ozarko, I. Kravchuk, Oksana Nahorniuk","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.23","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the analysis of the organizational and economic mechanism of the participation of digital technologies in the innovative activities of companies in conditions of international competition. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are the provisions of economic theory, the theory of innovations, the digital economy; as well as the special methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, scientific generalization, which allowed to obtain a conceptual holism of the investigation. It has been studied that the concept of organizational and economic mechanism must be understood as a system of really functional organizational, economic and legal instruments, which in a complex way determine the result of the companies' activities, and which includes the regulation of the internal economic mechanism, the general operating mechanism of companies and their innovative componentwith the participation of digital technologies.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90065189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leonor Torres Matos, E. Esteban-Rivera, A. R. Rojas-Cotrina
{"title":"Adopción de áreas verdes como espacio para el desarrollo de competencias: Un estudio de caso","authors":"Leonor Torres Matos, E. Esteban-Rivera, A. R. Rojas-Cotrina","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.06","url":null,"abstract":"La Educación Inicial es el primer nivel del sistema educativo peruano y busca la formación integral de los estudiantes, por ello la comunidad de la Institución Educativa “Luis Enrique XIX” de San Martín de Porres, Lima, Perú, adoptó un parque abandonado que servía de guarida a personas de mal vivir, para que los estudiantes desarrollasen competencias comprendidas en el diseño curricular nacional. El artículo tiene como propósito interpretar el proceso de adopción de las áreas verdes como un espacio de desarrollo de la competencia de convivencia democrática e indagación, en estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Luis Enrique XIX. Se recurrió al método de estudio de caso, perspectiva metodológica cualitativa y se recogió información mediante la revisión documental, observación y entrevista en profundidad. El proyecto implementado en la institución educativa logró mejorar la convivencia democrática, el cuidado del ambiente (con criterios agroecológicos), promovió la indagación de los estudiantes y la profesionalización docente.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"23 8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89625586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}