Armstrong Barnard Fernández Jeri, S. C. Chavez Quintana, Alberto Julca Otiniano, Nancy Vega Jiménez
{"title":"Atributos morfológicos y sensorialesde cacao nativo, Bagua, Perú","authors":"Armstrong Barnard Fernández Jeri, S. C. Chavez Quintana, Alberto Julca Otiniano, Nancy Vega Jiménez","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.04","url":null,"abstract":"Esta investigación se realizó con el objetivo de describir los atributos morfológicos y sensoriales de cacao nativo en la provincia Bagua, Perú. Se llevó a cabo en los distritos: Aramango, Copallín, El Parco, Imaza y La Peca. Se consideró una población de 234 fincas cacaoteras y una muestra estratificada de 70 fincas. En los frutos se analizaron características fisicoquímicas (peso, longitud, diámetro, granos, pH y ºBrix); sensorial (sabores básicos) y sus descriptores (color, forma, constricción basal y ápice). Se usó el Análisis de Componentes Principales para el desempeño de las variables. Los valores para el fruto respecto al peso y diámetro fueron mayores en La Peca y Aramango, respectivamente. Las características del grano predominantemente fueron dulces (más en La Peca) y con una longitud (> 1.2 cm) requerida para elaborar chocolates de calidad. Resaltó en el fruto el color amarillo (88.6%), forma elíptica (80%) y constricción basal ausente (71.4%).","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81725054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Svitlana Filyppova, M. Ohiienko, S. Cherkasova, N. Korobova, D. Krylov, Oleksandr Samoilovych
{"title":"The role of information technologies in the innovation development management of enterprises of the national economy","authors":"Svitlana Filyppova, M. Ohiienko, S. Cherkasova, N. Korobova, D. Krylov, Oleksandr Samoilovych","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.21","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to clarify the role of information technologies in the management of innovative development of enterprises of the national economy. Withinthe article, the authors used both general scientific and special research methods. Thearticle is based on the application of the general theory of systems, economic theory, theory of information and innovations. Among the special methods, the following should be mentioned: analysis and synthesis, systematic, induction and deduction, scientific generalization and abstraction, graphic method.The ratio of the number of active innovative enterprises of Ukraine to the total number of enterprises by type of economic activity for the period 2018-2020 was analyzed.An algorithm for the use of information technologies in the management of innovative development of enterprises of the national economy is defined, which consists of eight consecutive stages, two of which have alternative options for actions, the choice of which depends on further implementation.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83139515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impacto del turismo en la calidad del agua de una laguna del Valle del Mantaro","authors":"Omar Saúl Antesano Chávez, Melisha Erika Rosas Poma, Nataly Johanna Zavala Figueroa","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.10","url":null,"abstract":"Se evaluaron las características fisicoquímicas (TDS, EC, salinidad y temperatura) de la Laguna de Ñahuimpuquio del Departamento de Junín en Perú. Se realizó el monitoreo en el segundo semestre del 2021: 2 meses del período seco (agosto y septiembre) y 2 meses del período lluvioso (octubre y noviembre), en 5 puntos claves dentro de la laguna; punto 1: Zona de embarcadero; punto 2: Manantial natural “Puquio” que alimenta a la laguna; punto 3: zona de recreos turísticos y venta de alimentos; punto 4: zona de desembocadura de la laguna; y el punto 5: centro de la laguna de Ñahuimpuquio. Los resultados muestran que el total de sólidos disueltos según la norma NPDWR de USA, ubica el agua de la Laguna de Ñahuimpuquio en un nivel de calidad aceptable para suministro de red, y calidad aceptable para agua purificada de garrafón y/o agua embotellada. La salinidad en la laguna oscila entre 297,2 – 312,2 μS/cm; se considera dentro de los parámetros de Digesa (700 – 1200 μS/cm), lo que indica que la laguna tiene baja toxicidad de iones. La conductividad eléctrica del agua de la laguna muestra valores entre (282 – 303,6 de CE), clasificándose como “Buena”. En cuanto a la temperatura, los resultados muestran unos valores desde (18,52 °C – 24.66 °C). Finalmente se demostró que existen correlaciones significativas entre el turismo de la laguna y el incremento de la temperatura, coductividad eléctrica y el total de sólidos disueltos; mas no existe relación con la salinidad en la laguna de Ñahuimpuquio - Ahuac.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84301772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Nikitenko, V. Voronkova, R. Oleksenko, H. Matviienko, Oksana Butkevych
{"title":"Sustainable agricultural development paradigm formation in the context of managerial experience of industrialized countries","authors":"V. Nikitenko, V. Voronkova, R. Oleksenko, H. Matviienko, Oksana Butkevych","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.05","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to study the management experience of sustainable development of agriculture in the context of the paradigm of industrialized countries. To achieve the goal, general scientific and special-scientific methods of cognition were used, in particular, dialectical, formal-logical, analysis and synthesis, system-structural. This study analyzes the problems of \"deep reform choice\", which is the goal of creating an environmentally friendly society. The conditions under which agroecology restores and maintains the natural fertility of the land and contributes to the conservation of biodiversity, conserves soil and water resources, contributes to the achievement of high yields in the long term and opposes the use of agrochemicals are clarified. The management experience of industrialized countries (China, Japan, Malaysia), which, by developing agroecology, reproduce the natural flows of closed material cycles, resist emissions into the atmosphere, provide reliable access to land, water resources, information, credit and markets, advocates for a revision is being studied and generalizes legislation on property rights and support for farmers, investments in local infrastructure and agricultural products.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91242579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stanislav Pohrebniak, L. Panova, Viktoriia Kachuriner, N. Arabadzhy
{"title":"Digitization of monetary transactions in the field of public-private partnership: International-legal experience","authors":"Stanislav Pohrebniak, L. Panova, Viktoriia Kachuriner, N. Arabadzhy","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.24","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the work is to analyze the international legal experience of digitization of monetary payments in the field of public-private partnerships, as well as to highlight key features and positive trends in this matter. The object of the study is the international legal experience of digitization of monetary settlements in the field of public-private partnerships. The research methodology consists of the following research methods: theoretical generalization, scientific abstraction, system analysis,comparative analysis, historical method, and a group of logical methods. With the help of the conducted research, the peculiarities of digitization of monetary settlements in the field of public-private partnerships in different countries were analyzed. In particular, it was determined that the process of digitization of monetary payments in the sphere of public-private partnership differs in different countries.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76399879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On solution of pseudohyperbolic equation with constant coefficients","authors":"Y. Kostikov, A. Romanenkov","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.12","url":null,"abstract":"Thepaperproposesthemethodofformingtheexactsolutionofthefirstinitialboundaryvalueproblemforone-dimensionallinearpseudohyperbolicequation with constant coefficients. Toobtainthesolutiontype, themodificationofpartitionmethod (Fourier method) is used, when the type of one of the solution functional factors is consideredto be known. Atthesametime, theinitialproblemisreducedto parameterized family of Cauchy problems for ordinary differential equations. Thepaperpresentsexplicitly calculated formulas, whichspecify the solution. The qualitative research of the solution properties has been conducted. Theconditionsforcoefficientsintheformofinequalitieshave been obtained that is indicative ofboundedness and variability of the solutions. Several examples confirming the results obtained have been considered.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90468956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tendencias y desafíos en el crecimiento poblacional y urbano a nivel internacional: El caso de México","authors":"Oshiel Martínez Chapa, Saúl Roberto Quispe Aruquipa, Jorge Eduardo Salazar Castillo","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.09","url":null,"abstract":"El presente trabajo emplea datos relativos al crecimiento poblacional y urbano de algunos países, entre ellos México, y da cuenta de los desafíos que plantea la reproducción de patrones persistentes de desigualdad urbana a nivel internacional y de México. La metodología es de tipo cualitativa y cuantitativa y el propósito fundamental es analizar la problemática que significan las tasas rápidas de urbanización. El interés se justifica dadas las necesidades de un presente y futuro sostenible. La hipótesis planteada es que los procesos de urbanización en la mayoría de los países siguen inercias que representan beneficios para ciertos agentes económicos como las empresas prestadoras de bienes y servicios, los desarrolladores urbanos, entre otros; pero desafían al grueso de la población y a los gobiernos en la implementación de políticas de desarrollo territorial. El trabajo concluye destacando la necesidad de aplicar las regulaciones en materia de planeación regional y urbana en la agenda del desarrollo.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83486785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hanna Sergiivna Baulina, Hanna Yevhenivna Bohomazova, Svitlana Mykolaivna Prodashchuk
{"title":"Technological proposal for the attention of the risk in the management of the work of a railway station with a port","authors":"Hanna Sergiivna Baulina, Hanna Yevhenivna Bohomazova, Svitlana Mykolaivna Prodashchuk","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.22","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to definean improved technology for managing the operation of a railway station with a port when carrying out container transportationwith the attention of the financial risk.To achieve this goal, the authors used methods of statistical data analysis of dynamically changing parameters, methods of mathematical statistics, probability theory, methods of optimization and combinatorial analysis.The article formalizes the technology of managing the work of a railway station with a port in the form of a mathematical model.The objective function of the model is based on the sum of operating costs and takes into account the risk of financial losses of the port station due to the occurrence of risky events that threaten the stable and safe operation of railway transport in the conditions of martial law. For representation of the level of financial risk, the use of the density function of the normal distribution law is proposed. The application of the proposed mathematical model will allow to determine the optimal sizeof a batch of large-tonnage containers intended for loading onto a shipwith minimal operating costs.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84520372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entornos virtuales y aprendizaje colaborativo: Nuevas tendencias","authors":"Marili Floisa Reyna Diaz","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.18","url":null,"abstract":"En el artículo se determina la relación que existe entre el uso de los entornos virtuales y el aprendizaje colaborativo en los estudiantes de una Escuela de Posgrado. Para llevar a cabo tal fin, se optó por un método cuantitativo, descriptivo- correlacional y de diseño no experimental. Se encuestó a 123 estudiantes de posgrado de la Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Matemática de la Universidad Nacional del Callao (Perú). En sus resultados se halló que al implementarse los entornos virtuales en el ámbito educativo, el aprendizaje de los estudiantes es más eficiente, ya que les brinda una serie de habilidades y competencias para enfrentar el mundo y poder desarrollarse como profesionales de éxito; la correlación de Spearman arrojó un valor de 0.728 y sig. 0.00. Se evidenció que las instituciones educativas deben incorporar políticas para fomentar el aprendizaje colaborativo con herramientas virtuales, ya que esto permitirá que los estudiantes mejoren su aprendizaje y sus habilidades socioemocionales.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86188148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ítalo Maldonado Ramírez, Roberto Pérez Astonitas, Amado Fernández Cueva, Carlos Santa Cruz Acosta, Oscar Musayón Velásquez
{"title":"Las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación y la Cloud Computing en la Gestión de la Calidad en Universidades Públicas","authors":"Ítalo Maldonado Ramírez, Roberto Pérez Astonitas, Amado Fernández Cueva, Carlos Santa Cruz Acosta, Oscar Musayón Velásquez","doi":"10.46925//rdluz.39.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.39.20","url":null,"abstract":"El artículo intenta identificar el estado actual del nivel de aplicación de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación y el Cloud Computing, y su contribución al aseguramiento y gestión de la calidad en universidades públicas. Se organizó la búsqueda de información en publicaciones en una base de referencias bibliográficas, lográndose elaborar algunas estadísticas como: la evolución a través del tiempo, tipos de publicaciones, clasificación por áreas de conocimiento y por países. A esto siguió un aporte teórico y metodológico en el tratamiento del fenómeno investigativo, así como una lectura analítica de las tendencias existentes. En la explicación del fenómeno encontramos diferentes puntos de vista, en los cuales destacan predominantemente el enfoque técnico-económico, en donde el uso de la computación en la nube como parte de las TIC’s se debe planificar y adaptar según la realidad de la institución u organización, con el fin de optimizar los procesos misionales, de apoyo y estratégicos. Finalmente, se sugieren esquemas metodológicos que se pueden usar como puntos de partida para diseñar una estrategia de aplicación, que permita conseguir los objetivos estratégicos y la calidad basados en estándares para los servicios educativos universitarios.","PeriodicalId":42302,"journal":{"name":"Revista de la Universidad del Zulia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80996463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}