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Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy最新文献

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Participatory Approaches for Designing and Sustaining Privacy-Oriented Library Services 设计和维持以隐私为导向的图书馆服务的参与式方法
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2020-07-31 DOI: 10.31229/osf.io/m8rg3
Scott W. H. Young, Paige Walker, Shea Swauger, M. Gibeault, Sara Mannheimer, Jason A. Clark
{"title":"Participatory Approaches for Designing and Sustaining Privacy-Oriented Library Services","authors":"Scott W. H. Young, Paige Walker, Shea Swauger, M. Gibeault, Sara Mannheimer, Jason A. Clark","doi":"10.31229/osf.io/m8rg3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31229/osf.io/m8rg3","url":null,"abstract":"Privacy is a long-held value of information professionals, but new technologies of the contemporary digital age pose new risks to privacy. In an effort to build participatory, profession-wide action in support of designing privacy-oriented library services, two groups were formed with the goal of generating ideas and sustaining action: the National Forum on Web Privacy and Web Analytics, and Digital Library Federation Technologies of Surveillance Working Group. In this paper, members of these two groups present case study descriptions and analysis via reflective self-assessment. The authors discuss how these groups can serve as models of participatory action for integrating the value of privacy into the design of library services, technologies, policy, and outreach.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130748930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The New Censorship: Anti-sexuality Groups and Library Freedom 新的审查制度:反性团体和图书馆自由
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2020-07-31 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i4.7177
Brian M. Watson
{"title":"The New Censorship: Anti-sexuality Groups and Library Freedom","authors":"Brian M. Watson","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i4.7177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i4.7177","url":null,"abstract":"Reviewing every issue of “Censorship Dateline” in the Newsletter on Intellectual Freedom and Journal of Intellectual Freedom and Privacy alongside ALA Office for Intellectual Freedom’s annual reports on censorship and the EBSCO ban in Utah, this article considers reasons for the significant rise in the targeting of libraries by individual anti-sexuality activists. Then the author considers what can be applied from the history of anti-sexuality censorship campaigns and offers possible plans for librarians.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127614434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
For the Record 正式声明
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2020-04-10 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i3.7328
David R. Stone
{"title":"For the Record","authors":"David R. Stone","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i3.7328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i3.7328","url":null,"abstract":"Bookselling, Broadcast Media, Movies","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132816915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
For the Record 正式声明
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i2.7196
David R. Stone
{"title":"For the Record","authors":"David R. Stone","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i2.7196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i2.7196","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries, Colleges and Universities, Book Publishing, Comics Publishing, Bookstores, Television, Internet, Social Media","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130688625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How to Rig an Election 如何操纵选举
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6865
M. Whitlow
{"title":"How to Rig an Election","authors":"M. Whitlow","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6865","url":null,"abstract":"Democracy is under attack. At first, it’s easy to dismiss or assimilate a statement like that according to your partisan politics. The sad truth however is that an increasing number of observers are sounding the alarm that democracy truly is in retreat on a global scale. Whatever your opinions on the state of American politics, the fact remains that speech rights, press freedoms, and election fairness are backsliding not just in the United States, but also in Europe, Asia, and Africa.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114706543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Internet Trap: How the Digital Economy Builds Monopolies and Undermines Democracy 互联网陷阱:数字经济如何建立垄断并破坏民主
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6992
Clem Guthro
{"title":"The Internet Trap: How the Digital Economy Builds Monopolies and Undermines Democracy","authors":"Clem Guthro","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6992","url":null,"abstract":"Hindman, an assistant professor of media and public affairs at George Washington University, has written a fascinating book that attempts to upend the common understanding of the internet as a force that provides a level playing field and economic opportunity that is only a click away. In eight chapters, using data-driven research, he shows how very large companies have captured the attention economy, and the danger this poses to news organizations, a key component of our democratic life and values. His book joins several other recent volumes that attempt to show the ways that the attention economy is shaping our lives and work. These include C. C.Bueno, The Attention Economy: Labour, Time and Power in Cognitive Capitalism, 2016; J. G. Webster, The Marketplace of Attention: How Audiences Take Shape in a Digital Age, 2016; J. Williams, Stand out of our Light: Freedom and Resistance in the Attention Economy Paperback, 2018, and T. Wu, The Attention Merchants: The Epic Scramble to Get Inside Our Heads, 2016.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130039924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Anti-Social Media: How Facebook Disconnects Us and Undermines Democracy 反社交媒体:Facebook如何切断我们的联系并破坏民主
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6787
Sarah Noel Probst
{"title":"Anti-Social Media: How Facebook Disconnects Us and Undermines Democracy","authors":"Sarah Noel Probst","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i2.6787","url":null,"abstract":"Social media, and Facebook in particular, have become such a ubiquitous and deeply imbedded part of culture that few would bother to mark their existence with more than a casual shrug. People use social media to fulfill all manner of tasks, needs, and desires, while businesses and organizations use it to reach increasingly specific segments of the population. Engaging with social media is a foregone conclusion—a swift glance around any coffee shop, university, classroom, restaurant, or nearly any other public setting is enough to validate this. In the realm of social media, Facebook is king. The platform can now boast of well over 2 billion international users that post, upload pictures and video, and interact with it hundreds of thousands of times a day. At a surface level, Facebook appears to ask nothing of people except their time, but a deeper dive into the world of likes, clicks, and shares unveils a riptide of surveillance, manipulation, disinformation, and digital imperialism. In Anti-Social Media: How Facebook Disconnects Us and Undermines Democracy, Siva Vaidhyanathan takes a floodlight to the very roots of the platform and demonstrates with careful, piercing analysis how it has eroded one of the hallmarks of a democracy: the ability of the public to have reasoned, informed discourse.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128954620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
For the Record 正式声明
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.5860/jifp.v4i1.7015
David R. Stone
{"title":"For the Record","authors":"David R. Stone","doi":"10.5860/jifp.v4i1.7015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/jifp.v4i1.7015","url":null,"abstract":"EDITOR’S NOTE: Some limits on expression and access to information may be due to editorial, business, or social decisions, rather than government action. Restrictions not covered by the First Amendment are reported in this new department of JIFP News, rather than the “Censorship Dateline” department.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"235 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116204956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Librarians’ Mental Models and Use of Privacy-Protection Technologies 图书馆员的心理模型和隐私保护技术的使用
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.6907
M. Maceli
{"title":"Librarians’ Mental Models and Use of Privacy-Protection Technologies","authors":"M. Maceli","doi":"10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.6907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.6907","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries of all kinds are uniquely positioned to educate and advocate for the use of privacy-protection technologies (PPT) by our patrons and in our communities; this naturally extends our decades-long mission to protect our patrons’ privacy in both digital and physical library environments. In pursuit of building an understanding of the challenges to expanding such work, this research study assesses librarians’ existing technical knowledge of the internet’s function, and their current use and understanding of a series of popular PPT. This research study begins to close the gap in research by building our knowledge of practicing librarians’ underlying assumptions about the function of the internet and how these internal models are employed in their understanding and use of PPT. Research study participants were asked to draw and explain their perception of the functioning of the internet, to use several PPT, and to explain the protections afforded by each technology. The findings indicate that participants maintained inaccurate mental models of the internet and PPT, leading to difficulties in understanding function, and that they struggled with organizational and technical barriers to integrating such technologies into their daily lives.","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"1 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127955734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Drag Queen Storytimes 变装皇后的故事时光
Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.7014
David R. Stone
{"title":"Drag Queen Storytimes","authors":"David R. Stone","doi":"10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.7014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/JIFP.V4I1.7014","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries, City Facilities","PeriodicalId":422726,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intellectual Freedom & Privacy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130745753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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