Anti-Social Media: How Facebook Disconnects Us and Undermines Democracy

Sarah Noel Probst
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Social media, and Facebook in particular, have become such a ubiquitous and deeply imbedded part of culture that few would bother to mark their existence with more than a casual shrug. People use social media to fulfill all manner of tasks, needs, and desires, while businesses and organizations use it to reach increasingly specific segments of the population. Engaging with social media is a foregone conclusion—a swift glance around any coffee shop, university, classroom, restaurant, or nearly any other public setting is enough to validate this. In the realm of social media, Facebook is king. The platform can now boast of well over 2 billion international users that post, upload pictures and video, and interact with it hundreds of thousands of times a day. At a surface level, Facebook appears to ask nothing of people except their time, but a deeper dive into the world of likes, clicks, and shares unveils a riptide of surveillance, manipulation, disinformation, and digital imperialism. In Anti-Social Media: How Facebook Disconnects Us and Undermines Democracy, Siva Vaidhyanathan takes a floodlight to the very roots of the platform and demonstrates with careful, piercing analysis how it has eroded one of the hallmarks of a democracy: the ability of the public to have reasoned, informed discourse.
反社交媒体:Facebook如何切断我们的联系并破坏民主
社交媒体,尤其是Facebook,已经成为文化中无处不在、根深蒂固的一部分,很少有人会费心去标记它们的存在,而只是漫不经心地耸耸肩。人们使用社交媒体来完成各种各样的任务、需求和愿望,而企业和组织则使用它来接触越来越多的特定人群。参与社交媒体是一个必然的结论——在任何咖啡馆、大学、教室、餐馆或几乎任何其他公共场所快速浏览一下就足以证明这一点。在社交媒体领域,Facebook是王者。该平台现在拥有超过20亿的国际用户,他们每天发布、上传图片和视频,并与之互动数十万次。从表面上看,Facebook似乎只要求人们花时间,但更深入地研究点赞、点击和分享的世界,就会发现它充斥着监视、操纵、虚假信息和数字帝国主义。在《反社交媒体:Facebook如何切断我们的联系并破坏民主》一书中,西瓦·维迪亚纳坦(Siva Vaidhyanathan)将聚光灯带到了这个平台的根源,并用细致而深刻的分析展示了它是如何侵蚀民主的一个标志:公众进行理性、知情话语的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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