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SCIENTIFICALLY SUBSTANTIATED APPROACHES TO ECOLOGIZATION OF AGRICULTURE IN TRANSCARPATHIA 有科学依据的喀尔巴阡山脉农业生态化途径
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-7
O. Matiega, I. Balyan, L. Zhukovska
{"title":"SCIENTIFICALLY SUBSTANTIATED APPROACHES TO ECOLOGIZATION OF AGRICULTURE IN TRANSCARPATHIA","authors":"O. Matiega, I. Balyan, L. Zhukovska","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on scientifically substantiated approaches to ecologization of agriculture in Transcarpathia: introducing soil-protective system of agriculture with a contour-land-reclamation organization of the territory, developing measures on physical, chemical, radiation pollution of soil, biologization of agriculture, including protective systems against pests and diseases, obtaining ecologically pure and biologically valuable crop production. Keywords: ecologization of agriculture, erosion, soil-protective system of agriculture, soil fertility, washing out of nutriments, integral system of plant protection.","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132261249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF EROSION PROCESSES ON THE QUALITY OF SOILS OF THE MOUNTAIN ZONE OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION 喀尔巴阡山区侵蚀过程对土壤质量的影响
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-13
A. Fandalyuk, V. Polichko, V. Canаylo
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF EROSION PROCESSES ON THE QUALITY OF SOILS OF THE MOUNTAIN ZONE OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION","authors":"A. Fandalyuk, V. Polichko, V. Canаylo","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-13","url":null,"abstract":"After the reform in the mountainous zone of the Transcarpathian region, there are currently 15 territorial communities, which have united 75 village, settlement and city councils, which include 130 settlements. In this area 80.2% are hayfields and pastures. Another 0.5% of the area is occupied by perennial plantations, and 5.21 thousand hectares or 19.3% of the total area is allocated for arable land. The most susceptible to erosion processes are soils under row crops, in particular under potatoes and other roots. Withdrawal of eroded lands from agricultural lands is the most ecologically justified and economically feasible way of their use. Keywords: mountain zone of the Carpathians, structure of agricultural lands, soil, erosion processes.","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"1 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114110838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RENEWAL OF PRODUCTIVITY OF DEGRADED HAYFIELDS AND PASTURES IN THE MOUNTAINOUS AREA OF THE CARPATHIANS 喀尔巴阡山区退化的干草和牧场生产力的恢复
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-6
V. M. Kozyk
{"title":"RENEWAL OF PRODUCTIVITY OF DEGRADED HAYFIELDS AND PASTURES IN THE MOUNTAINOUS AREA OF THE CARPATHIANS","authors":"V. M. Kozyk","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-6","url":null,"abstract":"In conducting researches on the renewal of degraded grass on natural pastures by sowing the seed of legume grasses onto the non-cultivated sod by way of strip cropping, the amount of legume perennial grasses increased by 25-30%. This technology is promising in areas with sufficient rainfall, it allows to save 2-3 times more seed and 3-4 times less fuels and lubricants. Keywords: degraded grass, legume-grass mixture, soil and climatic conditions, crop capacity and fodder quality","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"183-185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130675679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE STATE OF SOIL FERTILITY IN THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION BY THE RESULTS OF THE XI TOUR OF AGROCHEMICAL PASSPORTIZATION 利用第一次农化护照化试验的结果分析喀尔巴阡地区的土壤肥力状况
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-1
Y. Bandurovich, V. Polichko
{"title":"THE STATE OF SOIL FERTILITY IN THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION BY THE RESULTS OF THE XI TOUR OF AGROCHEMICAL PASSPORTIZATION","authors":"Y. Bandurovich, V. Polichko","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-1","url":null,"abstract":"The materials of the main indicators of soil fertility of the Transcarpathian region are highlighted according to the results of monitoring of agricultural lands in the XI round of agrochemical certification and their qualitative assessment is established. Keywords: soil fertility, monitoring, lands of agricultural importance, soil classification.","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124453443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COMPETITIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND ENTERPRISES OF THE REGION IN THE CONDITIONS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THEIR INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE 区域农业和企业在产业结构转型条件下的竞争性发展
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-12
O. Palenchak
{"title":"COMPETITIVE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL AND ENTERPRISES OF THE REGION IN THE CONDITIONS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THEIR INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE","authors":"O. Palenchak","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-12","url":null,"abstract":"In the process of balanced development of agriculture a particularly important role belongs to the optimization or correction of the sectoral structure, which allows the most effective use of available production and resource potential and ensure food security and independence of the state in competition in domestic and foreign agri-food markets. Keywords: agriculture, food security, markets, optimization, sectoral structure.","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123382325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EKOLOGICAL FNDO-AGROCHEMICAL MONITORING OF SOILS OF MUKACHEVO DISTRICT TRANSCARPATHIA REGION 喀尔巴阡地区穆卡切沃地区土壤生态农化监测
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-2
Y. Bandurovich, A. Fandalіuk, V. Romanko
{"title":"EKOLOGICAL FNDO-AGROCHEMICAL MONITORING OF SOILS OF MUKACHEVO DISTRICT TRANSCARPATHIA REGION","authors":"Y. Bandurovich, A. Fandalіuk, V. Romanko","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-2","url":null,"abstract":"According to the results of the research, an agrochemical assessment of the soils of agricultural lands of Mukachevo district was carried out. It is proved that more than half of the area in Mukachevo district (63.4%) belongs to acid soils. It was found that the weighted average humus index is 2.48%, which corresponds to the average level. The weighted average indicators of the content of mobile compounds of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are determined. According to the agrochemical condition of agricultural lands of Mukachevo district for the period from 2008 to 2018, it was found that the level of soil fertility has changed somewhat in the direction of improvement. This is especially true of the content of mobile compounds of phosphorus and potassium. Keywords: agrochemical survey of soils, acidity, humus content, mobile compounds of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117002567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ESTIMATION OF ADAPTABILITY AND PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTIES OF APPLE TREE VARIETIES IN TRANSCARPATHIA 跨喀尔巴阡地区苹果树品种的适应性和生产力特性评价
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-15
N. Shakhnovych
{"title":"ESTIMATION OF ADAPTABILITY AND PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTIES OF APPLE TREE VARIETIES IN TRANSCARPATHIA","authors":"N. Shakhnovych","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-15","url":null,"abstract":"The research resulted in determining the main phenological phases of growth and development of various varieties of apple tree, their adaptability characteristics, productivity, and resistance to major diseases and pests. The best varieties have been singled out Edera, Topaz, Champion, Pinova, and Reanda that are well accustomed to the growing conditions, have high growth and productivity indices on wilding 54-118. Keywords: аpple tree, varieties, fruitage, diseases, pests, productivity","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130250046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GROWING, MAINTENANCE AND PRESERVATION OF BROWN CARPATHIAN BREED IN PERSONAL HOLDINGS OF THE POPULATION IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION 在跨喀尔巴阡地区的现代条件下，在个人持有的人口中种植，维护和保存棕色喀尔巴阡品种
PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-3
J. S. Vysochansky, L. Rezinkova
{"title":"GROWING, MAINTENANCE AND PRESERVATION OF BROWN CARPATHIAN BREED IN PERSONAL HOLDINGS OF THE POPULATION IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION","authors":"J. S. Vysochansky, L. Rezinkova","doi":"10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47279/2709-3727-2021-1-3","url":null,"abstract":"Materials of scientific researches on presence, cultivation and preservation of a gene pool of cows of brown Carpathian breed in personal farms of the population of mountain region are resulted. An assessment of breeding values and productivity was conducted. Keywords: cultivation, gene, breeding values, population","PeriodicalId":422393,"journal":{"name":"PROBLEMS OF AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF KARPATY","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134014884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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