REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2022-02-11DOI: 10.1075/rro.20027.and
Anders Andersen, Erling Strudsholm
{"title":"Il congiuntivo alla danese","authors":"Anders Andersen, Erling Strudsholm","doi":"10.1075/rro.20027.and","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.20027.and","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article assesses the theory of ‘the subjunctive as a subordination marker’ proposed by Schmitt Jensen (1970a) in light of recent advances in the study of complementation. It argues that the\u0000 theory is consistent with the functional framework of Givón (2001) where event\u0000 integration is said to be mirrored in syntactic integration, but that it has to be revised on two points. Firstly, instead of\u0000 marking syntactic subordination, we propose that the subjunctive is used to prompt a non-referring construal of the subordinate\u0000 clause in certain constructions. Secondly, we suggest that the subjunctive prompts a conceptually secondary construal of the\u0000 subordinate clause in other constructions. By proposing a twofold function of the subjunctive, we can keep the main findings of\u0000 Schmitt Jensen while avoiding potential circularity and shortcomings that the syntactic theory of the subjunctive faces when\u0000 applied to, e.g., mood alternation.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88746132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2022-02-02DOI: 10.1075/rro.20023.gua
Federico Guariglia
{"title":"Quelques notes à propos de l’olivier dans la chanson de geste","authors":"Federico Guariglia","doi":"10.1075/rro.20023.gua","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.20023.gua","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000L’olivier est toujours un élément silencieux de la chanson de geste au Moyen Âge. La France septentrionale a précocement développé, aux XII-XIII siècles, une littérature épique qui se focalise sur les héros de la cour de Charlemagne. Les paladins du roi sont toujours engagés dans la lutte contre les infidèles, soit les Sarrasins soit les vassaux rebelles. Outre le courage et la force, ces guerres requièrent diplomatie et stratégie. Par conséquent, avant les conflits, le roi rassemble ses héros sous un olivier pour organiser la guerre. L’olivier devient un objet de bon augure pour la bataille, chargé de symbolisme religieux, en rappelant les prières de Jésus Christ dans le jardin de Gethsémani, la nuit de la Dernière Cène. Dans l’article, on essayera d’écrire une histoire du rôle de l’olivier dans la chanson de geste, en essayant de préciser les différents rôles de l’arbre.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83612755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2022-01-12DOI: 10.1075/rro.16006.bel
Thomas Belligh, Ludovic De Cuypere, Claudia Crocco
{"title":"Alternating Italian thetic and sentence-focus constructions","authors":"Thomas Belligh, Ludovic De Cuypere, Claudia Crocco","doi":"10.1075/rro.16006.bel","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.16006.bel","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this article we study the alternation between the two most prominent Italian thetic and sentence-focus constructions, viz. the Syntactic Inversion Construction (henceforth: SIC), e.g. Arriva il treno (‘The train is arriving’), and the Presentational Cleft (henceforth: PC), e.g. C’è il treno che arriva (‘The train is arriving’). Based on the existing literature on the two constructions and drawing inspiration from a number of cognitive-functional hypotheses pertaining to constraints on the amount of referentially new constituents that can be conveyed in a single clause, we put forward the hypothesis that Italian language users are more likely to prefer the PC over the SIC if the utterance involves a high number of referentially new constituents. To assess this hypothesis, we constructed a pilot experiment consisting of a 100-split forced choice task that was administered by means of an online questionnaire to 66 native speaker participants. The results of the experiment indicate that the preference for the PC indeed increases if the number of referentially new constituents is higher. This is however not the only factor involved in the alternation and the preference of the language users seems not only to be determined by the number of referentially new constituents, but also by their syntactic status.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84768447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-12-14DOI: 10.1075/rro.00029.nol
H. Nølke
{"title":"Critique de Martin (2021): Linguistique de l’universel. Édition augmentée d’une Annexe et d’un Index des notions","authors":"H. Nølke","doi":"10.1075/rro.00029.nol","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.00029.nol","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84207397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-12-03DOI: 10.1075/rro.17012.cac
M. Cáceres-Lorenzo, Marcos Salas-Pascual
{"title":"¿Qué nombran los fitónimos?","authors":"M. Cáceres-Lorenzo, Marcos Salas-Pascual","doi":"10.1075/rro.17012.cac","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.17012.cac","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Esta investigación examina con un enfoque multidisciplinar, el problema de la incorporación en obras\u0000 lexicográficas de los nombres comunes de las plantas. El material del que se obtienen los fitónimos, su procedencia etimológica y\u0000 la referencia geográfica es el Diccionario de Americanismo (2010), además del \u0000 Diccionario de la Lengua Española (2014). Tras una selección de los términos útiles en esta\u0000 investigación se realiza un lexicón con 1.261 entradas que registran 667 fitónimos diferentes que nombran 877 taxones. Los\u0000 resultados muestran que los nombres populares de las plantas no son una designación unívoca. Esta investigación quiere ser una\u0000 contribución desde el léxico dialectal y la nomenclatura popular botánica hacia la solución de esta aparente confrontación entre\u0000 las necesidades de legisladores, técnicos, etnógrafos y etnobotánicos. Además, se intenta resolver la dificultad que representa\u0000 definir lexicográficamente los nombres de las plantas en las publicaciones académicas.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87820809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-12-03DOI: 10.1075/rro.20020.pec
Filippo Pecorari
{"title":"I general extenders nel testo scritto, tra lessico e punteggiatura","authors":"Filippo Pecorari","doi":"10.1075/rro.20020.pec","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.20020.pec","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81732215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-11-12DOI: 10.1075/rro.21006.fra
Barbara Fraticelli
{"title":"La ciudad de Maputo como palimpsesto literario","authors":"Barbara Fraticelli","doi":"10.1075/rro.21006.fra","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.21006.fra","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000La ciudad de Maputo, capital de Mozambique, se configura desde la segunda mitad del siglo XX como un auténtico palimpsesto literario, en el que las sucesivas escrituras superpuestas durante décadas crean un espacio en ocasiones sugerente y en otras abiertamente hostil ante la mirada del espectador.\u0000Se distinguen, en este proceso de trasformación del espacio real en un espacio imaginario, tres momentos fundamentales. El primero es el periodo colonial, retratado en los versos de Noémia de Sousa, donde la ciudad construida de madera y cinc se reivindica como el germen de su esencia africana. El segundo nace tras la independencia, en un espacio convulso que busca una nueva identidad, como en la narrativa de João Paulo Borges Coelho. El tercero se perfila en los años más recientes, con una ciudad distópica en la que el crimen y la protesta colectiva constituyen la base de la última narrativa mozambiqueña.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87527309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-11-09DOI: 10.1075/rro.20018.ver
Matías Verdecchia
{"title":"Anáforas reflexivas y doblado de clíticos en lenguas romances","authors":"Matías Verdecchia","doi":"10.1075/rro.20018.ver","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.20018.ver","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this paper I analyze the distribution of the reflexive construction se + a sí\u0000 mismo in Romance (e.g., ‘Juan se peinó a sí mismo’). I propose that these structures are transitive.\u0000 Concretely, I argue that in these cases the reflexive anaphor is the internal argument of the predicate, and that the obligatory\u0000 presence of the clitic se is due to the general phenomenon of clitic doubling with pronominal objects. I show\u0000 that this approach can account for some asymmetries between these constructions and simple se-reflexives\u0000 regarding expletive insertion in French, proxy readings, comparative constructions, association with focus, and case distribution\u0000 in causatives.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"806 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72501563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-10-26DOI: 10.1075/rro.21001.nko
Mikołaj Nkollo
{"title":"Artigos definidos variáveis no português europeu dialetal","authors":"Mikołaj Nkollo","doi":"10.1075/rro.21001.nko","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.21001.nko","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000O presente artigo visa esclarecer a presença do ataque nasal nos artigos definidos em variedades dialetais do Português europeu (PE) contemporâneo. Restringe-se a análise a um contexto nitidamente delimitado, abrangendo, por defeito, os ditongos nasais das sílabas finais da forma verbal conjugada e o artigo a ela posposto, produzindo assim as formas no, na, nos, nas. É um fenómeno inovador na história dos artigos definidos do PE, pois os textos das épocas prévias não comprovam a mudança nessa configuração. A análise baseia-se nos dados reunidos na secção ‘transcrição literal’ do CORDIAL-SIN – Corpus Dialectal para o Estudo da Sintaxe. Além da dimensão variacionista, o presente trabalho aprofunda a natureza flexiva de ambas as formas paralelas. São igualmente estudados os processos fonológicos concomitantes à presença do ataque, ou seja, a monotongação, a perda de nasalidade, bem como a alteração do timbre da primeira das vogais encadeadas. Foi adotado neste estudo o modelo de gramáticas competidoras permitindo assim destrinçar os métodos de processamento dos dados linguísticos. Concebe-se a variação que permeia as sequências: verbo+artigo definido como o desfecho da atuação da analogia, inspirada pelas mudanças que incidem na forma dos pronomes clíticos acusativos na ênclise, homónimos dos artigos definidos.","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77635865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
REVUE ROMANEPub Date : 2021-09-14DOI: 10.1075/rro.00028.col
Diana Mite Colceriu
{"title":"Critique de Anton (2021): « Grandissima e smisurata paura ». Una proposta di lettura di novelle del Cinquecento","authors":"Diana Mite Colceriu","doi":"10.1075/rro.00028.col","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.00028.col","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42193,"journal":{"name":"REVUE ROMANE","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81534969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}