Health Promotion & Physical Activity最新文献_第4页

The development of nursing care of the sick in Western Europe in the 18th and the first half of the 19th centuries 18世纪和19世纪上半叶西欧病人护理的发展

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-04-05 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1552

J. Supady

引用次数: 0

The influence of intellectual disability on longitudinal arching and symmetry of lateral and medial load of the foot 智力残疾对足部纵弓及侧、内侧负荷对称性的影响

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-04-05 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1562

Marta A. Bibro, A. Jankowicz-Szymańska, Katarzyna Wódka, Małgorzata Łaczek-Wójtowicz

{"title":"The influence of intellectual disability on longitudinal arching and symmetry of lateral and medial load of the foot","authors":"Marta A. Bibro, A. Jankowicz-Szymańska, Katarzyna Wódka, Małgorzata Łaczek-Wójtowicz","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.1562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1562","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In the population of people with intellectual disabilities (ID) there is a frequent occurrence of bone deformities and orthopedic problems affecting the feet as well. They are associated with a change of the loading of the feet. It affects the deterioration of the functional efficiency of the feet, often contributes to discomfort, pain and predisposes to the development of adverse changes in the upper body segments. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of intellectual disability in participants with aetiology other than Down’s syndrome on longitudinal arching and symmetry of lateral and medial load of the foot.\u0000Materials and methods: There were 38 participants with mild and moderate intellectual disability, with an average age of 23 years and 44 young non-disabled people with an average age of 20.8 under research. The main measurement tool used to assess the arching and loading the foot zones was the BTS P-WALK platform. The measurement included analysis in terms of statics and lasted 30s.\u0000Results: The comparison of both groups showed no significant differentiation in the medial and lateral load of the forefoot and rearfoot. Among people with ID correct arches of the feet were observed in 52.6% of participants in the right foot and 57.9% of the left foot, while in the control group in 56.9% in both the right and left foot. People with intellectual disabilities were characterized by a higher rate of flatfoot in relation to the control group. The hollow foot was more frequently observed in control group than in people with ID.\u0000Conclusions: In people with intellectual disabilities with aetiology other than Down’s syndrome, flat feet are diagnosed more often than in healthy peers who do not differ in body weight and BMI. Intellectual disability is associated with a greater loading of the medial part of the forefoot.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125550983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical activity in free time of physical education teachers from Tarn 我省体育教师课余时间的体育活动情况

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1522

Anita Ziemba

{"title":"Physical activity in free time of physical education teachers from Tarn","authors":"Anita Ziemba","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.1522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1522","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The goal of the study was to evaluate the physical activity of physical education teachers from Tarnów schools in their free time.\u0000Material and methods: The research is of pilot nature and was carried out in 2018 among 30 teachers, in the 30–50 age group, teaching physical education in primary schools, junior high schools and high schools in Tarnów. The research covered the participants of the subject workshops. The research was carried out by means of a diagnostic survey and a survey technique was used to obtain necessary information and data.\u0000Results: Physical education teachers willingly undertake physical activity during their free time, however, it is usually recreational activity. The teachers most eagerly practice once or twice a week. Male teachers showed greater frequency of physical activity. Practicing sports in the past is reflected in the approach to taking care of health and maintaining physical fitness later in life. The way of spending free time of the examined teachers differs depending on gender.\u0000Conclusions: Systematic participation of physical education teachers in physical activities is not satisfactory, and yet the teacher should set an example and make students aware of how to care for body and physical health.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125335751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nursing care organizations in Western Europe from the 16th to 18th centuries 16至18世纪西欧的护理组织

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1520

J. Supady

引用次数: 0

The Relation Between Parents’ Physical Activity and Their Interest in Physical Culture of Their Early School Children 父母体育活动与学龄前儿童体育兴趣的关系

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1521

Eligiusz Madejski, Edyta Giża, P. Madejski

{"title":"The Relation Between Parents’ Physical Activity and Their Interest in Physical Culture of Their Early School Children","authors":"Eligiusz Madejski, Edyta Giża, P. Madejski","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.1521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1521","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Active and systematic participation of parents in physical activity may have a direct impact on instilling such behaviors in their children. The aim of research was to assess parents’ physical activity and their interest in physical culture of their early school children.\u0000Material and methods: The survey was carried out in the school year 2014/2015. 374 families from Mielec County, representing the rural environment, were randomly selected for the survey. Among the sent questionnaires 356 returned, however 54 of them were completed incorrectly. Eventually, 302 questionnaires were qualified for further analysis. The method of diagnostic survey was applied in the research, which takes advantage of survey as the basic technique.\u0000Results: The detailed analysis of the results showed that physical activity among the majority of mothers and fathers was at a very low level. Both education and socioeconomic status have a significant influence on the level of parents’ physical activity. The empirical research also revealed a very low level of most parents’ (68.5%) interest in physical culture of their children.\u0000Conclusions: On the basis of the research results it can be found that the participation of children in physical culture depends on their parents’ physical activity, education and socioeconomic status.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121417609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The importance of support and forms of kinesiotherapeutic activity of family members of persons affected by Parkinson’s disease 帕金森氏病患者家庭成员支持和运动治疗活动形式的重要性

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1517

Aleksandra Wróbel, P. Wróbel, Ewa Otfinowska

{"title":"The importance of support and forms of kinesiotherapeutic activity of family members of persons affected by Parkinson’s disease","authors":"Aleksandra Wróbel, P. Wróbel, Ewa Otfinowska","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.1517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.1517","url":null,"abstract":"Parkinson’s disease is a chronic and progressive degenerative disease of the central nervous system. The disorder is classified as extra pyramidal system diseases. In order to improve the patient’s condition and increase the level of quality of life, pharmacological treatment and rehabilitation are used to eliminate progressive disability. The help of the surrounding environment affects not only the course of the disease, but above all the emotional well-being of the patient. Family support and its participation in the whole therapeutic process greatly optimize its results. The aim of this work is to present the most important issues regarding kinesiotherapy in Parkinson’s disease and to demonstrate the impact of the involvement of the whole family system on the course and results of therapy. Kinesiotherapy as an\u0000element of treatment plays a very important role in the process of improving and adapting the patient to perform daily nursing activities. Kinesiotherapeutic treatments have not only a significant impact on the symptoms occurring in the course of the disease, but also on the overall health. The individual selection of therapy and the involvement of the entire team of therapists is extremely important in eliminating both movement and extrinsic symptoms. The correct implementation of the physiotherapist’s recommendations, the patient’s involvement, as well as the active participation of the patient’s environment, is a condition for the effectiveness of the entire process of maintaining health and fitness. Kinesiotherapy prevents permanent disability and helps maintain the longest possible independence and good quality of life. The involvement of the entire family support system has an impact on the results of the therapy.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123371609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Leisure Time Physical Activity of Students of The Institute of Health Sciences at The State Higher Vocational School in Tarnów 国立高等职业学校卫生科学学院学生业余时间体育活动情况研究(Tarnów)

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-03-05 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.0819

Eligiusz Madejski, Marta A. Bibro, Katarzyna Wódka, Małgorzata Łaczek-Wójtowicz, Roger Madejski, Jacek Szalewski

{"title":"Leisure Time Physical Activity of Students of The Institute of Health Sciences at The State Higher Vocational School in Tarnów","authors":"Eligiusz Madejski, Marta A. Bibro, Katarzyna Wódka, Małgorzata Łaczek-Wójtowicz, Roger Madejski, Jacek Szalewski","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.0819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0819","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Physical activity, apart from enhancing proper body functioning, is a natural need of every human being, and taken up regularly brings numerous health benefits. The aim of the research was to define the level of physical activity in leisure time as well as to present the forms of physical activity preferred by students. \u0000Material and methods: The research was conducted in the academic year 2017/2018 among the first year students of The State Higher Vocational School in Tarnów, majoring in Physical Education, Physiotherapy and Nursing. The survey covered the total of 209 students, 153 females (73.2%) and 56 males (26.8%). A diagnostic survey was applied as the research method, and the empirical material was collected with the use of a questionnaire. \u0000Results: The research showed that the level of students’ physical activity varied depending on both sex and the field of study. The majority of the respondents (66.5%) showed a low level of physical activity. The female students most frequently practised swimming (22.2%) and running (13.1%), whereas the male students preferred football (32.1%), gym workout (17.9%) and, similarly to the females, swimming (14.3%). \u0000Conclusions: On the basis of the research results and the formulated conclusions it can be stated that taking decisive and effective actions in order to develop positive attitudes towards physical culture among children and youth and to prepare them for lifelong care for their body should be a priority.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133227967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Influence of BMI Value and the Percentage of Fat Tissue on the Curvature of the Foot Longitudinal Arch among Students of University of Physical Education in Krakow 克拉科夫体育大学学生BMI值和脂肪组织百分比对足纵弓曲度的影响

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.0716

P. Madejski, A. Bac, Roger Madejski

{"title":"The Influence of BMI Value and the Percentage of Fat Tissue on the Curvature of the Foot Longitudinal Arch among Students of University of Physical Education in Krakow","authors":"P. Madejski, A. Bac, Roger Madejski","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.0716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.0716","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The foot is an essential element of the kinetic system. Performing the supporting function, it maintains the correct body posture, but above all it is used while walking. Feet are vulnerable to all the changes that occur in human environment. The civilisation changes are particularly harmful to the locomotor system.\u0000Material and methods: The research was conducted in the academic year 2014/2015 among the second year Physiotherapy and Physical Education students in the University of Physical Education in Kraków. The total of 93 students took part in the research (48 females and 45 males). The average age of the subjects was 21 years. In order to assess the curvature of the foot longitudinal arch a podoscope was used, whereas the Tanita BC-418 scales were applied to define the BMI value and calculate the percentage of body fat tissue.\u0000Results: A vast majority of the subjects (70.9%) had a normal type of foot longitudinal arch. Higher longitudinal arch occurred more frequently among women than men, the normal type was less frequent. The BMI level was also within the norm among the majority of the students (79.6%). Overweight was more frequent among males than females. Both males and females with the correct BMI value in their majority had normal curvatures of both feet longitudinal arches. The highest percentage (75%) of the regular right foot longitudinal arch was recorded among females with low body fat deposition. In the case of the left foot the percentage was 68.8%. All the males with low fat deposition obtained normal values of the longitudinal arch curvature for both feet. \u0000Conclusions: The subjects most frequently had a regular curvature of foot longitudinal arch. No significant influence of the percentage of fat tissue and BMI value on the Clarke’s angle was recorded.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":419847,"journal":{"name":"Health Promotion & Physical Activity","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129128396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of Pilates exercises on treating low back pain 普拉提运动对治疗腰痛的效果

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.0306

E. Mikołajczyk, Kinga Żegleń

引用次数: 0

The role of the physical education teacher in the education process based on selected Polish books published after 1989 体育教师在教育过程中的作用——基于1989年以后出版的波兰书籍选集

Health Promotion & Physical Activity Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0013.0305

B. Foszczyńska

引用次数: 0