{"title":"Deep Belief Network-based Prediction for Gear Noise","authors":"Long Liu, Binjie He, Dong Zhang, Hangyu Mao","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734082","url":null,"abstract":"Considering that the vibration and noise data of the gearbox had fewer characteristic parameters, the octave analysis method was used to expand the dimension of the characteristics. The fully coupled model of the gearbox solved the noise of the gearbox, and the reliability of the octave analysis data was verified by means of experiment and simulation. Amplify acceleration data, load data, and noise data into 28-dimensional vibration and noise data by octave analysis. A DBN noise prediction model based on PSO was established, and multi-condition data was used for training and prediction. The results of this method were compared with the results of BP and SVM, this method shows better accuracy.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121217911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Predictive Model of Spindle Thermal Error Based on DCGAN","authors":"Junhao Shi","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734098","url":null,"abstract":"Thermal error is one of the main error sources to affect machining accuracy, accounted for 40%-70% of the total error for machining. The compensation of thermal error is an efficient way to improve machining quality. Tradition data-driven modeling methods of thermal error usually relied on the selection of key temperature measurement points and training based on the shallow neural network with these selected temperature measurement points. Furthermore, the different working-conditions of CNC machine tools have different key temperature measurement points. In this paper, a new modeling method based on deep conditional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) is proposed. This method can automatically extract the features. The experiment results show that the method could reach an accuracy of 91% for thermal error prediction.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126566079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mostafa K. Ghaith, Mohamed M. Rehaan, N. Shouman, Y. Abdalla, Omar M. Shehata
{"title":"Comparative Study on Vehicle Dynamics Behavior Using different Types of Controllers in Intersection Management Systems","authors":"Mostafa K. Ghaith, Mohamed M. Rehaan, N. Shouman, Y. Abdalla, Omar M. Shehata","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734079","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous Intersection Management (AIM) controllers develop a distributed cooperative control logic to determine conflict-free trajectories for Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in signal-free intersections. The work in this paper aims to allow AIM systems to work within narrow margins of error resulting in increased traffic throughput and reducing traffic congestion. The cooperative trajectory planning problem is formulated as vehicle-level mixed-integer non-linear programs that aim to minimize travel time of each vehicle and their speed variations while avoiding near-crash conditions. This paper implements and tests various dynamic velocity control strategies for vehicles within an intersection. Moreover, Model Predictive Controller (MPC), Fuzzy Logic and Proportional-Integral-Differential (PID) controllers were used and compared in terms of controller effort and velocity tracking. A Comparison is formulated based on different control parameters i.e., time response characteristics and control effort. The simulations have been implemented using unreal engine and RoadRunner. The simulation results have shown an acceptable performance for all controllers under test with varying features that has been discussed throughout this study.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124726459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Control of Redundant Flexible Manipulators with Redundancy Resolution","authors":"Dipendra Subedi, I. Tyapin, G. Hovland","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734097","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the online control of a redundant flexible link manipulator to achieve minimum oscillations using the redundancy resolution technique. Different redundancy resolution techniques proposed and used for rigid link manipulators are tested for their use in the case of flexible link manipulators. The simulation model of a planar three-link flexible manipulator is used in this study. The redundancy resolution using kinetic energy minimization techniques is compared with the local joint acceleration minimization method to show the advantage of achieving minimum vibrations.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131233544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ole Petter Orhagen, Marius Thoresen, Kim Mathiassen
{"title":"The Rapidly Exploring Random Tree Funnel Algorithm","authors":"Ole Petter Orhagen, Marius Thoresen, Kim Mathiassen","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734089","url":null,"abstract":"This paper shows the feasibility of combining robust motion primitives generated through the Sums Of Squares programming theory with a discrete Rapidly exploring Random Tree algorithm. The generated robust motion primitives, referred to as funnels, are then employed as local motion primitives, each with its locally valid Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) controller, which is verified through a Lyapunov function found through a Sum Of Squares (SOS) search in the function space. These funnels are then combined together at execution time by the Rapidly-exploring-Random-Tree (RRT) planner, and is shown to provide provably robust traversal of a simulated forest environment. The experiments benchmark the RRT-Funnel algorithm against an RRT algorithm which employs a maximum distance to the nearest obstacle heuristic in order to avoid collisions, as opposed to explicitly handling uncertainty. The results show that employing funnels as robust motion primitives outperform the heuristic planner in the experiments run on both algorithms, where the RRT-Funnel algorithm does not collide a single time, and creates shorter solution paths than the benchmark planner overall, although it takes a significantly longer time to find a solution.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"47 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131652493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Juan Diego Aguirre Cangalaya, José Antonio Cruz Anchiraico, Sliver Ivan Del Carpio Ramirez, Sario Angel Chamorro Quijano, Deyby Huamanchahua
{"title":"Design of Haptic Vibrational Feedback Control in Upper Extremity Myoelectric Prostheses","authors":"Juan Diego Aguirre Cangalaya, José Antonio Cruz Anchiraico, Sliver Ivan Del Carpio Ramirez, Sario Angel Chamorro Quijano, Deyby Huamanchahua","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734101","url":null,"abstract":"Current prosthesis systems use haptic technology, have a brain-machine interaction that is dependent on visual feedback from the user, also have limitations by the details of the sense of touch both textures, roughness, weights, and contact forces applied. This research shows the development and implementation of haptic technology in a myoelectric prosthesis of the upper extremity, to simulate the sense of touch in the claw of the prosthesis to obtain a better control in the grip force taking as parameter the reaction and efficiency that the device has in different conditions for the patient to have an improvement in the feedback and the grip force of the prosthesis. For the development of the investigation, the VDI2206 methodology was used, simulating each part of the myoelectric prosthesis in different software for an improvement in the process of signal interpretation. Also by diagramming the motor execution process it facilitates the interpretation of the design. The results of the investigation show an alternative model of the conventional ones contributing with improvements in the signals received by the haptic prosthesis and better ergonomics, in addition, the perceived signals showed a better subjection and sensitivity. From the presented design it is desired to replicate to future research since the presented model can be taken as research material.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":" 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115258456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ayesha Zeb, W. S. Qureshi, A. Ghafoor, Dympna O'Sullivan
{"title":"Learning Fruit Class from Short Wave Near Infrared Spectral Features, an AI Approach Towards Determining Fruit Type","authors":"Ayesha Zeb, W. S. Qureshi, A. Ghafoor, Dympna O'Sullivan","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734107","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the potential of using short-wave NIRS (near-infrared spectroscopy) for fruit classification problems. The research focuses on O-H and C-H overtone features of fruit and its correlation with NIRS and therefore opens a new dimension of fruit classification problems using NIRS. Eleven fruits, which include apple, cherry, hass, kiwi, grapes, mango, melon, orange, loquat, plum, and apricot, were used in this study to cover physical characteristics such as peel thinness, pulp, seed thickness, and size. NIR spectral data is collected using the industry-standard F-750 fruit quality meter (wavelength range 300-1100nm) for all fruit mentioned above. Different shallow machine learning architectures were trained to classify fruits using spectral feature vectors. At first, using 83 features vectors within the range of 725-975nm (3nm-resolution) and then using only four features of wavelength 770nm, 840nm, 910nm, and 960nm (corresponding to O-H and C-H overtone features). For the 83 spectral features range as an input, the QDA classifier achieved a cross-validation accuracy of 100% and a test data accuracy of 93.02%. For the four features vector as an input, the QDA classifier achieved a cross-validation accuracy of 97.1% and test data accuracy of 90.38%. The results demonstrate that fruit classification is mainly a function of absorptivity of short wave NIR radiation primarily with respect to O-H and C-H overtones features. An LED-based device mainly having 770nm, 840nm, 910nm, and 960nm range LEDs can be used in applications where automation in fruit classification is required.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114629770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quality Prediction of Plasticizing and Molding Process of Single-Based Gun Propellant Based on GG-KECA-RVM Multi-Stage Model Fusion","authors":"Mingyi Yang, Zhigang Xu, Junyi Wang, Tingjiang Yu, Shubo Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734083","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the non-linear, multi-stage and high dimension characteristics of the plasticizing and molding process of single-based gun propellant, a quality prediction method based on GG-KECA-RVM multi-stage model fusion is proposed. The method is based on Gath-Geva dynamic fuzzy clustering to identify the stages of the plasticizing and molding process. KECA is introduced for deep feature extraction in each stage, and the local latent variable regression models based on KECA-RVM are established for each sub-stage. Finally, the fuzzy membership degree of Gath-Geva clustering is used to fuse the prediction results of multiple local models, which reflects the difference and cumulative characteristics of each stage on the quality, and realizes the accurate prediction of stage quality and process endpoint quality. The experimental results of the plasticizing and molding process show the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124588917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distributed Self-organized Collective Motion Control with Layered Structure for Robot Swarm","authors":"Truong Nhu, Pham Duy Hung, T. Ngo","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734093","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses a distributed self-organized collective motion control for robot swarms to escape large-sized concave obstacles and corridors in unknown environments. Based on the wall-following navigation strategy in our previous work, we develop a novel layered structure enabling any robot swarms to achieve cohesive and aligned motion, thus eradicating motion disorientation and local minimum problems. The proposed method is examined and evaluated in simulation with concave obstacles and corridors.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130091942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evolutionary Optimization of Multi-step Dynamic Systems Learning","authors":"Edgar Ademir Morales-Perez, H. Iba","doi":"10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMRE54455.2022.9734110","url":null,"abstract":"This paper develops an optimization framework based on evolutionary computation for the multi-step prediction enhancement of Deep Learning-based Dynamic Systems simulation models. We propose using the Differential Evolution algorithm and an Autoencoder network to find the optimal arrangement that accurately models a nonlinear system. A series of experiments are performed using a nonlinear, chaotic benchmark system: the double pendulum to validate our claims. As a result, the prediction error and confidence level were increased by an average of 20% against conventional parameters selection methods. Furthermore, we found that the training stage relies less on trial and error approaches in favor of a quantitative objective function using an optimization method.","PeriodicalId":419108,"journal":{"name":"2022 8th International Conference on Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering (ICMRE)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127411379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}