{"title":"Connections between Different Criteria of Small-signal Stability Analy sis of Power Systems","authors":"Chaoyu Wang, S. Bu","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735895","url":null,"abstract":"The small-signal stability analysis is of great significance for the secure operation of power systems. The most widely used tool for small-signal stability analysis is Lyapunov’s first method which requires the detailed modeling of the system and the calculation of eigenvalues. In order to avoid the time-consuming calculation of eigenvalues, some other stability criteria have been proposed such as the Routh’s criteria, root locus, Bode plot and Nyquist plot. And in order to avoid the detailed system modeling which is difficult or even impossible to obtain due to the increasing penetration of renewable energy, the impedance-based analysis method becomes more attractive for the stability assessment since it only requires the out-of-port characteristics of the system. Each of the above-mentioned methods may have a complete theoretical framework, but there are few studies to clearly reveal the connections between the different stability criteria and methods. To this end, this paper firstly conducts a universal investigation of different criteria in small-signal stability analysis, from the conventional eigenvalue-based methods to the recent impedance-based methods. Then, on this basis, their internal connections are analyzed and discussed. Finally, a case study is carried out to further validate all the criteria and their connections.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115125075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Monitoring Technology of 5G MEC Virtualization Environment","authors":"Xiangqun Wang, Jiaxuan Fei, Wei Huang, Wei Liu","doi":"10.1109/ispec53008.2021.9735904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispec53008.2021.9735904","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the security risks in 5G network virtualization environment, this paper describes the security monitoring components of 5G MEC network virtual machine and container environment. By monitoring the host machine, Docker, container, KVM and other environments, the security status of operation permissions, network communication, file system, resource limitation, run operation, process operation and so on can be collected. The design scheme of the monitoring module and the realization method of the key function modules are introduced in detail, and the function verification is carried out.By monitoring the virtualized environment, the security protection of MEC and other nodes can be effectively realized, the overall defense capability of 5G network in power system can be improved, and the existence of 5G network carrying power business can be seen, managed and controllable.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115272363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ziheng Hu, Chang Ye, Shaorong Wang, Changshu Tan, Jie Tian, Yan Li
{"title":"Guaranteed Load Prediction for Distribution Network Considering Extreme Disasters","authors":"Ziheng Hu, Chang Ye, Shaorong Wang, Changshu Tan, Jie Tian, Yan Li","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735791","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of resilience is always used to describe the ability of the distribution network to withstand disasters. To evaluate the resilience of the distribution network, it is of great practical significance to predict the load level that can ensure power supply after the occurrence of extreme disasters. This paper first defines the concept of guaranteed load level under extreme disasters in the distribution network and uses it as the quantitative resilience index of the distribution network. On this basis, this paper proposes a method of predicting the guaranteed load level of the distribution network under extreme disasters. In the proposed method, after a comprehensive analysis of various factors affecting the guaranteed load level of the distribution network after the typhoon disaster, the random forest method is used to calculate the feature importance degree of various influencing factors. Then the key influencing factors are selected according to the importance of the characteristics. Then, the paper built a random forest regression model for the guaranteed load level of the distribution network under typhoon disaster, and the model parameters were obtained by grid search and cross-validation to get the optimal prediction model. Finally, the proposed method is tested with the distribution network data affected by typhoons at home and abroad, and the prediction results of the other seven regression models are compared and analyzed. The comparative analysis results show that the proposed method has better applicability and higher accuracy and is more consistent with the actual load level of the distribution network after extreme disasters.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115368769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Operation Status Correlation Analysis Method of Integrated Electricity-Water System Based on Random Matrix Theory","authors":"Hong Tan, Luo Wang, Rong Dai, Xia Zhao","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735676","url":null,"abstract":"For the tightly coupled integrated electricity and water system (IEWS), model-driven methods are often based on a lot of assumptions. A data-driven method, as a novel alternative, is proposed to analyze the operation status correlation of the IEWS. First, based on the random matrix theory, the mean spectral radius and the maximum eigenvalue are used to analyze the correlation of status data and study the system status without a detailed physical model. Second, the augmented matrix method is used to analyze the correlation between the influencing factors and the system status. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a test IEWS composed of the IEEE 33-bus system and a 27-node water distribution network (WDN).","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121818803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Typical Access Scenario and Operation Requirement of High Proportion Distributed Photovoltaic Power in Distribution Network","authors":"Yan Huaidong, Zhang Xu, Shan Jun","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735519","url":null,"abstract":"Due to high proportion distributed power generation and the infeed of multi large capacity HVDC in receiving-end power grid, the issues of frequency stability and voltage stability are increasing. In order to better adapt to the access of high proportion of distributed photovoltaic(PV) generation, this paper proposes the typical access scenarios of high proportion of distributed PV in medium and low voltage distribution network and the operation requirements of distributed PV generation. Firstly, three kinds of typical access scenario are presented in the paper according to the different access voltage level and access capacity, in accordance with existing distributed photovoltaic design standards. The steady-state performance of the proposed typical access scenario in the distribution network is analyzed. On this basis, the output characteristics of distributed photovoltaic are required to meet the requirements of stable operation of distribution network. Simulation results show that the three typical access scenarios proposed in the paper and the steady-state operation requirements of distributed photovoltaic power generation can not only improve the power quality of the grid, but also take into account the safety and stability of the grid.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116766940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reactive Power Support Strategy of VSC-MTDC for Low AC Voltage Ride Through","authors":"Xiao-Dong Liu, Zhou Li, Tingquan Zhang, Yi Tang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735763","url":null,"abstract":"The multi-terminal VSC-HVDC (VSC-MTDC) considered a feasible technology for the interconnection of AC systems with different characteristics, and the integration of renewable energy. For the master-slave control of the VSCMTDC, the active power dispatched by the VSC-MTDC need to be balanced quickly by the master station, or the active power surplus/shortage in DC system will result in DC voltage rise/drop. Considering active power balance ability of the master station is decline during low voltage ride through process of the connected AC system, the reactive power support strategy of VSC-MTDC is proposed in this paper to enhance the active balance ability of the master station during low voltage ride through process, through the way of coordinating reactive power support provided by the master station itself and the nearby reactive power source. The theoretical analysis and the simulations results based on PSCAD/EMTDC have verified the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116892196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Overview of Virtual Power Plant Prospects from the Perspective of Optimal Scheduling, Market Bidding and Transient Analysis","authors":"Yong Zhang, Lingyuan Wang, Haohui Ding, Yongkang Zhu, Qinran Hu, Zhenyu Lv","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735631","url":null,"abstract":"As distributed energy resources have become the main direction of future energy development, Virtual Power Plant, as a new mode of distributed energy resources integration and aggregation, has developed rapidly in recent years. In the first section, this paper summarizes the definition of the virtual power plant. In the second section, according to the uncertain factors of distributed energy output, this paper summarizes the optimal scheduling of virtual power plants, puts forward the existing problems in the scheduling process and prospects. Distributed energy resources should participate in the market after scheduling. Therefore, in the third section, according to the types of transactions, this paper summarizes the bidding strategies of virtual power plants, puts forward the challenges faced by the virtual power plants to participate in different markets and prospects. By analyzing the transient process of the virtual power plants, this paper introduces the virtual synchronous generator technology, which can provide inertia for the power grid. In the fourth section, this paper summarizes the virtual synchronous generator technology, puts forward the application problems of virtual synchronous generator technology in synchronous virtual power plant and prospects.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117128552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ye Xia, Huihai Liu, Jun Zhao, Zhiyang Zou, Xiaoli Zhang, Wei Li
{"title":"Exploring the Test Plan for the Impact of VFTO on Localized Protection Devices","authors":"Ye Xia, Huihai Liu, Jun Zhao, Zhiyang Zou, Xiaoli Zhang, Wei Li","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735586","url":null,"abstract":"The State Grid Corporation of China is steadily promoting the research and trial operation of localized protection devices, and the very fast transient overvoltage (VFTO) nuisance caused by disconnecting switch operation in GIS may affect the normal operation of localized protection devices, which will threaten the safe operation of GIS substations and even the whole power system once an accident occurs. This paper introduces the characteristics of localized protection devices, summarizes the EMC test methods of localized relay protection laboratory, sorts out the categories of VFTO harassment on localized protection devices. It proposes the test methods of VFTO impact on localized protection devices by combining the functions of VFTO electromagnetic transient test platform, so as to lay the foundation for the subsequent testing and evaluation of VFTO impact on localized protection devices.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120948582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penetration rate-equivalent inertia time constant function identification method of renewable energy power system","authors":"Baoyu Zhai, Xing Li, Qi Yang, Wanru Li, Ruizhe Sun, Bingtuan Gao","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9770420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9770420","url":null,"abstract":"The complexity and nonlinear characteristics of the individual frequency-active power control strategy; the diversity and time-varying nature of control parameters of each photovoltaic power station in the grid-connected photovoltaic cluster will make it difficult to estimate the equivalent inertia of the full power system under high-penetration rate photovoltaic grid-connected operation. At present, the dispatch center of utility is disabled to directly obtain the current system equivalent inertia level under the known photovoltaic penetration rate and the grid-connected control strategy with parameters of each photovoltaic power station in the cluster. Therefore, this paper establishes the static function between system equivalent inertia and photovoltaic penetration rate with its corresponding control parameters based on inertia identification. This function can help the dispatch center directly calculate the current equivalent inertia of the system, which can then be used to assist in accurately arranging the power generation plan of each photovoltaic power station in the cluster in the future.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127435398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Line Protection Scheme for DC Distribution Networks Based on Current Waveform Similarity","authors":"Xin Zhan, Xiaoyong Cao, Jianwen Liu, Zai-jun Wu, Xingfeng Xie","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC53008.2021.9735750","url":null,"abstract":"After a fault occurs in DC distribution networks, the rapidly increasing fault current harms system stability and power electronics in the network. Rapid fault identification and reliable protection schemes are required to enhance the stabilization of the entire DC networks. On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of the fault current waveforms of the DC distribution network, different similarity principles are applied to evaluated current waveforms to identify the internal and external faults of the DC lines. A multi-terminal DC distribution network simulation model is built in PSCAD/EMTDC to validate the effectiveness of the proposed protection scheme. The simulation results show the scheme based on Cosine similarity and Pearson correlation coefficient can detect and locate the fault with great robustness to transient resistance, communication delay and noise.","PeriodicalId":417862,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127498076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}