发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A quantitative assessment of variations in the palm surface area as a percentage of total body surface area within the general population 对一般人群手掌表面积占全身表面积百分比的变化进行定量评估
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2018-04-28 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.10012513
Tina C. Liu, R. Bhatt, K. Farrell, Stephen Seung-Yeob Baek, Yuk Ming Liu, K. Abdel-Malek, J. Arora
{"title":"A quantitative assessment of variations in the palm surface area as a percentage of total body surface area within the general population","authors":"Tina C. Liu, R. Bhatt, K. Farrell, Stephen Seung-Yeob Baek, Yuk Ming Liu, K. Abdel-Malek, J. Arora","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.10012513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.10012513","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare professionals who treat burn patients determine fluid requirements for resuscitation based on an estimation of burned body surface area (BBSA) as a percentage of total body surface area (TBSA). Hence, it is important to get an accurate assessment of these values. An overestimation or underestimation of the BBSA percentage can lead to medical complications, negatively affecting a patient's quality of care. Conventional methods to estimate the BBSA percentage include segmenting the three dimensional body surface into a two-dimensional burn chart or estimating the area relative to the palm of the hand with the assumption that the palm represents 1% of the TBSA. These methods introduce inaccuracies due to unreliable assumptions and estimations. For example, methods that rely on a burn chart overgeneralise that the body type of a patient to fit the established body sections in the chart, and methods that use the palm of the hand rely on incorrect assumptions regarding the palm surface area. This paper demonstrates specifically that the assumption that a patient's palm can be estimated as 1% of the TBSA is not reliable. In addition, it summarises, evaluates, and quantifies these inaccuracies, and compares and contrasts the variations for different genders.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114196570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Projection of Anthropometric Correlation for Virtual Population Modelling 虚拟人口模型的人体测量相关性投影
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2018-04-16 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.091353
J. Rasmussen, R. Waagepetersen, Kasper Pihl Rasmussen
{"title":"Projection of Anthropometric Correlation for Virtual Population Modelling","authors":"J. Rasmussen, R. Waagepetersen, Kasper Pihl Rasmussen","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.091353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2018.091353","url":null,"abstract":"A new statistical method for generation of virtual populations based on anthropometric parameters is developed. The method addresses the problem that most anthropometric information is reported in terms of summary data such as means and standard deviations only, while the underlying raw data, and therefore the correlations between parameters, are not accessible. This problem is solved by projecting correlation from a data set for which raw data are provided. The method is tested and validated by generation of pseudo females from males in the ANSUR anthropometric dataset. Results show that the statistical congruency of the pseudo population with an actual female population is more than 90% for more than 90% of the possible parameter pairs. The method represents a new opportunity to generate virtual populations for specific geographic regions and ethnicities based on summary data only.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121970817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Human-in-the-loop: application of the double exponential probability distribution function enables one to quantify the role of the human factor 人在环:双指数概率分布函数的应用使人们能够量化人的因素的作用
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2017-10-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008109
E. Suhir
{"title":"Human-in-the-loop: application of the double exponential probability distribution function enables one to quantify the role of the human factor","authors":"E. Suhir","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008109","url":null,"abstract":"The probabilistic predictive modelling approach in human-in-the-loop related aerospace problems enables one to predict, quantify, assure and even specify the probability of the favourable outcome of an aerospace mission or a situation, when the performance of the never perfect human, never 100%-reliable instrumentation (equipment), never absolutely predictable response of the object of control (aero- or space-craft), uncertain and often harsh environment, as well as the interaction (interfaces) of the above uncertainties, contribute jointly to the likelihood of such an outcome. As to the human factor, it includes two major aspects: human performance (error) and his/her state of health. While the reliability of the navigation instrumentation (equipment) could be evaluated using suitable and more or less well established modelling means, the role of the human factor, when quantification of the human role is critical, could be considered by using the double-exponential-probability-distribution-function (DEPDF).","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129444922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Degrees of freedom coupling adapted to the upper limb of a digital human model 适应于数字人体模型上肢的自由度耦合
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2017-10-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087015
P. Lemieux, A. Barré, N. Hagemeister, R. Aissaoui
{"title":"Degrees of freedom coupling adapted to the upper limb of a digital human model","authors":"P. Lemieux, A. Barré, N. Hagemeister, R. Aissaoui","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087015","url":null,"abstract":"The upper limbs of digital human models have many degrees of freedom. Moreover, their range of motion tends to be overestimated. In some conditions, the resulting kinematic chain may predict unrealistic postures. Many kinematic correlations or 'couplings' have been measured at the upper limb (ex. shoulder rhythm, sinus cone limits). So far, a few of them were adapted to digital human models. These models often use a simplified 'claviscapular' segment, which simplifies the shoulder girdle, (i.e., clavicle and scapula) as a single segment. This paper presents the development of a set of upper limb degree of freedom couplings for digital human models, adapted from experimental kinematic data that comes from different published studies. It is shown how these couplings improve the upper limb model by reducing its overestimated ranges of motion and reachable workspace and by improving its kinematic behaviour. The use of experimental data from a single group of subjects is the next step towards a more homogeneous upper limb coupling model.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121505183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Usability of Corrected Kinect Measurement for Ergonomic Evaluation in Constrained Environment 约束环境中用于人体工程学评估的Kinect校正测量的可用性
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2017-10-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087018
Pierre Plantard, Hubert P. H. Shum, F. Multon
{"title":"Usability of Corrected Kinect Measurement for Ergonomic Evaluation in Constrained Environment","authors":"Pierre Plantard, Hubert P. H. Shum, F. Multon","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.087018","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluation of potential risks of musculoskeletal disorders in real workstations is challenging as the environment is cluttered, which makes it difficult to correctly assess the pose of a worker. Being marker-free and calibration-free, Microsoft Kinect is a promising device to assess these poses, but it can deliver unreliable poses especially when occlusions occur. To overcome this problem, we propose to detect and correct badly recognised body parts thanks to a database of example poses. We applied the proposed method to compute rapid upper limb assessment (RULA) score in a realistic environment that involved sub-optimal Kinect placement and several types of occlusions. Results showed that when occlusions occur, the inaccurate raw Kinect data could be significantly improved using our correction method, leading to acceptable joint angles and RULA scores. Our method opens new perspectives to define new fatigue or solicitation indexes based on continuous measurement contrary to classical static images used in ergonomics.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126352527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Toward a quantified assessment of total body surface area from anthropometric measurements for patients with burn injuries 对烧伤患者人体测量的体表面积进行量化评估
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2017-10-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008128
Adrien Desbois, I. Perreault, G. Chartrand, T. Cresson, Sylvie Gervais, J. Guise
{"title":"Toward a quantified assessment of total body surface area from anthropometric measurements for patients with burn injuries","authors":"Adrien Desbois, I. Perreault, G. Chartrand, T. Cresson, Sylvie Gervais, J. Guise","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008128","url":null,"abstract":"The amount of replacement fluid a burn patient requires to survive depends on the ratio (RBSA) of burned body surface area to the total body surface area (TBSA). The 2D methods used by clinicians are imprecise. In this paper, preliminary result of a proposed approach using anthropometric measurements and MakeHuman (MH) software to evaluate RBSA is presented. To assess RBSA accurately with a personalised 3D model of the burn patient, a first critical step is to find a limited set of measures for TBSA assessment. 20 anthropometric measurements were acquired virtually on 40 3D models generated with MH software. Using several multiple regression analyses, it was demonstrated that four to seven measures are sufficient to obtain an accurate TBSA. These preliminary results highlight the relevance of using software such as MH, to assess TBSA of patients with major burn injuries based on a limited set of measures.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131924854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptive regression model for prediction of anthropometric data 人体测量数据预测的自适应回归模型
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2017-10-06 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008080
E. Brolin, D. Högberg, L. Hanson, R. Örtengren
{"title":"Adaptive regression model for prediction of anthropometric data","authors":"E. Brolin, D. Högberg, L. Hanson, R. Örtengren","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2017.10008080","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents and evaluates an adaptive linear regression model for the prediction of unknown anthropometric data based on a flexible set of known predictive data. The method is based on conditional regression and includes use of principal component analysis to reduce effects of multicollinearity between the predictive variables. Results from the study show that the proposed adaptive regression model produces more accurate predictions compared to a flat regression model based on stature and weight, and also compared to a hierarchical regression model, that uses geometric and statistical relationships between body measurements to create specific linear regression equations in a hierarchical structure. An additional evaluation shows that the accuracy of the adaptive regression model increases logarithmically with the sample size. Apart from the sample size, the accuracy of the regression model is affected by the number of, and on which measurements that are, variables in the predictive dataset.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114461195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A measurement setup for the 3D validation of fingertip deformation models 一种用于指尖变形模型三维验证的测量装置
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2016-10-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000545
Felix von Drigalski, A. Ikeda, T. Ogasawara, T. Asfour
{"title":"A measurement setup for the 3D validation of fingertip deformation models","authors":"Felix von Drigalski, A. Ikeda, T. Ogasawara, T. Asfour","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000545","url":null,"abstract":"Deformable models of the human fingertip are commonly validated by evaluating a finger's silhouette when charged with a line load. To validate models, it would be desirable to measure 3D data of the fingertip at a high frequency. This paper proposes the use of a stereo camera setup to measure the 3D surface of the fingertip's side. The setup offers a theoretical depth resolution of 0.17 mm at a frame rate above 100 Hz. A feature point matching algorithm incorporating scene knowledge is implemented to obtain 3D points to which a paraboloid surface is fitted. Precision is compared with reference to a LIDAR sensor and experiments applying normal and tangential force to the fingertip recorded with a 6-DOF force sensor setup. The results imply that state-of-the-art feature-based algorithms are insufficient or unsuited to match the fingertip surface reliably. Further approaches are proposed to improve robustness.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114569457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generation and evaluation of distributed cases by clustering of diverse anthropometric data 不同人体测量数据聚类的分布式病例生成与评价
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2016-10-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000533
E. Brolin, D. Högberg, L. Hanson, R. Örtengren
{"title":"Generation and evaluation of distributed cases by clustering of diverse anthropometric data","authors":"E. Brolin, D. Högberg, L. Hanson, R. Örtengren","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000533","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a study where diversity in body size, strength and joint range of motion, together with diversity in other capability measurements, is included in the process of generating dat ...","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123005894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Human simulation for task-based survivability analysis 基于任务的生存能力分析的人类模拟
International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation Pub Date : 2016-10-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000596
T. Marler, N. Capdevila, Jake Kersten, A. Taylor, S. Wagner, J. Mackiewicz
{"title":"Human simulation for task-based survivability analysis","authors":"T. Marler, N. Capdevila, Jake Kersten, A. Taylor, S. Wagner, J. Mackiewicz","doi":"10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHFMS.2016.10000596","url":null,"abstract":"Personal protective equipment (PPE) is increasingly approached from a systems perspective, and one must consequently consider human systems integration (HSI). However, tools for virtual analysis in this regard are lacking. Few human models have the ability to design or import complex PPE systems and then test them from an HSI perspective. Thus, we propose capabilities that allow for improved balance between mobility and coverage, and thus improved survivability. We contend that the propensity for survivability depends critically on the task being completed and on anthropometry. We present a suite of integrated tools for simulating: 1) war fighter interaction with body armour; 2) mission-critical tasks; 3) internal viscera that scale and move appropriately; 4) ballistic threats with statistical analysis. We have also developed methods for displaying external results within a human modelling framework, for inter-process communication, and for using external data as objective functions with optimal design of PPE-human systems.","PeriodicalId":417746,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human Factors Modelling and Simulation","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130756317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信