A. Finoguenov, A. Merloni, J. Comparat, K. Nandra, M. Salvato, E. Tempel, A. Raichoor, J. Richard, J. Kneib, A. Pillepich, M. Sahl'en, P. Popesso, P. Norberg, R. McMahon
{"title":"4MOST Consortium Survey 5: eROSITA Galaxy Cluster Redshift Survey","authors":"A. Finoguenov, A. Merloni, J. Comparat, K. Nandra, M. Salvato, E. Tempel, A. Raichoor, J. Richard, J. Kneib, A. Pillepich, M. Sahl'en, P. Popesso, P. Norberg, R. McMahon","doi":"10.18727/0722-6691/5124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5124","url":null,"abstract":"Groups and clusters of galaxies are a current focus of astronomical research owing to their role in determining the environmental effects on galaxies and the constraints they provide to cosmology. The eROSITA X-ray telescope on board the Spectrum Roentgen Gamma observatory will be launched in 2019 and will have completed eight scans of the full sky when 4MOST starts operating. The experiment will detect groups and clusters of galaxies through X-ray emission from the hot intergalactic medium. The purpose of the 4MOST eROSITA Galaxy Cluster Redshift Survey is to provide spectroscopic redshifts of the optical counterparts to the X-ray emission from 40,000 groups and clusters of galaxies so as to perform dynamical estimates of the total mass and to measure the properties of the member galaxies. The survey aims to obtain precise redshift measurements of the photometrically identified brightest cluster galaxies at redshift $z > 0.7$. At lower redshifts ($z < 0.7$), the programme aims to sample over 15 member galaxies per cluster and enable dynamical mass measurements to calibrate the clusters for cosmological experiments. At $z < 0.2$, eROSITA will also detect X-ray emission from galaxy groups and filaments. 4MOST spectroscopic data from the survey will be used for optical identification of galaxy groups down to eROSITA's mass detection limits of $10^{13} M_odot$, as well as the detection of the largest filaments for pioneering studies of their X-ray emission.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":"1 1","pages":"39-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78687891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Helmi, M. Irwin, A. Deason, E. Balbinot, V. Belokurov, J. Bland-Hawthorn, N. Christlieb, M. Cioni, S. Feltzing, E. Grebel, G. Kordopatis, E. Starkenburg, N. Walton, C. Worley
{"title":"4MOST Consortium Survey 1 : The Milky Way Halo Low-Resolution Survey","authors":"A. Helmi, M. Irwin, A. Deason, E. Balbinot, V. Belokurov, J. Bland-Hawthorn, N. Christlieb, M. Cioni, S. Feltzing, E. Grebel, G. Kordopatis, E. Starkenburg, N. Walton, C. Worley","doi":"10.18727/0722-6691/5120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5120","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this survey is to study the formation and evolution of the Milky Way halo to deduce its assembly history and the 3D distribution of mass in the Milky Way. The combination of multi-band photometry, Gaia proper motion and parallax data, and radial velocities and the metallicity and elemental abundances obtained from low-resolution spectra of halo giants with 4MOST, will yield an unprecedented characterisation of the Milky Way halo and its interface with the thick disc. The survey will produce a volume- and magnitude- limited complete sample of giant stars in the halo. It will cover at least 10 000 square degrees of high Galactic latitude, and measure line-of-sight velocities with a precision of 1-2 km s-1 as well as metallicities to within 0.2 dex.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":"180 1","pages":"23-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83414767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eka Wijaya Pranata, Mochamad Chaerul Latif, F. Fanani
{"title":"Symbolic Interaction of The Deaf Students in Public School","authors":"Eka Wijaya Pranata, Mochamad Chaerul Latif, F. Fanani","doi":"10.26623/themessenger.v11i1.876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v11i1.876","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to know how symbolic interaction process happens to the deaf students who study in SD Maranatha 01 public school. Communication built by the deaf students to the teachers and other students who have good hearing will influence the changing of meaning and behavior. That's why the author is interested to analyze the symbolic interaction of the deaf students in public school, how the role of the teachers and other students in dealing with the deaf students to take their action and to adapt themselves in public school. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative conducted using observation, and interview techniques. The foundation used in this study is the theory of Symbolic Interactionism of George Herbert Mead. The conclusion of this research is; the behavior and symbolic formation happening to the deaf students of SD Maranatha 01 are influenced by the social process.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44375928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dewi Kurnia Putri, H. Malini, Basmanelly Basmanelly
{"title":"Living with HIV/AIDS: Stigma and Social Discrimination","authors":"Dewi Kurnia Putri, H. Malini, Basmanelly Basmanelly","doi":"10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.875","url":null,"abstract":"The diagnose HIV/AIDS in Melayu community is often experience social discrimination and stigma. This situation could lead to mental health disorders among people with HIV/AIDS. This study explores the perceived stigma and social discrimination among people with HIV/AIDS, how they adapt with the situation. Using phenomenological approach, in-depth interview was conducted with seven participants, then analyzed using Collaizi approach. The result showed that most of the participants experienced stigma and lead to received social discrimination from community members such as neighbor, colleagues, relatives, close friend, and even the health professionals. Some of them can adapt well, however, most of them felt anger, depressed, and negative coping such as lying and anti-social. It is recommended to increase social awareness of this situation especially for providing support for people with HIV/AIDS, to improve their quality of life especially their mental health status.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43807414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. A. Febriana, Y. B. Setiawan, Firdaus Azwar Ersyad
{"title":"Warak Ngendhog Commodification as a Kind of Creative Industry in Semarang City","authors":"K. A. Febriana, Y. B. Setiawan, Firdaus Azwar Ersyad","doi":"10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.925","url":null,"abstract":"Warak Ngendhog in Semarang City make it a cultural phenomenon. Some forms of commodification are used in the economic, political and cultural sectors. The purpose of this study is to find out the symptoms of the cultural phenomenon which has transformed into various forms. This research use qualitative analysis with descriptive approach. As for the results of this study, Warak Ngendhog which functions has transformed and changed, can be utilized in the cultural and tourism sectors as one of the cultural icons in the city of Semarang. Warak Ngendhog culture has contributed to the government of Semarang City with the emergence of various forms of its transformation into various forms of art and culture. In addition, this study is expected to give contribution in the field of cultural preservation in Semarang City.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45877526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Professional Gamer: The Meaning on ‘Point Blank Online’ Play","authors":"M. Riauan, Abdul Aziz","doi":"10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.938","url":null,"abstract":"<p class=\"Abstract\"><em><span lang=\"IN\">The growth rate of online game players in Indonesia is 33% average per year on 2010 and 35% on 2013. Majority of game players are not able to control game play activities and only waste time. On the other hand there is a group of online game players who are capable of achieving and succeeding in the online gaming world especially in playing Point Blank. </span><span>This research use qualitative analysis</span><span lang=\"IN\"> with descriptive approach</span><span> to investigate the professional online game player on ‘Team Fun’ Group that consist of 6 player with different ability in Point Blank. This research show that the </span><span>meaning on Point Blank </span><span lang=\"IN\">give a chance for </span><span>the </span><span lang=\"IN\">player</span><span>to become professional gamers</span><span lang=\"IN\"> as long as</span><span lang=\"IN\">t</span><span>he players able to determine their goals and dreams in playing online games</span><span lang=\"IN\">. Professional game player</span><span>also must join a solid team </span><span lang=\"IN\">to</span><span> clear goal in play.</span></em></p>","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44603753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nurafiq Inani Man, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zulhamri Abdullah, Ezhar Tamam, N. Hasan
{"title":"A Communications Strategy of the Malaysian Research Universities to add Value","authors":"Nurafiq Inani Man, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Zulhamri Abdullah, Ezhar Tamam, N. Hasan","doi":"10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.1211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.1211","url":null,"abstract":"This paper’s purpose is to understand what criteria constitutes narratives in the vision and mission statements on the corporate website of the Malaysian research universities based on storytelling elements. By looking at the vision and mission statements, through qualitative content analysis to discover what type of storytelling use in the local research university and to examine if it helps to add ‘value’ and effectively use as corporate strategy practice to better position itself among the top 100 ‘world-class university’. The results of this study, provide a preliminary findings of higher education institutions practice of their narratives in order to gain a competitive advantage within education industry. The paper also be valuable and provide an insight on how universities in Malaysia to communicate their narratives and corporate strategy in order to gain a competitive advantage and position to be the ‘world-class university’.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46531777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teenagers’ Entertainment Satisfaction in Watching Talk Show Program through Youtube","authors":"Rizca Haqqu, S. Hastjarjo, Y. Slamet","doi":"10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/THEMESSENGER.V11I1.969","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted based on the results of research from several survey institutions which explained that there was an indication of shifting patterns from old media to the new media. The researchers wanted to know the level of satisfaction of the youth in using the new media among the community with the students of Universitas Sebelas Maret, generation 2015 to 2017. In this study, the researchers used the Uses and Gratification approaches. The researchers also use quantitative analysis and the Slovin formula to calculate samples of respondents from each generation. The frequency distribution analysis technique was used to calculate the frequency of data and then procentaged. The result of this study is that there is a high level of satisfaction where the majority of the respondents feel that they get the satisfaction they want or look for when watching talk show program through Youtube.","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45929918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Group Dynamics in the Cyberspace (Case Study on ‘Komunitas Blogger Jogja’ and ‘Loenpia Dot Net’)","authors":"Ayu Amalia, F. Sukmono","doi":"10.26623/themessenger.v11i1.812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v11i1.812","url":null,"abstract":"<p><em><span>Context of this study derived from communication studies, emphasizes on the perspective of ’a cultural shift’ as a result of the ’cyberspace’ phenomenon as an impact of the current-computing technology, and the changing patterns of information transmission and communication. Researchers conducted indepth interviews, towards the members of a bloggers community, such as 'Komunitas Blogger Jogja' (bloggerjogja.org), and 'Loenpia Dot Net' (loenpia.net/blog) which is a bloggers community based in Semarang</span><span lang=\"IN\">.</span><span>This research use qualitative analysis</span><span lang=\"IN\"> with descriptive approach</span><span>.</span><span>As results, ’</span><span lang=\"SV\">group dynamics’ that are developed by each community, corresponds with the community character and nature, to maintain the self-existence. Member of bloggers community maintain the existence of his/her bloggers community, conducted by interacting on a regular basis amongst community members, as well as build awareness for the netizens by upload various information on his/her personal blog, linked with community web page.</span></em></p>","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48535809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. F. Schreiber, D. Wilman, E. Wisnioski, M. Fossati, J. Mendel, R. Bender, R. Genzel, A. Beifiori, S. Belli, G. Brammer, A. Burkert, J. Chan, R. Davies, R. L. Davies, M. Fabricius, A. Galametz, R. Herrera-Camus, P. Lang, D. Lutz, I. Momcheva, T. Naab, E. Nelson, S. Price, A. Renzini, R. Saglia, S. Seitz, Taro Shimizu, A. Sternberg, L. Tacconi, K. Tadaki, H. Übler, P. Dokkum, S. Wuyts
{"title":"Witnessing the Early Growth and Life Cycle of Galaxies with KMOS3D","authors":"N. F. Schreiber, D. Wilman, E. Wisnioski, M. Fossati, J. Mendel, R. Bender, R. Genzel, A. Beifiori, S. Belli, G. Brammer, A. Burkert, J. Chan, R. Davies, R. L. Davies, M. Fabricius, A. Galametz, R. Herrera-Camus, P. Lang, D. Lutz, I. Momcheva, T. Naab, E. Nelson, S. Price, A. Renzini, R. Saglia, S. Seitz, Taro Shimizu, A. Sternberg, L. Tacconi, K. Tadaki, H. Übler, P. Dokkum, S. Wuyts","doi":"10.18727/0722-6691/5110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5110","url":null,"abstract":"Near-infrared spectrographs are powerful tools for investigating galaxy evolution. We on our completed multi-year KMOS 3D survey of a ,","PeriodicalId":41738,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal The Messenger","volume":"11 1","pages":"28-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88801455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}