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Eksperimentalni pristup negaciji

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.33.2.11

Bojana Ćoso, Irena Bogunović

{"title":"Eksperimentalni pristup negaciji","authors":"Bojana Ćoso, Irena Bogunović","doi":"10.31820/f.33.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.33.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"Negacija se može naći u svim svjetskim jezicima, a njezina je pojavnost u lingvistici dobro istražena. Psiholingvistička su istraživanja pokušala otkriti mehanizme kognitivne obrade negacije. Većina je eksperimentalnih istraživanja za ispitivanje koristila bihevioralne mjere te zadatak slaganja rečenice i slike u raznim oblicima. Prva istraživanja provedena sedamdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća otkrila su kako se jesna rečenica bolje pamti te brže i točnije obrađuje u odnosu na negaciju. Početkom novog stoljeća druga linija istraživanja pokušala je odgonetnuti koji se kognitivni procesi nalaze u podlozi takvih razlika te je predstavljeno nekoliko modela obrade negacije. Novija istraživanja, koja uspoređuju obradu različitih vrsta negacije, upućuju na potrebu za doradom/dopunom postojećih modela. Tu pretpostavku potvrdila su i nedavna istraživanja u hrvatskome jeziku, koja su pokazala da postoje razlike u obradi negacije ovisno o jezičnim ključevima, poput broja i vrste negacijskih elemenata u rečenici. S obzirom na specifičnosti hrvatskoga jezika koji dopušta dvostruku negaciju i niječni slijed, čini se važnim nastaviti istraživanje negacije u hrvatskome jeziku. Nove metode iz područja kognitivne neuroznanosti uvelike bi doprinijele postojećem znanju o neurološkoj podlozi obrade negacije, što bi potencijalno predstavljalo i značajan doprinos daljnjem razvoju postojećih modela. Stoga je cilj ovoga rada prikazati rezultate dosadašnjih eksperimentalnih istraživanja negacije u hrvatskome i drugim jezicima, sagledati i usporediti osnovne modele kognitivne obrade negacije, razmotriti prikladnost eksperimentalnih zadataka kojima se ispituje negacija te predložiti smjernice za daljnja istraživanja negacije u hrvatskome jeziku.","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73399617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kollokationen in der Fremdsprachigen Textproduktion – Am Beispiel des SprachenpaaresKroatisch-Deutsch 其他语言例如面对面克罗地亚

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.4

Aneta Stojić, Nataša Košuta

{"title":"Kollokationen in der Fremdsprachigen Textproduktion – Am Beispiel des Sprachenpaares\u0000Kroatisch-Deutsch","authors":"Aneta Stojić, Nataša Košuta","doi":"10.31820/f.32.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.32.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"Ziel dieses Beitrages ist es, Einsicht in\u0000Verarbeitungsprozesse, die bei der Verwendung von kollokationalen Verbindungen\u0000in der fremdsprachigen Textproduktion aktiviert werden, zu erhalten. Da\u0000Untersuchungen der produktiven Kollokationskompetenz auf der Ebene des\u0000Sprachenpaares Kroatisch als L1 und Deutsch als Fremdsprache als L2 bisher\u0000nicht systematisch durchgeführt wurden, steht die empirische Analyse des\u0000Gebrauchs von Kollokationen in 210 Aufsätzen kroatischer DaF-Lernenden im\u0000Mittelpunkt unter Bezugnahme folgender Aspekte: Transfer aus L1 und L2 und Zahl\u0000der Kollokationsfehler, Art der Transferfehler und semantische Transparenz der Kollokationen,\u0000der sog. Kongruenzeffekt, das Sprachniveau der Lernenden, die Vorkommenshäufigkeit\u0000der Kollokationen und ihrer Bestandteile sowie die Wortfeldzugehörigkeit der\u0000Kollokationen. Diese möglichen Einflussfaktoren wurden in die Analyse\u0000einbezogen, um einen komplexeren Einblick in diese Art lexikalischer Kompetenz\u0000zu gewinnen, was zu einem besseren Verständnis dieser Problematik führt und\u0000somit die Grundlage für praktische Implikationen bietet. Wie die Untersuchungsergebnisse\u0000zeigen, überwiegt im analysierten Korpus der normgerechte Gebrauch von\u0000denjenigen Kollokationen, die in L1 und L2 übereinstimmen und semantisch\u0000transparent sind, während Abweichungen bei divergenten Strukturen zu vermerken\u0000sind. Ebenfalls ergeht aus den Ergebnissen, dass mit dem Steigen der\u0000Fremdsprachenkompetenz zwar ein wesentlicher Unterschied in der Zahl, nicht\u0000jedoch in der Fehlerqoute der verwendeten Kollokationen zu vermerken ist. Dies\u0000bestätigt die Notwendigkeit der Förderung der Kollokationskompetenz als\u0000integrativem Teil der lexikalischen Kompetenz, wobei der gezielten Schulung von\u0000divergierenden Strukturen auf der Ebene eines bestimmten Sprachenpaares im\u0000Fremdsprachenunterricht mehr Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt werden sollte.","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84854596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Darko Gašparović i djela suvremenih hrvatskih autora na repertoaru riječkoga kazališta

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-06-25 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.1.7

Lucija Ljubić

引用次数: 0

Additional testimony. Photographs in the Prose of Daša Drndić 额外的证词。Daša德伦迪奇散文中的照片

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.1.9

S. Giergiel

{"title":"Additional testimony. Photographs in the Prose of Daša Drndić","authors":"S. Giergiel","doi":"10.31820/f.32.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.32.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper I will reflect on the role of photographs in the works of Daša Drndić. Mixing fictional and documentary modes is a characteristic feature of her texts. It is achieved among others by utilizing visual representations of the past. In my paper I aim to outline the strategies of visualization applied by the authoress (especially the traumatic, Holocaust-related experience), which materialize through photographs included in her works of literature. In the case of Drndić the visuals include for instance contemporary or archival photographs of places marked by the Holocaust and of Jewish inhabitants of Vienna as well as portraits of war criminals. Generally speaking, in her texts the photographs function as concretization (concretization) of the memory of injustice, of trauma and ultimately of the Holocaust. The photographs are by no means neutral images though they are commonly perceived as such. Interaction between the text (itself skirting the boundary between fact and fiction) and the image puts the latter in a position that is far from neutral. In Drndić’s case, the photos are often used as an inventory (archival) practice, but they constitute predominantly a way of overcoming the crisis, related to the intention of giving an account of the past, particularly a testimony of the Holocaust.","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77851927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Računalniško podprta stilometrična analiza pripovedne literature Janeza Ciglerja in Christopha Schmida v slovenščini

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.5

Andrejka Žejn

引用次数: 1

Tanka linija između prerađenog i ponovljenog prijevoda udrugoj jugoslaviji

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.1

Sandra Milanko

{"title":"Tanka linija između prerađenog i ponovljenog prijevoda u\u0000drugoj jugoslaviji","authors":"Sandra Milanko","doi":"10.31820/f.32.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.32.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Cilj je ovog rada uključiti hrvatsku prijevodnu književnost ne samo u recentnu traduktološku raspravu o prvim i ponovljenim prijevodima, već i u onu o prerađenim i ponovljenim prijevodima. Za predmet kontrastivne analize uzima se roman Gli indifferenti talijanskog književnika Alberta Moravije budući da je riječ o njegovu najprevođenijem djelu na hrvatskom jeziku, odnosno jedinom koji ima i ponovljeni i prerađeni prijevod (Ravnodušni iz 1982. i Ravnodušni ljudi iz 1964. godine). Polazeći od novijih teorijskih promišljanja finskih traduktologinja Outi Paloposki i Kaise Koskinen, koje su na primjerima iz finske prijevodne književnosti uputile na tanku liniju između prerađenog i ponovljenog prijevoda, u kontrastivnoj se analizi prvog poglavlja talijanskog izvornika, prvog srpskog prijevoda iz 1954. godine, njegove hrvatske, prerađene verzije riječkog izdavača Otokara Keršovanija iz 1964. godine i kasnijih reizdanja iz 1972. i 1979. godine istražuju preinake do kojih je došlo u procesu transliteracije prijevoda s ćirilice na latinicu i prijelaza sa srpske na hrvatsku varijantu. Spektar između prerađenog i ponovljenog prijevoda smješta se u političko-jezični kontekst druge Jugoslavije, pri čemu se utvrđuje da su, osim transliteracijskih i korektorskih, uvedene i neke uredničke, tipično prijevodne promjene. Time se potvrđuje fenomen konvergentnosti prerađenog i ponovljenog prijevoda u hrvatskoj prijevodnoj književnosti i rasvjetljava kontekstualni glas urednika u sklopu teorije ponovnog prijevoda.","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85802990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Price ofAnton Franki’s Book 安东·弗兰基的书的价格

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.2

Gordana Čupković

引用次数: 0

Greek Durative Verbs with the Nasal Infix and Suffix 带有鼻音中缀和后缀的希腊语续动词

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.9

K. Witczak

{"title":"Greek Durative Verbs with the Nasal Infix and Suffix","authors":"K. Witczak","doi":"10.31820/f.32.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.32.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"The Indo-European nasal infix presents have not been explained so far from the semantic point of view. The present author argues that the infix *-n(e)- originally expressed the feature of durativity. Due to the diachronic externalization of inflection this nasal morpheme later evolved into a suffix added to the verbal root. Numerous durative verbs with the nasal marker -an- are attested as early as the 2nd millennium BCE in the Anatolian languages; cf. Hittite iy-ann-a/i- ‘to march, go a long distance’, Palaic iyannnai ‘he marches (a long distance)’ vs. Hitt. i- ‘to go’, Luw. i-, Hier.Luw. i-, Lat. eō, īre, Lith. eĩti, OChSl. iti ‘id.’ (< PIE. *h1ei- ‘to go’). The durative verbs in question, as well as the related nouns with the durative suffix *-ano-, also appear in other Indo-European languages, cf. Toch. B yaneṃ ‘they walk, go (for a long time)’. Numerous Greek present forms (e.g. ἁνδάνω, θιγγάνω, λαμβάνω, λανθάνω, λιμπάνω, μανθάνω, πυνθάνομαι and so on) document the same nasal morpheme not only infixed into a verbal root, but also in the form of the suffix -αν-. It is to be explained as the effect of the diachronic externalization of the durative (nasal) morpheme. The Greek verbal forms with the nasal infix and the nasal suffix should be treated as intermediate or hybrid. Newer forms (indicating the durativity of the action) in Greek contain only a nasal suffix (e.g. αὐξάνω, ἱζάνω, ἰσχάνω, κευθάνω, ληθάνω, οἰδάνω, ῥοφάνω).","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84981542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On Memory of Plates and Dishes 关于盘子和盘子的记忆

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.31820/f.32.2.8

Krystyna Pieniążek-Marković

{"title":"On Memory of Plates and Dishes","authors":"Krystyna Pieniążek-Marković","doi":"10.31820/f.32.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31820/f.32.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to discuss how elements of food narratives meals and kitchen tools used for cooking are used in order to consolidate and shape the Croatian cultural memory, especially in the context of its Mediterranean heritage.For this reason, the texts by Veljko Barbieri, collected in the four volumes under the common and significant title Kuharski kanconijer. Gurmanska sjećanja Mediterana , are analysed. His circum-culinary narratives are a combination of encyclopaedic knowledge, references to historical and literary sources, personal memories and literary fiction. They can be easily inscribed in the Croatian (collective and individual) identity discourse since they are able to strengthen the collective (either national and supranational, or geo-regional) identity, and to construct the cultural memory. They also show Croatia's affiliation to the Western world along with its cultural-civilization rooting in antiquity, the Mediterranean region and Christianity, thus forming a part of the founding memory that develops a narrative about the very beginnings of Croatian presence on this land. The gastronomic narratives serve to create the cultural memory and this version of history which is to stabilize the social identity described by Pierre Nora and Andreas Huyssen. Through his stories, Barbieri shapes memory based on the representation of the past. In the analysed narratives, the memory carriers are dishes and plates which find reference to the oldest history of Croatia rendered by myths and other narratives. Associated with dishes, the pots enable the narrator to recall the past and the identity coded in individual dishes. They also participate in the processes of repeating, storage and remembering which generate a symbiotic relationship between man and thing. The memory carriers that is, food and plates depicted in Barbieri's culinary narratives do not convey their content in a neutral way, but construct their marked images.","PeriodicalId":41722,"journal":{"name":"Fluminensia","volume":"32 2","pages":"117-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/362509","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147887674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

O govoru Dugoga Rata pored Omiša

IF 0.1

Fluminensia Pub Date : 2019-12-24 DOI: 10.31820/f.31.2.6

Filip Galović

引用次数: 0