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Relation-objet et onto-logie, ensembles ou categories. Identité, objet, relation 关系-客体和本体,集合或类别。身份,对象,关系
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.2.08
C. Alunni
{"title":"Relation-objet et onto-logie, ensembles ou categories. Identité, objet, relation","authors":"C. Alunni","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"This article puts into perspective Badiou’s differing approach to set theory and the theory of categories and shows how the distinctions and protocols specific to these fields affect his philosophical thought. It also questions the evolution of Badiou’s approach to these two mathematical theories. The article concludes with questions and examinations related to some of the key points of Badiou’s philosophical orientation that he has not yet addressed.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48445757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nietzschejeva kritika objektivnosti in njena »orodja« 尼采的客观性批判及其“工具”
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.3.02
Aleš Bunta
{"title":"Nietzschejeva kritika objektivnosti in njena »orodja«","authors":"Aleš Bunta","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.3.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.3.02","url":null,"abstract":"Besedilo izhaja iz teze, da se je, ko govorimo o Nietzschejevi kritiki objektivnosti, nemogoče izogniti naslednjemu problemu: objektivnost in kritika sta za Nietzscheja dva obraza iste težnje, ki ju bo »filozofija prihodnosti« morala znati preseči v višji formi filozofskega »kreiranja novih vrednot«. S tega gledišča je mogoče razložiti tudi Nietzschejevo odločitev, da je glavno težišče svoje kritike usmeril v intervencijo zoper potekajoči proces, ki ga imenuje Rangverschiebung, »premena v rangiranju« razmerja med filozofijo in znanostjo. Na ta način filozofsko kritiko že v izhodišču postavi na teren, ki ji onemogoča slediti idealu objektivnosti, h kateremu sicer spontano inklinira. Prvi del besedila obravnava epistemološki vidik Nietzschejeve kritike objektivnosti, se pravi, pojasni zakaj (in kako) je Nietzsche zavračal vse obstoječe filozofske kriterije utemeljitve objektivnega spoznanja. Drugi del besedila pa pojasnjuje na kakšen način je po Nietzscheju mogoče intervenirati v proces »premene v rangiranju« razmerja med filozofijo in znanostjo, ki v končni fazi vodi proti škodljivemu popolnemu monopolu ideala znanstvene objektivnosti nad resnico.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48696014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Traces of Communism to Islets of Communism: Revisiting Althusser’s Metaphors 从共产主义的痕迹到共产主义的小岛:重新审视阿尔都塞的隐喻
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.1.04
Panagiotis Sotiris
{"title":"From Traces of Communism to Islets of Communism: Revisiting Althusser’s Metaphors","authors":"Panagiotis Sotiris","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"Promises of communism, traces of communism, outlines of communism, islets of communism: Althusser’s metaphors for communism emerging at the margins of existing social forms point towards important open questions for any rethinking of a strategy for communism: Is communism just a political project or a political design for a post-capitalist society or is the projection, elaboration, and expansion of social forms already appearing within contemporary capitalist society as a result of collective struggles, resistances, and experimentations that bring out the collective ingenuity of the subaltern classes and groups? Can a political project for radical social transformation simply be a generalisation of the dynamics emerging within contemporary social dynamics? How can we think the political and organisational labour needed to turn these elements into new social forms? The aim of this paper is to attempt to revisit and rethink the tensions of Althusser’s thinking of communism emerging at the margins or interstices of capitalist society.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42608884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond Recognition: Badiou’s Mathematics of Bodily Incorporation 超越认知:巴迪欧的身体结合数学
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.2.11
Norman Madarasz
{"title":"Beyond Recognition: Badiou’s Mathematics of Bodily Incorporation","authors":"Norman Madarasz","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"In Being and Event, Alain Badiou disconnects the infinite from the One and the Absolute, thus recasting the basis from which to craft a new theory of generic subject, the existence of which is demonstrated through set theory. In Logics of Worlds, Badiou turns his attention to the modes by which this subject appears in a world. It does so by being incorporated as a subjectivizable body, a body of truth. As opposed to Being and Event, the demonstration of this argument takes shape according to two distinct levels, that of a “calculated phenomenology” and that of a formalism in which category theory provides a general logic, the combination of which delineates an “onto-logic”. In this essay, we trace Badiou’s derivation of the notion of body of truth and evaluate the innovative phenomenological methodology applied to explain its association with a world.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47915808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mathematics is Ontology? A Critique of Badiou's Ontological Framing of Set Theory 数学是本体论?Badiou集合论本体论框架批判
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.2.06
R. Bolz
{"title":"Mathematics is Ontology? A Critique of Badiou's Ontological Framing of Set Theory","authors":"R. Bolz","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"This article develops a criticism of Alain Badiou’s assertion that “mathematics is ontology.” I argue that despite appearances to the contrary, Badiou’s case for bringing set theory and ontology together is problematic. To arrive at this judgment, I explore how a case for the identification of mathematics and ontology could work. In short, ontology would have to be characterised to make it evident that set theory can contribute to it fundamentally. This is indeed how Badiou proceeds in Being and Event. I review his descriptions of the ontological problematic at some length here, only to argue that set theory is a poor fit. Although philosophers working on questions of being were certainly occupied with matters of oneness and the part-whole relationship, I argue that Badiou’s discussion of philosophical sources points towards a mereological treatment, not a set-theoretic one. Finally, I suggest that Badiou’s philosophical interpretations of key set-theoretic results are better understood as some sort of analogising between mathematics, ontology, and philosophical anthropology.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48647743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Elementary Peircean and Category-Theoretic Reading of Being and Event, Logics of Worlds, and The Immanence of Truths 对存在与事件、世界逻辑与真理内在性的初步解读
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.2.15
Fernando Zalamea
{"title":"An Elementary Peircean and Category-Theoretic Reading of Being and Event, Logics of Worlds, and The Immanence of Truths","authors":"Fernando Zalamea","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.2.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.2.15","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a reading of Badiou’s trilogy, L’Être et l’événement (1988), Logiques des mondes (2006), and L’Immanence des vérités (2018), and points out the mathematical connections with the works of Cohen, Grothendieck, and large cardinal specialists. A synthetic rendering of these connections is first offered, following precise passages in Badiou’s work, then a category-theoretic and Peircean perspective is explored in order to specify the many dialectics in the trilogy, and, finally, some open problems are proposed. ","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48873210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Names at the Tip of the Nose 名字在鼻尖上
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.3.04
Simon Hajdini
{"title":"Names at the Tip of the Nose","authors":"Simon Hajdini","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.3.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.3.04","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of naming is not just any philosophical problem, but rather one that is central to classical ontology, the latter depending on the notion of names (onomata) as latching onto things (pragmata) in their essential being. As such, the name has traditionally been tied to the concept of truth as adequatio or correspondence between knowledge and being, intellect and thing, or proposition and reality. Accordingly, the problem of naming lies at the core of the issues of objectivity (truth) and fiction, as addressed in this issue of Filozofski vestnik. Probing and circumventing the double trap of “transcendentalism” and “new materialism,” I propose to cast a side-glance at this massive philosophical problem, approaching it from the singular point of view of smells and their striking relationship to language.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43417671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
For a Rationalist Politics of the Event: Zermelo–Fraenkel Set Theory and Structuring the Multiple 对于事件的理性主义政治:泽梅洛-弗兰克尔集理论与多重性的建构
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.1.09
Ekin Erkan
{"title":"For a Rationalist Politics of the Event: Zermelo–Fraenkel Set Theory and Structuring the Multiple","authors":"Ekin Erkan","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"The first version of Migrants and Militants was presented as a lecture given at the Maison de la Poésie in Paris on December 12, 2018. Nonetheless, the text, given its survey of migrants and neoliberal capitalism, reads as a perfectly situated critique given the contemporary political climate that we are currently imbricated in. Just in the United States, Black Lives Matter protests continue to vehemently challenge unbridled police violence while nascent authoritarian leaders (e.g., Donald Trump, Victor Orbán, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Jair Bolsonaro) attempt to stymie any structural economic agenda, automatic stabilizers, or universal single-payer healthcare program that would counter the effects of COVID-19 while, simultaneously, relieving corporations of any financial pressure. While Badiou’s intervention is at the level of a rather specific issue—migration and ethics—the text is galvanized by a more general critique of globalized neoliberal capitalism. Historically situated, Badiou’s project is unique insofar as he attempts to demonstrate that many of the putative “trends” associated with contemporary neoliberalism (e.g., globalization) have haunted the logic(s) of capital and capitalism since its inception.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46728024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hegel's Entäußerung – Notes on the Kenotic Actualisation 黑格尔的Entäußung——Kenotic更新札记
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.1.11
Jan Voelker
{"title":"Hegel's Entäußerung – Notes on the Kenotic Actualisation","authors":"Jan Voelker","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"The article reads the preface to the Phenomenology of Spirit as the unfolding of the first circle in the development of spirit. It starts with a deception, as we become aware of the impossibility of reading the text along the lines of a regular understanding of regular meanings: instead, the speculative presentation needs to be written while reading. Philosophy takes place in this actualisation of the speculative, and Hegel appears within the text not as its author, but as the site of the speculative, in which he disappears at the same time. This first circle creates a model for the development of spirit in which the theological form of the kenosis is actualised. Spirit empties itself and actualises itself as externalised, directing us beyond Hegel’s text to other texts, only to find its actual presentation in other places.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45132565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Objectivity, Fiction and New Media Digital Technologies Elaborated through Death 通过死亡阐释客观性、虚构与新媒体数字技术
4区 哲学
FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.3986/FV.41.3.03
Marina Gržinić Mauhler
{"title":"Objectivity, Fiction and New Media Digital Technologies Elaborated through Death","authors":"Marina Gržinić Mauhler","doi":"10.3986/FV.41.3.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/FV.41.3.03","url":null,"abstract":"The text elaborates on the relations of objectivity and materiality fiction and those of virtuality produced by new media and digital technologies. It presents and elaborates a critique of the two most relevant debates in contemporary philosophy and theory, the relation of materialism to what is termed the “new materialism,” which is proposed as a substitute for what in the modernist era formed the relation between objectivity, materialism and realism, and then proceeds to expose the difference between thanatopolitics and necropolitics.","PeriodicalId":41584,"journal":{"name":"FILOZOFSKI VESTNIK","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48277692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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