{"title":"Application of Tableau in Visual Analysis Data of a US Supermarket Sales","authors":"Yutao Li","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00044","url":null,"abstract":"In today’s large and complex data background, data needs to be properly interpreted and expressed in order to convey information more clearly. In this paper, a powerful visualization tool, Tableau is used to make visual analysis of online sales data of an American supermarket, the results can better understand the information of sales situation. This can better assist decision-making and provide decision support for the managers of the supermarket.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121001686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Generative Adversarial Network-based Framework for Fruit and Vegetable Occlusion Detection in Smart Refrigerators","authors":"Yuting Zhou, Linze Shi, Bo Yuan","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00063","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of deep learning, image recognition technology has made great progress. However, there is often occlusion in the image recognition task. Object occlusion not only loses part of the target information, but also introduces additional interference, thus exacerbating the difficulty of image recognition. This paper aims to improve the recognition rate of fruits and vegetables in the presence of occlusion, so as to alert people to the timely disposal of food in the refrigerator when it is nearing its expiration date. To this end, this paper employs the Alexnet architecture and revises it for better feature extraction, and combines it with a generative adversarial network (GAN), which trains a generator and a discriminator with pairs of occluded and non-occluded images, and finally recover the occluded images. Experimental results show that the proposed system improves the accuracy of fruit and vegetable recognition, and can be better used in smart refrigerators to remind the shelf life of fruits and vegetables.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116403893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bayesian Inference in Census-House Dataset","authors":"Hui-Chu Shu","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00061","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the most popular probabilistic programming tools, PyMC3 can solve inference problems in many scientific fields. In this paper, we used PyMC3 to build a Bayesian model for the census-house dataset to predict the correspondence between the U.S. population and house prices, and evaluated it using the dataset to determine the validity and accuracy of the established model. Through the evaluation of this dataset, the Bayesian model established in this paper can predict the theoretical data of house prices with high accuracy in the absence of COVID-19, which has implications for the study of the current property prices that have increased significantly because of COVID-19 and the due prices of similar large assets, researchers can predict the house prices in the absence of COVID-19, and then based on the current house prices calculate the difference and thus study the impact of COVID-19 in terms of house prices as well as the impact of similar asset prices.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116345120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research and Analysis of Obstacle Avoidance Path Planning for Autonomous Vehicles","authors":"Lv Qinyang","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00050","url":null,"abstract":"Obstacle avoidance path planning is a key technology for autonomous vehicles in identifying obstacles and avoiding obstacles, which is of great significance to the development of autonomous driving technology. This article gives an overview of traditional algorithms and intelligent algorithms related to obstacle avoidance path planning technology for autonomous vehicles, analyzes, compares and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm, and introduces their combined application. Comprehensively considering the advantages and disadvantages of using a single algorithm to plan obstacle avoidance paths in practical applications, it is found that a single algorithm shows drawbacks in a dynamic environment, such as poor computing power. Therefore, it is concluded that the use of multiple algorithms can make up for the shortcomings of a single algorithm, which has many advantages and will be focus of automatic obstacle avoidance research in the future.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132920204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Photoelectric Signal Parameter Test System for Liquid Crystal Filters","authors":"Bangqi Guo, Chujiao Peng","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00014","url":null,"abstract":"The system studied in this study is specifically used for the measurement of the optical transmittance of liquid crystal filters. In practical applications, liquid crystal filters are mainly used in the production of welding masks. Therefore, the optical transmittance of the liquid crystal filter is an important parameter of the entire liquid crystal material, which is of great significance to the performance of the welding mask products. This study is aimed at the optical transmittance measurement system with white light as the light source. The system include s a light source, an integrating sphere, and a luxmeter. The core point of this system is that the photodetector detects the electrical signal at the opening on the side of the integrating sphere and compares it with the standard illuminance meter. The light intensity measured at the front opening is subjected to a fitting calibration, so that the detected optical signal measured at the opening on the side of the integrating sphere represents the light intensity at the front opening of the integrating sphere. The equipment needs to be measured in a dark room. The test results prove that the low collimation of the light source has a certain impact on the experimental results. The test results show that after debugging, the light signal detected at the opening on the side of the integrating sphere can accurately represent the light intensity measured by the standard illuminance meter at the front opening.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":" 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132187724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Multi-source Based Healthcare Method for Heart Disease Prediction by Machine Learning","authors":"Shuying Shen","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00036","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate prediction of heart disease can save thousands of lives and de-crease health care cost significantly. In order to increase prediction accuracy-cy, we need to analyze data from multiple sources. However, current prediction methods based on machine learning do not consider the benefit of multiple sources. In this article, we combine four sensors with the electronic medical records (EMR), and perform feature extraction, preprocessing, feature fusion to predict heart disease by the support vector machines (SVM) and the convolutional neural network (CNN). The four sensors, including the medical sensor, the activity sensor, the sleeping sensor, and the emotion sensor use feature extraction techniques that are tailored for each sensor, considering their characteristics. Through analysis, it is demonstrated that the proposed method can increase the accuracy of heart disease prediction.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124160960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of CLIP on Advanced GAN of Zero-Shot Learning","authors":"Peize Li","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00052","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, deep learning models have achieved world-renowned achievements in the fields of image, speech and text recognition. However, the insufficient amount of labeled data has brought serious problems, and it is also difficult to identify unseen classes well. Therefore, if we want to achieve perfect recognition of unseen classes, we need to perform zero-shot learning. In order to solve the zero-shot learning problem, a better solution can be obtained by using the semantic space method. Zero-shot learning attempts to classify unseen data after learning the seen data. In this case, it is one of the most difficult learning methods to achieve perfect recognition. CLIP uses a data set of 400 million data pairs, resulting in higher efficiency and better robustness. Using the features obtained by traditional RESNET neural network and CLIP, two advanced methods, F-CLSWGAN and TF-VAEGAN, were tested. Through ZSL and GZSL experiments, excellent results have been achieved and the effectiveness of the combined method has been verified. This paper has tested the good effect of the application of CLIP on ZSL and GZSL. The experimental results show that CLIP has excellent performance on the AWA2 data set, whether it is using F-CLSWGAN or TF-VAEGAN. Among them, the effect of TF-VAEGAN is better.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128538500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stock Return Prediction using Financial News: A Unified Sequence Model based on Hierarchical Attention and Long-Short Term Memory Networks","authors":"Haoling Chen, Peng Liu","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00034","url":null,"abstract":"Stock return prediction has been a hot topic in both research and industry given its potential for large financial gain. The return signal, apart from its inherent volatility and complexity, is often accompanied by a multitude of noises, such as other stocks’ performance, macroeconomic factors and financial news, etc. To better characterize these factors, we propose a new model that consists of two levels of sequence: an NLP-based module to capture the sequential nature of words and sentences in the financial news, and a time-series-based module to exploit the sequential nature of adjacent observations in the stock price. In this proposed framework, we employ Hierarchical Attention Networks (HAN) in the text mining module, which could effectively model the financial news and extract important signals at both word and sentence level. For the time series module, the established Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) network is used to model the complex serial dependence in the time series data. We compare with benchmark models using either module alone, as well as other alternatives using the traditional Bag of Words (BOW) approach, based on the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) dataset. Experiment results show that our proposal method performs better in several classification metrics for both positive and negative stock returns.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126662760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Challenges in Visual Navigation of AGV and Comparison Study of Potential Solutions","authors":"Y. Pan","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00058","url":null,"abstract":"As automation and informatization become a prevailing trend in industries, goods delivery and transportation are pivotal. Autonomous Guided Vehicles (AGV) is such a machine that can navigate while autonomously traveling. Besides saving labor, AGV can work in harsh and brutal conditions, which accounts for its popularity in industrial scenarios. In the following, we intend to discuss the design of the AGV navigation system from the perspective of vision parts. First, an in-depth comparison among different sensors on the existing navigation system will explain our choice of the visual navigation system. Then we will reveal three common challenges faced with visual navigation, i.e., poor illumination, limited view, and video data redundancy, and compare the merits and demerits of state-of-the-art solutions respectively. Our findings may offer practical suggestions for AGV design in real scenarios.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123441654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Building a Chinese Slang Sentiment Lexicon Using Online Crowdsourcing Dictionaries","authors":"Binjun Jiang","doi":"10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONF-SPML54095.2021.00026","url":null,"abstract":"Microblogging platforms are now one of the most popular means of social media in China. Carrying sentiment analysis on those platforms can provide valuable insights for various uses. However, the heavy use of Internet slang in microblog contexts and the lack of slang vocabulary in sentiment lexicons make it problematic. Aimed at this issue, we propose a method to build a comprehensive sentiment lexicon for Chinese internet slang. We leverage online sources to acquire a list of slang words first. Then, a method based on SO-PMI (Semantic Orientation from Pointwise Mutual Information) is used to assign the sentiment polarity to each word. By Utilizing online sources, the slang lexicon has comprehensive coverage of internet slang. The sentiment categorization method based on SO-PMI guarantees the sentiment polarity we acquire from microblog flatforms is compatible with the same microblog context the lexicon aimed to analyze.","PeriodicalId":415094,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123153489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}