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Muwālāt and Apostasy in the Early Sokoto Caliphate Muwālāt和早期索科托哈里发的叛教
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902003
Kota Kariya
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引用次数: 1
Changing of the Guards: Politico-Religious Authority and Islamic Education in Mogadishu, Somalia 卫兵换岗:索马里摩加迪沙的政治宗教权威和伊斯兰教育
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902001
A. Ibrahim
{"title":"Changing of the Guards: Politico-Religious Authority and Islamic Education in Mogadishu, Somalia","authors":"A. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902001","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the impact of “modern”\u00001\u0000 education on Shari’a practice and authority in Mogadishu, Somalia. More specifically, the article looks at the influence of graduates from modern Islamic universities on the Shari’a court movement in Mogadishu. The Shari’a Courts of Mogadishu, as they are now known, began to emerge in the Somali capital after the disintegration of the previous regime in early 1991. The Courts were formed in various neighborhoods in the city at different times throughout the 1990s and early 2000s. They were organized and run by neighborhood religious authorities and traditional elders. The Courts were thus independent of each other. When the Courts began to unify starting in 2003, a new group of elites educated in modern Islamic universities played an important role in their unification. This article looks at the education and socialization of these elites and how their rise to power changed Shari’a practice and authority.","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87969501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
“Caring for the People”: ZuriaFM – An Islamic Radio Station in Asante, Ghana “关心人民”:ZuriaFM -加纳阿桑特的一家伊斯兰广播电台
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902007
Benedikt Pontzen
{"title":"“Caring for the People”: ZuriaFM – An Islamic Radio Station in Asante, Ghana","authors":"Benedikt Pontzen","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902007","url":null,"abstract":"As an Islamic radio station, ZuriaFM stands as an exception in the heavily pentecostalized Ghanaian mediascape. In this essay, I locate this station in this mediascape and discuss the “Islamic sphere” it co-brings into being. Thereby, I complement the mainly Christian case studies of media, institutions, and actors in the Ghanaian public sphere with an Islamic one. ZuriaFM has emerged as a central platform for Muslims in the country, and has significantly (re-)shaped this “Islamic sphere” by introducing new styles of preaching, preacher figures, and opening topics for debate. In this sense, I by and large agree with the prevailing “transformation thesis” in the literature on “modern” media and “Islamic spheres” which stresses the fragmentation and liberalization of debates and authority. However, ZuriaFM could also be perceived as contributing to a unification of Islamic standards, which calls into question the one-sided stressing of fragmentation and liberalization of the “transformation thesis”.","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81498805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An Inventory of Arabic Manuscripts from Dalla, Central Mali (1800–1980s) 马里中部达拉阿拉伯语手稿目录(1800 - 1980)
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902005
Hiénin Ali Diakité
{"title":"An Inventory of Arabic Manuscripts from Dalla, Central Mali (1800–1980s)","authors":"Hiénin Ali Diakité","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85900837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scripting Black African Muslim Presence in South African Islam: A Quest for Self-understanding beyond the Moment of Conversion 非洲黑人穆斯林在南非伊斯兰教中的存在:寻求超越皈依时刻的自我理解
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902002
T. Sitoto
{"title":"Scripting Black African Muslim Presence in South African Islam: A Quest for Self-understanding beyond the Moment of Conversion","authors":"T. Sitoto","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902002","url":null,"abstract":"What does it mean to be forever framed as a Muslim cultural “Other”? And what kind of epistemic closure does such framing imply? The little that is written (academic and popular) about the Black African Muslim experience and encounter with Islam in South Africa often entraps this sector within the theme of “conversion to Islam”. This essay examines, therefore, the following question: to what extent does the theme and “narrative of conversion” perform a sort of racial coding that unintentionally writes off Black African Muslim identity as less authentic and therefore not fully Muslim? Taking as its data the available literature on the Black African Muslim sector, limited as it is, as well as selected pieces by a Black African Muslim writer and poet, the essay posits a reading that is attentive to Black African Muslim self-understanding, subjectivities and sense of self beyond the moment of conversion.","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87645983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Foundational Scholars of Islam in Africa: An Interview with Professor Louis Brenner 非洲伊斯兰教基础学者:路易斯·布伦纳教授访谈
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902004
Joseph Hill
{"title":"Foundational Scholars of Islam in Africa: An Interview with Professor Louis Brenner","authors":"Joseph Hill","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"404 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75752206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Andrea Brigaglia and Mauro Nobili 《识字的艺术与工艺:撒哈拉以南非洲的伊斯兰手稿文化》，由安德里亚·布里格里亚和毛罗·诺比利编辑
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-10-08 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00902006
G. Krätli
{"title":"The Arts and Crafts of Literacy: Islamic Manuscript Cultures in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Andrea Brigaglia and Mauro Nobili","authors":"G. Krätli","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00902006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00902006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86123684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Secrets on the Muhammadan Way: Transmission of the Esoteric Sciences in 18th Century Scholarly Networks 穆罕默德之路的秘密:18世纪学术网络中深奥科学的传播
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-05-07 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00901005
Zachary Wright
{"title":"Secrets on the Muhammadan Way: Transmission of the Esoteric Sciences in 18th Century Scholarly Networks","authors":"Zachary Wright","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00901005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00901005","url":null,"abstract":"The eighteenth century witnessed a flurry of Islamic scholarly exchange, connecting North and West Africa to the Middle East and even India. The Islamic sciences transmitted through these networks have had lasting resonance in Africa, particularly in chains transmitting Ḥadīth and Sufi affiliations. Academics have been justly skeptical as to the actual content of these often short meetings between scholars, suggesting such meetings tell us little about shared scholarly understandings. Study of unpublished manuscripts detailing the acquisition of “secrets” ( asrār ), apparently widespread in these eighteenth-century networks, can add new understanding to the affinities between scholarly legacies emerging in the period. This paper considers such questions in relationship to Aḥmad al-Tijānī (d. 1815, Fez), the founder of the Tijāniyya Sufi order prominent in West Africa today.","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"16 1","pages":"77-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78706187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Muslim women in postcolonial Kenya , written by Ousseina D. Alidou 后殖民时期肯尼亚的穆斯林妇女，作者:Ousseina D. Alidou
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-05-07 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00901009
Dorthea Schulz
{"title":"Muslim women in postcolonial Kenya , written by Ousseina D. Alidou","authors":"Dorthea Schulz","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00901009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00901009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"9 1","pages":"123-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80804444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond Timbuktu. An intellectual history of Muslim West Africa, written by Ousmane Oumar Kane 廷巴克图。一本关于西非穆斯林思想史的书，作者奥斯曼·奥马尔·凯恩
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Islamic Africa Pub Date : 2018-05-07 DOI: 10.1163/21540993-00901010
K. Vikør
{"title":"Beyond Timbuktu. An intellectual history of Muslim West Africa, written by Ousmane Oumar Kane","authors":"K. Vikør","doi":"10.1163/21540993-00901010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00901010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41507,"journal":{"name":"Islamic Africa","volume":"75 1","pages":"127-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2018-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76080006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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